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Delphinium elatum 'Cobalt Dreams'
HYBRID BEE DELPHINIUM
- Bright true electric blue flowers on sturdy flower stalks.
- Flowers need to be staked to avoid breaking in harsh weather.
HEIGHT: 120-180 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Delphinium elatum 'Double Innocence'
LARKSPUR
- Semi-double white flowers
- Flowers are sometimes tinged green
- Sturdy upright stems with large, deeply divided, mid-green leaves
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Delphinium elatum 'Million Dollar Blue'
LARKSPUR
- Spikes of semi-double true blue flowers with a dark centre
- Sturdy upright stems with large, deeply divided, mid-green leaves
- Bred for their improved vigour, heat tolerance and shorter habit
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Delphinium elatum 'Million Dollar Blush'
LARKSPUR
- Large spikes of semi-double to double light rose flowers with white central bees
- Deeply dissected dark-green foliage on strong stems
- Heat-tolerant and cold-hardy cultivar
HEIGHT: 75-90 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Delphinium elatum 'Mini Stars'
LARKSPUR
- Dwarf, compact selection
- Mixed colours of purple, blue, mauve, pink, and cream-coloured blooms
- Flowers may have contrasting central bees
HEIGHT: 75-90 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Delphinium elatum 'Pagan Purples'
LARKSPUR
- Single or double blooms in shades of dark blue, deep purple and mauve
- Sturdy, upright stems with large, deeply divided, mid-green leaves
- Bred for their improved vigour and heat tolerance
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Delphinium elatum 'Pink Punch'
LARKSPUR
- Rich mulberry-pink flowers are often "frilled" with a white, brown or pink centres
- One of the deepest pink delphiniums available
- Sturdy, upright stems have large, deeply divided, mid-green leaves
HEIGHT: 100-150 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Delphinium elatum 'Purple Passion'
LARKSPUR
- Purple flowers with a white centre
- Sturdy, upright stems with large, deeply divided, mid-green leaves
- Bred for their improved vigour and heat tolerance
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Delphinium elatum 'Royal Aspirations'
LARKSPUR
- Mixed shades of blue with a white centre
- Sturdy, upright stems with large, deeply divided, mid-green leaves
- Bred for their improved vigour and heat tolerance
HEIGHT: 120-175 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Delphinium grandiflorum 'Blue Butterfly'
CHINESE LARKSPUR
- Produces open panicles of electric-blue flowers
- Compact, clump forming, fern-like foliage
- Bloom Time: June to July
HEIGHT: 30-45 cm · SPREAD: 30-45 cm
Dennstaedtia punctilobula
HAY SCENTED FERN
- Delicate green fronds, 30-45 cm long
- Smells like freshly mown grass when crushed
- Turns a yellow-orange in the fall
HEIGHT: 45-65 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Deschampsia cespitosa
TUFTED HAIR GRASS
- Dense mounding semi-evergreen clump of green blades turning light brown in the fall
- Flowers feature green, purple, silver, and gold tones
- Bloom Time: Early to late summer
HEIGHT: 60-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Deschampsia cespitosa Bronze Veil ('Bronzeschleier')
BRONZE TUFTED HAIR GRASS
- Dense mounding semi-evergreen clump of green blades turning light brown in the fall
- Flowers feature green and bronze tones
- Bloom Time: Early to late summer
HEIGHT: 60-100 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Deschampsia cespitosa Gold Shower ('Goldgehaenge')
GOLD SHOWER HAIR GRASS
- Dense mounding semi-evergreen clump of green blades turning light brown in the fall
- Flowers feature gold tones
- Bloom Time: Early to late summer
HEIGHT: 90-125 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Deschampsia cespitosa Gold Veil ('Goldschleier')
GOLD VEIL TUFTED HAIR GRASS
- Dense mounding semi-evergreen clump of green blades turning light brown in the fall
- Loose flower panicles feature gold tones
- Bloom Time: Early to late summer
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Deschampsia cespitosa Gold Dust ('Goldstaub')
TUFTED HAIR GRASS
- Dense mounding semi-evergreen clump of green blades turning light brown in the fall
- Loose flower panicles feature yellow and gold tones
- Bloom Time: Early to late summer
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Deschampsia cespitosa Gold Dew ('Goldtau')
GOLD DEW TUFTED HAIR GRASS
- Dense mounding semi-evergreen clump of green blades turning light brown in the fall
- Loose flower panicles feature yellow and gold tones
- Resistant to the rust that afflicts other Deschampsia
HEIGHT: 30-60 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Deschampsia cespitosa 'Northern Lights'
VARIEGATED TUFTED HAIR GRASS
- Mounding semi-evergreen clump of variegated blades turning light brown in the fall
- Variegation includes creamy-white and green, but leaves emerge with a pink blush
- Under certain circumstances, the pink undertones may become overtones
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Deschampsia cespitosa 'Pixie Fountain'
PIXIE FOUNTAIN TUFTED HAIR GRASS
- Dense mounding semi-evergreen clump of green blades with slight variegation, turning light brown in the fall
- Flowers feature green-silver and gold tones
- Resistant to the rust that afflicts other Deschampsia
HEIGHT: 40-60 cm · SPREAD: 30-45 cm
Deschampsia cespitosa Scotland ('Schottland')
SCOTTISH TUFTED HAIR GRASS
- Dense mounding semi-evergreen clump of green blades, turning light brown in the fall
- Loose flower panicles feature yellow and gold tones
- Bloom Time: Early to late summer
HEIGHT: 60-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-75 cm
Deschampsia cespitosa 'Tardiflora'
TUFTED HAIR GRASS
- Dense mounding semi-evergreen clump of green blades, turning light brown in the fall
- Loose flower panicles feature gold, silver, purple and green tones
- Bloom Time: Summer
HEIGHT: 60-90 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Deschampsia cespitosa 'Tautrager'
TUFTED HAIR GRASS
- Dense mounding semi-evergreen clump of green blades, turning light brown in the fall
- Loose flower panicles feature green, silver and blue tones
- Plumes will turn wheat-coloured for the fall
HEIGHT: 45-90 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Deschampsia flexuosa
WAVY HAIR GRASS
- Dense mounding semi-evergreen clump with very thin green blades, up to 50 cm long
- Numerous loose flower panicles feature purple to bronze tones
- Flowers change to gold and yellow as they mature
HEIGHT: 40-100 cm · SPREAD: 30-50 cm
Deutzia crenata 'Nikko'
DWARF DEUTZIA
- Double or semi-double lightly fragrant white flowers
- Small medium-green leaves turn bronzy-purple in the fall
- Mounding, spreading habit re-roots to provide an effective ground cover
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Deutzia gracilis
SLENDER DEUTZIA
- Double or semi-double lightly fragrant white flowers
- Small medium-green leaves turn bronzy-purple in the fall
- Upright, oval habit
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Deutzia x Yuki Cherry Blossom® ('NCDX2') (PP28347, CPBR5079)
YUKI CHERRY BLOSSOM® DEUTZIA
- Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
- Bell-like blooms are soft pink with white margins on the outside
- The interior of the bloom is white with a light violet tinting
HEIGHT: 30-60 cm · SPREAD: 30-60 cm
Deutzia x lemoinei 'Compacta'
COMPACT DEUTZIA
- Double or semi-double lightly fragrant white flowers
- Small medium-green leaves turn bronzy-purple in the fall
- Upright, arching, oval habit
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Deutzia x rosea 'Nikko Blush'
NIKKO BLUSH DEUTZIA
- A low-growing, compact form
- Abundant, soft pink blooms are mildly fragrant
- Green, willow-like foliage
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Dianthus alpinus
ALPINE PINK
- AKA Dianthus allwoodii 'Alpinus'
- Semi-double flowers in shades of white, pink, and red
- Blue-gray, evergreen, grass-like foliage
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Dianthus barbatus 'Heart Attack'
SWEET WILLIAM
- Deep velvety red flower clusters
- Lance-shaped, medium green leaves that are somewhat glossy
- Dianthus barbatus cultivars are usually considered biennial, although 'Heart Attack' has some perennial tendencies
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Dianthus barbatus 'Midget Mix'
SWEET WILLIAM
- Dense clusters of mixed colours of red, white and pink flowers top short stems
- Semi-evergreen, mounding biennial with narrow foliage
- Biennial that self-seeds freely
HEIGHT: 20-40 cm · SPREAD: 30-50 cm
Dianthus barbatus 'Rockin'™ Red'
ROCKIN'™ RED SWEET WILLIAM
- Lacy red flowers clusters bloom late spring to fall.
HEIGHT: 45-60 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Dianthus barbatus 'Scarlet Fever' (PP30454)
SWEET WILLIAM
- Bright, red-orange flowers
- Lance-shaped, medium green leaves that are somewhat glossy
- Dianthus barbatus cultivars are usually considered biennial, although 'Scarlet Fever' has some perennial tendencies
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Dianthus deltoides 'Brilliant'
MAIDEN PINKS
- Small, cherry-red flowers with a central, deep red ring
- Mat-forming perennial with narrow, green leaves
- Foliage has a tinge of purple in cooler weather
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 30-50 cm
Dianthus deltoides Flashing Light ('Leuchtfunk')
FLASHING LIGHT MAIDEN PINKS
- Small crimson-red flowers with a central deep red ring
- Mat-forming perennial with narrow green leaves
- Foliage has a tinge of purple in cooler weather
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 30-50 cm
Dianthus gratianopolitanus 'Bath's Pink'
CHEDDAR PINKS
- Single pink flower with a magenta inner ring
- Petals are delicately frilled at the tips
- Very prolific and fragrant flowers
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Dianthus gratianopolitanus Fire Witch ('Feuerhexi')
FIRE WITCH PINKS
- AKA Dianthus caesius 'Firewitch'
- Single, magenta flowers with white centres
- Very prolific and fragrant
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Dianthus gratianopolitanus 'Grandiflorus'
CHEDDAR PINKS
- Single rose-pink flowers on wiry stems
- Very fragrant showy flowers
- Foliage is a silvery-blue evergreen mound
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 30-45 cm
Dianthus plumarius nanus 'Pink Tones'
COTTAGE PINKS
- Fragrant, double, toothed flowers of light to mid-pink flowers
- Loose, evergreen foliage of silvery-blue
- Bloom Time: Early to midsummer
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Dianthus x 'Coconut Punch' (PP21876)
BORDER PINKS
- Proven Winners™ Color Choice®
- Large, fragrant, double burgundy and white flowers, up to 5 cm wide
- As the flowers mature, the white portion of the flowers widens and the burgundy lightens
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Dianthus x Fire Star™ ('Devon Xera') (PP14895, CPBR3111)
FIRE STAR™ DIANTHUS
- Buds open to deep fire-red flowers with crimson eyes
- Very fragrant and a vigorous grower
- Mounding evergreen blue-grey foliage stays compact
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Dianthus x 'Dragon Fruit' (PP21894)
BORDER PINKS
- Large, ruffled, fragrant, double flowers are bright pink with magenta markings
- Low mounds of blue-gray evergreen grass-like foliage
- Bloom Time: Summer
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Dianthus x 'Neon Star' (PP14549, COPF, CPBR2751)
PINKS
- Buds open to magenta-pink flowers
- Very fragrant and vigorous grower
- Evergreen, mounding, blue-grey foliage stays compact
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Dianthus x 'Pomegranate Kiss' (PP21895)
CHEDDAR PINKS
- Proven Winners™ Color Choice®
- Velvety-red double flowers splashed and edged with rose-pink markings
- Blue-gray grass-like foliage
HEIGHT: 10-15 cm · SPREAD: 15-30 cm
Dianthus x Coconut Surprise ('WP05 Yves') (PP18828, COPF)
COCONUT SURPRISE DIANTHUS
- Fully double white blooms with burgundy-red eye
- Bred for its spicy fragrance and bloom time
- Compact, mounding habit
HEIGHT: 15-25 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Dianthus x Early Bird™ Frosty ('WP10 VEN06') (PP23894)
FROSTY DIANTHUS
- Large, double, white blooms on sturdy stems
- Bred for its long flowering, fragrant flowers
- Forms a low, grassy, blue-green cushion
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 10-15 cm
Dianthus x Sugar Plum ('WP80 IAN04') (PP21398)
SUGAR PLUM DIANTHUS
- Semi-double wavy plum-pink petals edged in white, with a raspberry eye
- Buds are also an attractive plum colour
- Bred for its spicy fragrance and long bloom time
HEIGHT: 15-25 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Dianthus x Pink Fizz ('Xavia') (PP24018)
PINK FIZZ DIANTHUS
- Fully double deep pink flowers on sturdy stems
- Bred for its spicy fragrance and bloom time
- Compact mounding habit
HEIGHT: 15-25 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Dicentra canadensis
SQUIRREL CORN
- AKA Bicuculla canadensis, Corydalis canadensis, Diclytra canadensis
- Greenish-white heart-shaped flowers appear on arching stems above the foliage
- Some flowers may have a mauve tinge
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Dicentra cucullaria
DUTCHMAN'S BREECHES
- Flower stalks bear a row of nodding double spurred white flowers with yellow tips
- Flowers rise above the foliage
- Compact clump forming deeply divided blue-gray leaves up to 25 cm long
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 25-40 cm
Dicentra formosa 'Luxuriant'
FERN-LEAVED BLEEDINGHEART
- AKA Dicentra eximia 'Luxuriant'
- Everblooming deep pink heart-shaped flowers on arching stems
- Fern-like bluish-green foliage has a tidy, compact habit
HEIGHT: 25-35 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Dicentra spectabilis
BLEEDINGHEART
- AKA Lamprocapnos spectabilis
- Upright stems with 10-15 pink heart-shaped flowers with a protruding white inner petal
- Vigorous grower with coarse divided green leaves
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Dicentra spectabilis 'Alba'
WHITE BLEEDINGHEART
- AKA Lamprocapnos spectabilis 'Alba'
- Upright stems with 10-15 white heart-shaped flowers with a protruding white inner petal
- Vigorous grower with coarse divided green leaves
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Dicentra spectabilis 'Gold Heart' (CPBR0974, COPF)
BLEEDINGHEART
- AKA Lamprocapnos spectabilis 'Gold Heart'
- Deep pink heart-shaped flowers cling to arching stems
- Flowers have white petals protruding out the bottom of the flowers
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 60-75 cm
Dicentra spectabilis Valentine® ('Hordival') (PP22739, COPF)
VALENTINE® BLEEDINGHEART
- AKA Lamprocapnos spectabilis 'Valentine'
- True bright red flowers with protruding white petals emerge on arching red stems
- Foliage emerges a deep purple and fades to a plum-green as the plant matures
HEIGHT: 60-75 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Dicentra x 'Burning Hearts' (PP20797)
FERN-LEAVED BLEEDINGHEART
- Incredibly detailed red flowers with a slight white fringe on arching stems
- Silvery-blue mounding foliage has a delicate fern-like texture
- Known for its amazing contrast of texture and colour
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Dicentra x 'Ivory Hearts' (PP15599)
FERN-LEAVED BLEEDINGHEART
- Large white flowers on arching stems
- Mounding foliage of silvery-blue has a delicate fern-like texture
- Fragrant flowers
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Dicentra x 'King of Hearts'
FERN-LEAVED BLEEDINGHEART
- Intense deep pink heart-shaped flowers on leafless stems
- Lacy silvery-blue foliage has a tidy compact habit
- Bloom Time: Spring until fall
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Dictamnus albus 'Albiflorus'
GAS PLANT
- AKA Dictamnus fraxinella 'Alba'
- White star-shaped flowers with dark veining
- Flowers form spiked clusters on sturdy stems
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Dictamnus albus 'Rosea'
GAS PLANT
- AKA Dictamnus fraxinella 'Rosea', Dictamnus purpureus
- Star-shaped light pink to mid-pink flowers with burgundy veining
- Blooms form spiked clusters on sturdy stems
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Diervilla lonicera
BUSH HONEYSUCKLE
- Small fragrant yellow flowers
- Medium green leaves with bronze overtones turn burgundy in the fall
- Mounding, spreading habit re-roots to provide an effective ground cover
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Diervilla rivularis Summer Stars™ ('Morton')
SUMMER STARS™ HONEYSUCKLE
- Fragrant small yellow flowers
- Medium green leaves with bronze overtones turn yellow-red in the fall
- Mounding, spreading habit re-roots to provide an effective ground cover
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Diervilla sessilifolia
SOUTHERN BUSH HONEYSUCKLE
- Small, fragrant, yellow flowers
- Dark green leaves emerge bronze, sometimes turning yellow-red in the fall
- Reddish stems provide contrast
HEIGHT: 125-125 cm · SPREAD: 125-125 cm
Diervilla sessilifolia Cool Splash® ('LPDC Podaras') (PP19391, CPBR4924)
COOL SPLASH® BUSH HONEYSUCKLE
- Small, fragrant, yellow flowers in summer
- Variegated green on cream leaves emerge bronzish in spring
- Reddish stems provide contrast
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Diervilla splendens Firefly™ ('Bokofire') (PPAF)
FIREFLY™ BUSH HONEYSUCKLE
- Bright gold and orange foliage contrasts vibrantly against darker plants
- Electric yellow flowers appear in late spring into summer
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Diervilla x Kodiak® Black ('SMNDRSF') (PP27550, CPBRAF)
KODIAK® BLACK BUSH HONEYSUCKLE
- Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
- Intense burgundy-black leaves
- Full-shade tolerant, but leaf colour is more intense in sun or partial shade
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Digitalis grandiflora
YELLOW FOXGLOVE
- AKA Digitalis ambigua
- Well-spaced pale yellow bell-shaped flowers with brown freckles
- Fine-toothed oval glossy leaves are usually hairless with deep veining
HEIGHT: 50-90 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Digitalis mertonensis
PINK FOXGLOVE
- Best treated as a biennial
- Tight clusters of bell-shaped pink flowers with darker throats appear in the second year
- Velvety dark green leaves with deep veining in the first season
HEIGHT: 80-90 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Digitalis purpurea 'Candy Mountain'
FOXGLOVE
- Tall spikes of brilliant candy-pink bell-shaped flowers with darker throats
- Flowers are upward facing
- Mid-green oval leaves have deep veining
HEIGHT: 90-125 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Digitalis purpurea 'Dalmatian Cream'
FOXGLOVE
- Outward-facing creamy flowers with darker throats
- Mid-green oval leaves have deep veining
- First-year-flowering perennial foxglove
HEIGHT: 90-120 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Digitalis purpurea 'Dalmatian Peach'
FOXGLOVE
- Shades of pinkish-peach flowers with orange-speckled throats
- Mid-green oval leaves have deep veining
- First-year-flowering perennial foxglove
HEIGHT: 60-100 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Digitalis purpurea 'Dalmatian Purple'
FOXGLOVE
- Tall spikes of rose-purple bell-shaped flowers with speckled dark purple throats
- Mid-green oval leaves have deep veining
- First-year-flowering perennial foxglove
HEIGHT: 60-100 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Digitalis purpurea 'Dalmatian White'
FOXGLOVE
- Tall spikes of white bell-shaped flowers with purple-speckled throats
- Mid-green oval leaves have deep veining
- First-year-flowering perennial foxglove
HEIGHT: 90-120 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Digitalis purpurea 'Excelsior Hybrids'
FOXGLOVE
- Enormous spikes of large bell-shaped flowers
- Flower colours range in shades of white, pink, and lavender with variously coloured markings
- Mid-green oval leaves have deep veining
HEIGHT: 120-150 cm · SPREAD: 30-45 cm
Digitalis purpurea 'Monstrosa'
FOXGLOVE
- The usual spikes offer the usual tubular flowers except the top of each spike carries one very unusual open flower
- Mixed shades of white, cream, pink, and salmon
- Mid-green oval leaves have deep veining
HEIGHT: 100-120 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Digitalis purpurea 'Snowy Mountain'
FOXGLOVE
- Sister to Digitalis purpurea 'Candy Mountain'
- Tall spikes of white upward-facing bell-shaped flowers
- Dark-coloured freckles in the throat of each flower
HEIGHT: 90-125 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Digitalis purpurea 'Sugar Plum'
FOXGLOVE
- Tall spikes of pink bell-shaped flowers with speckled dark purple throats
- Mid-green oblong leaves have deep veining
- Strong colour impact
HEIGHT: 90-125 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Dodecatheon meadia
SHOOTING STAR
- Flowers range in shades of pink and white
- Each flower has five upward-facing petals with a cluster of yellow stamens at the base
- Flowers give the appearance of a plummeting shooting star
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Dodecatheon meadia 'Aphrodite' (PP14002, CPBR3199)
PINK SHOOTING STAR
- AKA Dodecatheon jeffreyii' Aphrodite'
- Each flower has five upward-facing petals with a cluster of yellow stamens at the base
- Flowers give the appearance of a plummeting shooting star
HEIGHT: 25-45 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Doronicum orientale 'Little Leo'
LEOPARDBANE
- AKA Doronicum caucasicum 'Little Leo'
- Semi-double bright yellow flowers
- Ovate, gently scalloped leaves form a compact habit
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Dracocephalum argunense 'Fuji Blue'
DRAGONHEAD
- AKA Dracocephalum ruyschiana 'Fuji Blue'
- Snapdragon-like deep blue flowers with a light blue lip
- Needle-like leathery green leaves in compact mounds
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Dracocephalum argunense 'Fuji White'
DRAGONHEAD
- AKA Dracocephalum ruyschiana 'Fuji White'
- Dragon-head-like white flowers
- Needle-like leathery green foliage forms compact mounds
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Dryopteris affinis The King ('Cristata')
GOLDEN SHIELD FERN
- AKA Dryopteris borreri 'Cristata', Dryopteris pseudomas 'Cristata'
- Narrow dark green fronds with crested tips
- Upright arching habit
HEIGHT: 75-100 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Dryopteris affinis 'Pinderi'
PINDER'S GOLDEN SCALE FERN
- AKA Dryopteris borreri 'Pinderi', Dryopteris pseudomas 'Pinderi'
- New fronds have golden-russet-coloured scales
- Narrow lance-shaped dark green fronds
HEIGHT: 60-90 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Dryopteris affinis 'Polydactyla Dadds'
SCALY MALE FERN
- AKA Dryopteris borreri 'Polydactyla Dadds', Dryopteris pseudomas 'Polydactyla Dadds'
- Narrow dark green fronds with multi-forked tips
- Upright arching habit
HEIGHT: 100-120 cm · SPREAD: 90-100 cm
Dryopteris clintoniana
CLINTON'S WOOD FERN
- AKA Dryopteris cristata var. clintoniana
- Broad triangular fronds of deep green
- Fertile fronds are taller and more upright than the sterile fronds
HEIGHT: 75-100 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Dryopteris erythrosora
AUTUMN FERN
- Fiddleheads emerge in colours ranging from pink to red to bronze
- New fronds open copper to red-orange
- Glossy deep green fronds throughout the summer
HEIGHT: 30-60 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Dryopteris erythrosora 'Brilliance'
BRILLIANCE AUTUMN FERN
- Fiddleheads emerge in colours ranging from copper to red to bronze
- New fronds open copper to red-orange
- Glossy deep green fronds throughout the summer
HEIGHT: 30-60 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Dryopteris filix-mas
MALE FERN
- Lance-shaped mid-green fronds
- Crown is made of large rhizomes that are covered in fuzzy brown hair
- Upright-clumping habit
HEIGHT: 75-90 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Dryopteris filix-mas Crispa ('Crispatissima')
CRISPA MALE FERN
- Lance-shaped mid-green fronds with tight crested tips
- Crown consists of large rhizomes covered in fuzzy brown 'hair'
- Upright-clumping habit
HEIGHT: 50-65 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Dryopteris filix-mas 'Linearis Polydactyla'
LINEAR MALE FERN
- Mid-green arching fronds have forked leaflets
- Crown consists of large rhizomes covered in fuzzy brown 'hair'
- Upright, delicate and airy habit
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-75 cm
Dryopteris goldiana
GOLDIE'S FERN
- Light green fronds are produced in groups along the rhizomes
- Upright habit and long, wiry stems
- Spreads slowly by shallow underground rhizomes
HEIGHT: 100-120 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Dryopteris marginalis
MARGINAL SHIELD FERN
- Fiddleheads emerge with a thick brown "fur"
- Leathery deep green fronds
- Crown consists of large rhizomes covered in fuzzy brown 'hair'
HEIGHT: 45-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Dryopteris spinulosa
TOOTHED WOOD FERN
- AKA Dryopteris carthusiana
- Narrow lance-shaped pale green fronds with finely-cut leaflets
- Upright-clumping habit
HEIGHT: 60-90 cm · SPREAD: 30-45 cm
Dryopteris tokyoensis
TOKYO WOOD FERN
- Glossy mid-green fronds with shallow lobed leaflets
- Upright-clumping habit
- Spreads slowly by shallow underground rhizomes
HEIGHT: 50-75 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Dryopteris wallichiana
WALLICH'S WOOD FERN
- Thick leathery dark green lance-shaped fronds
- Young fronds are yellowish-green
- Contrasting central stem is dark reddish-brown
HEIGHT: 90-120 cm · SPREAD: 60-75 cm
Echinacea angustifolia
NARROW-LEAF CONEFLOWER
- Showy perennial for dry upland sites
- Light purple petals dropping down around a brownish-orange eye
- Long narrow green basal leaves are hairy to the touch
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea pallida
PALE PURPLE CONEFLOWER
- Narrow, pale purple-pink petals droop from a spiny dark cone
- Flowers up to 10 cm
- Lance-shaped hairy basal leaves
HEIGHT: 75-90 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
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Echinacea paradoxa
YELLOW CONEFLOWER
- Rare flower found only in Arkansas and Missouri but will grow well in Ontario
- Brown seed pods atop bright yellow petals
- Yellow Flowers
HEIGHT: 60-90 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Echinacea purpurea
PURPLE CONEFLOWER
- AKA Rudbeckia purpurea
- Drooping petals of purple-pink flowers with a spiky orange central cone
- Lance-shaped and coarse-toothed leaves on sturdy stems
HEIGHT: 90-120 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea purpurea 'Fatal Attraction' (PP18429, )
FATAL ATTRACTION CONEFLOWER
- Intense magenta-coloured flowers held on strong black stems
- Flowers bear two rows of horizontal petals that never droop
- Bloom Time: All summer
HEIGHT: 50-70 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Echinacea purpurea 'Green Jewel' (PP18678, CPBR3985)
GREEN JEWEL CONEFLOWER
- Unique bright green petals with a central large darker green cone
- Compact foliage with strong stems
- Sweet fragrance
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Echinacea purpurea 'Kim's Knee High' (PP12242)
KIM'S KNEE HIGH CONEFLOWER
- Striking vivid clear pink drooping petals with a brilliant orange central cone
- Short, compact habit
- Bloom Time: Midsummer to mid-fall
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 30-50 cm
Echinacea purpurea 'Kim's Mophead' (PP13560)
KIM'S MOPHEAD CONEFLOWER
- White flowering version of 'Kim's Knee High'
- White petals with a golden-green cone
- Short, compact, sturdy habit
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Echinacea purpurea 'Magnus'
MAGNUS CONEFLOWER
- Daisy-like rose-pink petals with a coppery-brown cone
- Large flat flower heads
- Blooms appear on strong stems up to 90 cm tall
HEIGHT: 60-90 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea purpurea 'Merlot' (PP18814, COPF)
MERLOT CONEFLOWER
- Deep pink to purple flowers centred with orange cones
- Tall, sturdy, black flower stems up to 75 cm tall
- Huge, fragrant flowers
HEIGHT: 60-75 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea purpurea 'Milkshake' (PP20594)
MILKSHAKE CONEFLOWER
- Fluffy white pom-pom blooms with a golden-yellow centre
- Well-branched habit
- Bloom Time: Summer
HEIGHT: 60-75 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea purpurea PowWow® Wild Berry ('Pas702917')
WILD BERRY CONEFLOWER
- Purple-pink overlapping petals surround a central golden cone
- Very floriferous
- Flowers hold their colour as they mature
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Echinacea purpurea PowWow® White ('Pas702918')
POWWOW® WHITE CONEFLOWER
- Pure white overlapping petals surround a central golden cone
- Very floriferous
- Upright clump on sturdy, well-branched stems
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Echinacea purpurea 'Pica Bella'
PICA BELLA CONEFLOWER
- Watermelon-pink flowers with large orange cones
- Petals are narrower and more outward-facing than other cultivars
- Very vigorous and one of the heaviest bloomers
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea purpurea 'Pink Double Delight' (PP18803)
PINK DOUBLE DELIGHT CONEFLOWER
- Double bubblegum-pink flowers lighten to lavender-pink in colour as they mature
- Well-branched with a short, compact habit
- Bloom Time: Summer
HEIGHT: 45-60 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Echinacea purpurea 'Prairie Splendor'
PRAIRIE SPLENDOR CONEFLOWER
- Large, deep rose flowers with coppery-orange cones
- Blooming earlier than most cultivars
- Blooms 100% from seed the first year
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea purpurea Ruby Star ('Rubinstern')
RUBY STAR CONEFLOWER
- An improved 'Magnus' with deeper pink petals and a chocolate-brown cone
- Petals are more horizontal than 'Magnus'
- Medium-sized blooms
HEIGHT: 60-90 cm · SPREAD: 30-50 cm
Echinacea purpurea 'White Swan'
WHITE SWAN CONEFLOWER
- Clean, white flower with downward-facing petals and a large, coppery cone
- Fragrant blooms
- Medium-sized flowers
HEIGHT: 70-80 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Echinacea x 'Amazing Dream' (PP23019, COPF)
AMAZING DREAM CONEFLOWER
- Numerous deep fuchsia-pink flowers
- Flowers rise on strong, sturdy stems
- Compact, dark green foliage
HEIGHT: 40-60 cm · SPREAD: 30-50 cm
Echinacea x Double Scoop™ Mandarin ('Balscandin') (PPAF)
MANDARIN CONEFLOWER
- Well-branched, sturdy, compact heap of dark green foliage
- Double orange flowers
- Bloom Time: Midsummer until early fall
HEIGHT: 60-65 cm · SPREAD: 40-55 cm
Echinacea x Double Scoop™ Cranberry ('Balscanery') (PP24769, US7,982,110)
CRANBERRY CONEFLOWER
- Well-branched, sturdy, compact heap of dark green foliage
- Double cranberry-red pom-pom flowers
- Bloom Time: Midsummer until early fall
HEIGHT: 60-65 cm · SPREAD: 40-55 cm
Echinacea x Double Scoop™ Bubble Gum ('Balscblum') (PP23103, CPBR4667)
BUBBLE GUM CONEFLOWER
- Well-branched, sturdy, compact heap of dark green foliage
- Double bubble gum-pink flowers
- Bloom Time: Midsummer until early fall
HEIGHT: 60-65 cm · SPREAD: 40-55 cm
Echinacea x Double Scoop™ Raspberry ('Balsceras') (PP23117)
RASPBERRY CONEFLOWER
- Well-branched, sturdy, compact heap of dark green foliage
- Double raspberry-red flowers
- Bloom Time: Midsummer until early fall
HEIGHT: 60-65 cm · SPREAD: 40-55 cm
Echinacea x Double Scoop™ Orangeberry ('Balscoberr') (PP23145, CPBR4669)
ORANGEBERRY CONEFLOWER
- Well-branched, sturdy, compact heap of dark green foliage
- Double orange-red flowers
- Raspberry-coloured centres
HEIGHT: 60-65 cm · SPREAD: 40-55 cm
Echinacea x Sombrero® Blanco ('Balsomblanc') (PPAF)
BLANCO CONEFLOWER
- Upright, well-branched and compact habit
- Numerous white flowers
- Bloom Time: Early summer to early fall
HEIGHT: 45-50 cm · SPREAD: 55-60 cm
Echinacea x Sombrero® Hot Coral ('Balsomcor') (PP23097, CPBR4670)
HOT CORAL CONEFLOWER
- Upright, well-branched and compact habit
- Numerous coral-orange flowers
- Bloom Time: Summer
HEIGHT: 55-60 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Echinacea x Sombrero® Lemon Yellow ('Balsomemy') (PP24768)
LEMON YELLOW CONEFLOWER
- Upright, well-branched and compact habit
- Numerous bright yellow flowers
- Bloom Time: Early summer to early fall
HEIGHT: 55-60 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Echinacea x Sombrero® Flamenco Orange ('Balsomenco') (PP25523)
FLAMENCO ORANGE CONEFLOWER
- Upright, well-branched habit
- Numerous flowers with rich deep orange-red petals
- Petals surround a brown cone
HEIGHT: 55-60 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Echinacea x Sombrero® Salsa Red ('Balsomsed') (PP23105, CPBR4671)
SALSA RED CONEFLOWER
- Upright, well-branched habit
- Numerous flowers with lightly fragrant, salsa-red-coloured petals
- Petals surround orange-brown cones
HEIGHT: 55-60 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Echinacea x Sombrero® Sandy Yellow ('Balsomselo') (PP23104, CPBR4672)
SANDY YELLOW CONEFLOWER
- Upright, well-branched and compact habit
- Numerous soft yellow flowers
- Vigorous growing echinacea
HEIGHT: 60-65 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Echinacea x 'Burgundy Fireworks' (PPAF)
BURGUNDY FIREWORKS CONEFLOWER
- Deep beet-red quilled petals surround a burgundy-orange cone
- Flowers form on top of deep burgundy stems
- Semi-glossy leaves are an attractive dark green, with red midveins in colder weather
HEIGHT: 45-55 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea x 'Cheyenne Spirit'
CHEYENNE SPIRIT CONEFLOWER
- Upright, well-branched, compact habit
- Mixed shades of yellow, red, orange, purple and pink
- Bloom Time: Midsummer to early fall
HEIGHT: 55-60 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Echinacea x 'Delicious Candy' (PPAF )
DELICIOUS CANDY CONEFLOWER
- Glowing fuchsia-pink flowers
- Attractive dark-green foliage
- Excellent cut flower
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Echinacea x Doppelganger ('Doubledecker')
DOUBLEDECKER CONEFLOWER
- Flowers form in the second year
- Rare single flowers may bloom the first year
- Two-tiered sets of petals, deep pink in colour
HEIGHT: 70-75 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea x Sundown™ ('Evan Saul') (PP17659, COPF)
SUNDOWN™ CONEFLOWER
- Russet-orange petals and reddish-brown central cones
- Strong growing and floriferous
- Fragrant blooms
HEIGHT: 75-90 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea x 'Firebird' (PP22775, COPF)
FIREBIRD CONEFLOWER
- Fragrant red flowers with orange hues at the petal-tips, and central orange-red cones
- Well-branched selection with sturdy stems
- Bloom Time: Summer
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea x 'Gemini Pink' (PP22102)
GEMINI PINK CONEFLOWER
- Hot pink petals with radiant, orange-coned flowers, up to 10 cm wide
- Double rows of horizontal, pointed petals
- Compact habit
HEIGHT: 50-70 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea x 'Glowing Dream' (PP18933, COPF)
GLOWING DREAM CONEFLOWER
- Numerous deep watermelon-coral flowers
- Flowers rise on strong, sturdy stems
- Compact, dark green foliage
HEIGHT: 40-45 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Echinacea x 'Hope' (PP17194, COPF)
HOPE CONEFLOWER
- Fragrant, large, soft pink flowers with an orange, central cone
- Strong, sturdy flower stems to 75 cm tall
- Foliage remains bushy to a height of 50 cm
HEIGHT: 50-75 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea x 'Hot Papaya' (PP21022, COPF, CPBR392)
HOT PAPAYA CONEFLOWER
- Intense spicy red-orange pompom flowers with downward-facing petals
- It exhibits a papaya-orange halo in the pompom centre
- Very fragrant and a great cut flower
HEIGHT: 75-90 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea x 'Julia' (PP24629)
CONEFLOWER
- Single tangerine-orange flowers with a deeper copper cone
- Compact, sturdy, well-branched stems
- Dark green foliage
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Echinacea x 'Kismet Intense Orange'
INTENSE ORANGE CONEFLOWER
- Upright, well-branched and compact habit
- Numerous intense orange flowers
- Bloom Time: Early summer to frost
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 55-65 cm
Echinacea x 'Kismet Raspberry'
RASPBERRY CONEFLOWER
- Upright, well-branched and compact habit
- Numerous Raspberry flowers
- Bloom Time: Early summer to frost
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 55-65 cm
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Echinacea x 'Kismet Red'
RED CONEFLOWER
- Upright, well-branched and compact habit
- Numerous intense red flowers
- Bloom Time: Early summer to frost
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 55-65 cm
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Echinacea x 'Kismet Yellow'
YELLOW CONEFLOWER
- Upright, well-branched and compact habit
- Numerous bright yellow flowers
- Bloom Time: Early summer to frost
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 55-65 cm
Echinacea x 'Marmalade' (PP22602)
MARMALADE CONEFLOWER
- Tangerine, pom-pom flowers with downward-facing, lower petals
- Flowers fade to yellow-orange when they mature
- Strong, well-branched stems
HEIGHT: 60-75 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea x Harvest Moon™ ('Matthew Saul') (PP17652, COPF)
HARVEST MOON™ CONEFLOWER
- Bright yellow flowers with an orange-green cone
- Colour holds well during a long flowering period
- Well-branched and sturdy habit
HEIGHT: 60-75 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea x 'Maui Sunshine' (PP22808, COPF)
MAUI SUNSHINE CONEFLOWER
- Deep yellow petals fade to a soft yellow as they mature
- Large fragrant petals surround an orange button-shaped cone
- Foliage height: 60 cm
HEIGHT: 60-90 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Echinacea x 'Meringue' (PP20537, CPBR3930)
MERINGUE CONEFLOWER
- White petals surround a creamy-yellow pompom with an apple-green centre
- The pompom will expand with maturity and turn a lighter shade of yellow
- Has consistent bloom on sturdy stems
HEIGHT: 45-50 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Echinacea x 'Now Cheesier' (PP22808)
NOW CHEESIER CONEFLOWER
- Deep yellow-orange blooms lighten to yellow as they mature
- Well-branched habit with fairly large blooms
- Bloom Time: Summer
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea x 'Pink Poodle' (PP19428, COPF)
PINK POODLE CONEFLOWER
- Rose-pink dahlia-like flowers
- Fully double with a yellow centre
- Fragrant, large blooms
HEIGHT: 60-75 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea x 'Pink Sorbet' (PPAF)
PINK SORBET CONEFLOWER
- Bright pink, pom-pom flowers with downward-facing petals
- Very fragrant and a great cut flower
- Dark green foliage with maroon markings on the stems
HEIGHT: 75-90 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea x 'Raspberry Tart' (PP18933, COPF)
RASPBERRY TART CONEFLOWER
- Medium-sized, magenta blooms on short, stocky stems
- Compact, well-branched foliage
- Up to 30 flowers per plant
HEIGHT: 45-60 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Echinacea x 'Secret Passion' (PPAF, PVR)
SECRET PASSION CONEFLOWER
- Bright, flamingo-pink, double cones and contrasting lighter pink, ray florets
- Well-branching, compact foliage
- Bloom Time: Summer
HEIGHT: 45-70 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Echinacea x 'Solar Flare' (PP22133)
SOLAR FLARE CONEFLOWER
- Huge flowers of magenta-red with a chocolate cone
- Horizontal petals make the flower appear larger
- Sturdy, black stems
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea x 'Sunrise' (PP16235, COPF)
SUNRISE CONEFLOWER
- Elegant, butter-yellow flowers
- Overlapping petals surround a golden-orange cone
- Strong growing and floriferous
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea x 'Tiki Torch' (PP18839, COPF)
TIKI TORCH CONEFLOWER
- This intense orange flower holds its colour throughout the season
- Large, fragrant flowers
- Long, narrow, dark green foliage makes a tidy clump
HEIGHT: 75-90 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Echinacea x 'Tomato Soup' (PP19427, COPF)
TOMATO SOUP CONEFLOWER
- Tomato-red flowers with a dark contrasting eye
- Fragrant flowers
- Upright, clumping, dark green foliage
HEIGHT: 55-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Echinacea x 'Vintage Wine' (PP13893)
VINTAGE WINE CONEFLOWER
- Non-drooping petals of deep purple-red surround a large orange cone
- Fragrant flowers
- Dark green lightly toothed leaves on dark stems
HEIGHT: 75-85 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Elaeagnus umbellata
AUTUMN OLIVE
- Small, fragrant, creamy-white flowers are hidden in the foliage,
- Silvery fruits with brown spots turning reddish in the fall are tasty when ripe
- Leaves green above, silvery on the undersides
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Elderberry 'Adam's'
ADAM'S ELDERBERRY
- Sambucus canadensis 'Adams'
- Large clusters of black berries
- Fruit is used for juices, jellies, jams and pies
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Elderberry 'John's'
JOHN'S ELDERBERRY
- Sambucus canadensis 'John's'
- Large clusters of medium-sized, sweet, purplish-black berries
- Fruit is used for juices, jellies, jams, wine and pies
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Elderberry 'Kent'
KENT ELDERBERRY
- Sambucus canadensis 'Kent'
- Medium-sized, black fruit
- Very good flavour
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Elderberry 'Nova'
NOVA ELDERBERRY
- Sambucus canadensis 'Nova'
- Large, sweet, dark purple berries
- Good for wines, pies, and jellies
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Elderberry 'Scotia'
SCOTIA ELDERBERRY
- Sambucus canadensis 'Scotia'
- Medium-sized, black berries with a high sugar content
- Fruit has good flavour
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Elderberry 'Victoria'
VICTORIA ELDERBERRY
- Sambucus canadensis 'Victoria'
- Medium-sized, purple-black fruit
- Excellent flavour and moderately vigorous
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Elderberry 'York'
YORK ELDERBERRY
- Sambucus canadensis 'York'
- Large, dark purple berries
- Will produce fruit in partial shade
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Eleocharis obtusa
BLUNT SPIKERUSH
- A clumping rush with slender dark green cylindrical stems
- Each stem is topped with a small dark brown oblong flower spike
- Small narrow leaves are sometimes present near the base of the plant
HEIGHT: 20-40 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Eleocharis palustris
COMMON SPIKERUSH
- Narrow dark green round stems spread by rhizomatous roots
- A dark reddish-purple sheath surrounds the base of the stems
- Each stem features a small dark brown oblong flower spike
HEIGHT: 25-100 cm · SPREAD: 50-150 cm
Elodea canadensis
CANADA PONDWEED
- AKA Anacharis canadensis, Philotria canadensis, Philotria linearis
- Numerous, overlapping, dark green, fine-toothed leaves which curl slightly downward
- Inconspicuous, white to pale pink flowers appear on the surface
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Elymus arenarius 'Blue Dune'
BLUE DUNE LYME GRASS
- AKA Leymus arenarius 'Blue Dune'
- Forms a slightly arching upright clump
- Coarse silver-blue leaves are 1 cm wide at the base and grow to a narrow point.
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Elymus canadensis
CANADA WILD RYE
- Grass has a slightly arching upright habit and forms a loose clump
- Leaf blades can range in colour from green to bluish-green, depending on growing conditions
- Nodding seed heads emerge green, changing to a light tan in the summer
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Elymus canadensis 'Icy Blue'
ICY BLUE CANADA WILD RYE
- Grass has a slightly arching upright habit and forms a loose clump
- Leaf blades bright blue
- Nodding seed heads emerge green, changing to a light tan in the summer
HEIGHT: 130-140 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Elymus glaucus
BLUE WILD RYE GRASS
- Forms a slightly arching upright clump.
- Coarse blue-green leaves are 1 cm wide at the base and grow to a narrow point
- Flower spikes emerge green, changing to a light tan
HEIGHT: 100-150 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Elymus magellanicus
BLUE WHEAT GRASS
- Grass has a slightly arching upright habit and forms a dense clump
- Leaves have a very intense blue colour
- This is an evergreen grass in mild climates
HEIGHT: 50-80 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Elymus virginicus
VIRGINIA WILD RYE
- Grass has a slightly arching upright habit and forms a loose clump
- Coarse leaf blades are grayish-green
- Flower spikes emerge green, change to brown and are a bit thicker than E. canadensis
HEIGHT: 100-150 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Enkianthus campanulatus
REDVEIN ENKIANTHUS
- Clusters of cream to orange, to pink, red-veined, bell-shaped flowers
- Medium-green leaves turn orange, yellow, red or purple in the fall
- Upright, narrow habit with layered branches
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
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Enkianthus campanulatus 'Jan Iseli Pink'
REDVEIN ENKIANTHUS
- Upright rounded habit
- Clusters of many pink, bell-shaped flowers
- Green leaves throughout the summer
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Enkianthus campanulatus 'Red Bells'
RED BELLS ENKIANTHUS
- Cream to orange to pink bell-shaped flowers
- Medium-green leaves turn orange, yellow, red and purple in the fall
- Upright, narrow habit with layered branches
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Enkianthus campanulatus 'Showy Lantern'
INDIAN PINK
- Large pink flowers
- Dark green foliage turns red-orange in the fall
- Wide and upright, with dense branching from the ground
HEIGHT: 250-300 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Epilobium angustifolium
FIREWEED
- AKA Chamerion angustifolium
- Tall branchless flower stems with purple flowers
- Blooms from June to September
HEIGHT: 60-150 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Epimedium grandiflorum Lilac Fairy ('Lilafee')
BARRENWORT
- Racemes of spurred lavender-purple flowers stand above the foliage
- Foliage emerges in spring with a bronze-red tinge, turning green as the season progresses
- Red-bronze tones in the fall
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Epimedium rubrum
RED BARRENWORT
- Sprays of cherry-red star-shaped flowers peek through the foliage
- Spiny-toothed heart-shaped leaves are red-tinted throughout the seasons
- Turns a bronzy-red in the fall and remains through the winter
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 30-45 cm
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Epimedium x Orange Queen ('Orangekonigen')
ORANGE QUEEN FAIRY WINGS
- Compact, mounding habit
- Bushy evergreen dark green foliage
- Sprays of coppery-orange flowers in mid to late spring
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 30-50 cm
Epimedium x Sphinx Twinkler ('Spine Tingler')
SPHINX TWINKLER BARRENWORT
- Fine sulfur-yellow blooms are borne on long racemes
- Flowers hang pendulously from upright stems
- New leaves have a chocolate hue in the spring
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Epimedium x cantabrigiense
BARRENWORT
- Numerous dainty yellow flowers with a pink tinge and yellow stamens
- Leaves are copper-tinted in the spring and mature to green in the summer
- Foliage turns to hues of bronze and red as the season cools and remains through the winter
HEIGHT: 30-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Epimedium x perralchicum 'Frohnleiten'
BARRENWORT
- Butter-yellow flower with a small bronze centres
- Flowers rise slightly above foliage
- Semi-evergreen spiny heart-shaped leaflets are bronze-marbled in the spring
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Epimedium x youngianum 'Niveum'
BARRENWORT
- Pure white star-shaped flowers rise above the foliage on thin wiry stems
- Blooms later in the spring than other cultivars of epimedium
- Fine-toothed triangular leaves emerge red and fade to green with a red tinge
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 30-45 cm
Epimedium x youngianum 'Roseum'
BARRENWORT
- AKA Epimedium youngianum lilacinum
- Rose-pink star-shaped flowers rise above the foliage on thin wiry stems
- Fine-toothed triangular leaves emerge red and fade to green with a red tinge
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Equisetum fluviatile
RIVER HORSETAIL
- Forms dense colonies in shallow water or ponds
- Tall erect dark green smooth stems sport fine ridges
- At each joint, the stem has a whorl of tiny black-tipped scale leaves
HEIGHT: 60-75 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Equisetum hyemale
SCOURING RUSH
- Rigid hollow bamboo-like stems
- Dark green with black banding at joints
- Produces small brown cone-like stem tips in the summer
HEIGHT: 60-100 cm · SPREAD: 100-200 cm
Eragrostis elliottii
BLUE LOVE GRASS
- Grass has a mounding, upright habit and forms a dense clump
- Narrow fine-textured leaf blades are powder-blue above, green beneath
- Hazy puffs of bluish flowers change to a tan colour in the fall
HEIGHT: 60-90 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Eragrostis spectabilis
PURPLE LOVE GRASS
- This grass has a mounding habit and forms a disorganized clump
- Leaf blades are light green with a hint of red
- Foliage turns bronze-red in the fall
HEIGHT: 25-60 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Erica carnea 'Springwood Pink'
SPRINGWOOD PINK HEATH
- Clusters of drooping pink cylindrical flowers
- Small green needle-like leaves keep their colour all year
- Insignificant fruit rattles when jostled
HEIGHT: 15-25 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Erica carnea 'Springwood White'
SPRINGWOOD WHITE HEATH
- Clusters of drooping white cylindrical flowers
- Small green needle-like leaves keeps their colour all year
- Slow-growing low spreading habit
HEIGHT: 15-25 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Erica x darleyensis 'Kramer's Red'
DARLEY HEATH
- AKA Erica x darleyensis 'Kramer's Rote'
- Small bell-shaped reddish-purple blooms
- Evergreen needle-like bronze-green to dark green leaves
HEIGHT: 30 cm · SPREAD: 60 cm
Erigeron x 'Azure Beauty'
FLEABANE DAISY
- Double to semi-double flowers of deep lavender-blue with a bright yellow centre
- Resembles fall blooming asters
- Oval green leaves on upright stems curl inward to make a small cup
HEIGHT: 45-60 cm · SPREAD: 30-45 cm
Erigeron x Pink Jewel ('Rosa Juwel')
FLEABANE DAISY
- Semi-double bright rose-pink flowers
- Flowers will form just above the foliage
- Flowers have a bright yellow centre and resemble fall asters
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Erinus alpinus
FAIRY FOXGLOVE
- Small starry flowers are commonly purple, but sometimes white or pink
- Compact stems have fine-toothed leaves, 2-3 cm long
- Ideal for rock gardens, walls or paving crevices
HEIGHT: 10-15 cm · SPREAD: 10-15 cm
Erodium manescavii
CRANE'S BILL
- Other common names: Stork's Bill
- Bright magenta geranium-like flowers with five petals
- Known for its long bloom time
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Erythronium americanum
TROUT LILY
- Nodding yellow bell-shaped flowers
- Flowers may have yellow, purple or brown anthers
- Plants having two emerging basal leaves will likely produce a flower
HEIGHT: 10-15 cm · SPREAD: 10-15 cm
Eucommia ulmoides Emerald Pointe™ ('Empozam')
EMERALD POINTE HARDY RUBBER TREE
- Narrow crown with sharply ascending branches
- Serrated elliptic to ovate glossy dark green leaves
- A seedless cultivar, with a leaf size half that of the species
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 1-2 m
Euonymus alatus
BURNING BUSH
- Inconspicuous yellow flowers
- Orange-red seeds are often not noticed because of plant's fall colour
- Medium-green leaves are densely packed on corky-barked twigs
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 2-2.50 m
Euonymus alatus 'Blade Runner'
BURNING BUSH
- Inconspicuous yellow flowers
- Purple-red seeds when two are planted together
- Medium-green leaves are densely packed on corky-barked twigs
HEIGHT: 150-180 cm · SPREAD: 150-180 cm
Euonymus alatus 'Compactus'
DWARF BURNING BUSH
- Inconspicuous yellow flowers
- Orange-red seeds are often not noticeable because of the plant's fall colour
- Medium-green leaves are densely packed on twigs
HEIGHT: 2-3 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Euonymus alatus Little Moses ('Odom') (PP13168)
LITTLE MOSES BURNING BUSH
- Inconspicuous yellow flowers
- Orange-red seeds are often not noticeable because of the plant's fall colour
- Medium-green leaves are densely packed on twigs
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Euonymus fortunei 'Canadale Gold'
CANADALE GOLD EUONYMUS
- Oval to rounded medium green leaves with wide yellow margins
- Compact and densely branched
- Mounded, shrubby form
HEIGHT: 60-90 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Euonymus fortunei 'Coloratus'
PURPLELEAF WINTERCREEPER
- Inconspicuous green flowers
- Berries produced in June split in the fall and reveal orange seeds
- Glossy medium green rounded leaves turn purplish in the fall
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Euonymus fortunei 'Country Gold'
COUNTRY GOLD EUONYMUS
- Inconspicuous green flowers
- Berries produced in June split in the fall and reveal orange seeds
- Glossy medium green leaves with yellow margins turn purplish in the fall
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Euonymus fortunei Dan's Delight ('Dandel') (PBR)
DAN'S DELIGHT EUONYMUS
- Inconspicuous white flowers
- Blue-grey foliage sports irregular white margins
- Tough, low-growing, compact evergreen
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Euonymus fortunei 'E.T. Gold'
E.T. GOLD EUONYMUS
- Inconspicuous, green flowers
- Berries produced in June split in the fall to reveal orange seeds
- Glossy, medium green leaves with gold margins turn bronzish in the fall
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Euonymus fortunei 'Emerald Gaiety' (PP1,960)
EMERALD GAIETY EUONYMUS
- Inconspicuous, white flowers
- Medium green leaves with irregular white margins turn pinkish in the fall
- Upright, mounding habit
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Euonymus fortunei 'Emerald Gaiety Big Leaf' (PP1,960)
EMERALD GAIETY BIG LEAF EUONYMUS
- Inconspicuous, white flowers
- Medium green leaves with irregular white margins turn pinkish in the fall
- Larger leaves then "Emerald Gaiety"
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Euonymus fortunei 'Emerald n' Gold' (PP2231)
EMERALD N' GOLD EUONYMUS
- Inconspicuous green flowers
- Small green leaves with irregular gold margins turn pinkish in the fall
- Mounding, spreading habit
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Euonymus fortunei 'Gold Tip' (COPF)
GOLD TIP EUONYMUS
- Inconspicuous green flowers
- Berries produced in June split in the fall to reveal orange seeds
- Glossy medium green leaves with gold margins turn bronzish in the fall
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Euonymus fortunei Blondy® ('Interbolwji') (PP10424)
BLONDY® EUONYMUS
- Proven Winners® ColourChoice®
- Inconspicuous green flowers
- Berries produced in June split in the fall to reveal orange seeds
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
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Euonymus fortunei Summer Runner ('Mickaela') (PP16,789)
SUMMER RUNNER EUONYMUS
- Low trailing habit
- Attractive glossy green leaves with yellow centres
- Unique light yellow stems
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Euonymus fortunei 'Moonshadow' (PP6127, CPBR1434)
MOONSHADOW EUONYMUS
- Mounding, spreading habit
- Medium-sized green leaves with large yellow centres
- Foliage becomes pink-toned in the winter
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Euonymus fortunei Gold Splash® ('Roemertwo')
GOLD SPLASH® WINTERCREEPER
- Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
- Inconspicuous green flowers
- Berries produced in June split in the fall to reveal orange seeds
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Euonymus fortunei 'Sarcoxie'
SARCOXIE EUONYMUS
- Inconspicuous green flowers
- Berries produced in June split in the fall to reveal orange seeds
- Glossy medium green leaves retain their colour in the fall
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Euonymus fortunei 'Sheridan Gold'
SHERIDAN GOLD EUONYMUS
- Small, mounding habit
- Spring foliage and new growth yellow, aging light green
- Produces orange fruit in the fall
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Euonymus fortunei 'Sungold'
SUNGOLD EUONYMUS
- Inconspicuous green flowers
- Berries produced in June split in the fall to reveal pink seeds
- Gold-coloured foliage has a splash of green in the centre of each leaf
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Euonymus fortunei 'Sunspot' (PP4340)
SUNSPOT EUONYMUS
- Inconspicuous green flowers
- Berries produced in June split in the fall to reveal pink seeds
- Medium-sized green leaves with gold centres
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Euonymus fortunei 'Surespot' (COPF)
SURESPOT EUONYMUS
- Inconspicuous green flowers
- Berries produced in June split in the fall to reveal pink seeds
- Medium-sized green leaves with bright gold centres
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Euonymus fortunei 'Vegetus'
BIGLEAF WINTERCREEPER EUONYMUS
- Inconspicuous green flowers
- Berries produced in June split in the fall to reveal orange seeds
- Glossy cupped medium-green leaves retain their colour in the fall
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Eupatorium dubium 'Baby Joe' (PP20320, CPBR4612)
DWARF JOE PYE WEED
- A compact, bushy, upright mound
- Dome-shaped heads of showy magenta-pink flowers
- Coarse dark green leaves on rigid stems
HEIGHT: 70-75 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Eupatorium dubium 'Little Joe' (PP16122, COPF)
JOE PYE WEED
- A compact cultivar
- Dome-shaped heads of showy rose-purple flowers
- Coarse dark green leaves on rigid stems
HEIGHT: 90-120 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Eupatorium fistulosum
HOLLOW JOE PYE WEED
- AKA Eupatoriadelphus fistulosus, Eutrochium fistulosum
- Large rounded-topped clusters of pink or purplish-mauve flowers
- Lance-shaped sharp-toothed dark green leaves on wine-coloured stems
HEIGHT: 150-200 cm · SPREAD: 60-75 cm
Eupatorium fortunei 'Pink Frost'
VARIEGATED JOE PYE WEED
- Small clusters of deep pink flowers
- Toothed dark green leaves are boldly edged in creamy-yellow
- Attracts butterflies
HEIGHT: 75-90 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Eupatorium maculatum
JOE PYE WEED
- AKA Eupatoriadelphus maculatus, Eupatorium purpureum ssp. maculatum
- Round-topped heads of purple-pink flowers
- Sharp-toothed coarse dark green leaves on rigid spotted purple stems
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 60-120 cm
Eupatorium maculatum 'Atropurpureum'
JOE PYE WEED
- AKA Eupatoriadelphus maculatus, Eupatorium purpureum ssp. maculatum
- Round-topped heads of deep purple-pink flowers
- Sharp-toothed coarse dark green leaves on rigid spotted purple stems
HEIGHT: 150-200 cm · SPREAD: 90-120 cm
Eupatorium maculatum 'Gateway'
JOE PYE WEED
- AKA Eutrochium purpureum subsp. maculatum 'Gateway'
- More compact selection than the species
- Bright mauve-pink flower clusters atop deep wine-red stems
HEIGHT: 120-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Eupatorium maculatum 'Phantom' (PP18354)
PHANTOM JOE PYE WEED
- Shorter and more compact habit
- Dome-shaped heads of showy rose-purple flowers
- Coarse dark green leaves on rigid stems
HEIGHT: 90-120 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Eupatorium perfoliatum
BONESET
- AKA Eupatorium truncatum
- White flower clusters
- Textured opposite mid-green leaves
HEIGHT: 90-125 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Eupatorium purpureum
PURPLE JOE PYE WEED
- Erect clump-forming perennial
- Coarsely serrated narrow dark green leaves
- Tiny vanilla-scented pinkish-purple flowers in a cluster
HEIGHT: 150-200 cm · SPREAD: 90-120 cm
Eupatorium rugosum
WHITE SNAKEROOT
- AKA Eupatorium ageratoides, Eupatorium urticifolium, Ageratina altissima
- White flower clusters
- Sharp-toothed ovate leaves of deep green
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-75 cm
Eupatorium rugosum 'Chocolate'
BONESET
- AKA Eupatorium ageratoides 'Chocolate', Eupatorium urticifolium 'Chocolate', Ageratina altissima 'Chocolate'
- Long-lasting pure white fluffy flowers in tight clusters
- Flowers appear on glossy upright purple stems
HEIGHT: 120-150 cm · SPREAD: 60-75 cm
Euphorbia amygdaloides 'Purpurea'
PURPLE CUSHION SPURGE
- Cupped lime-green bracts on deep reddish-purple stems
- Evergreen oval bronze to purple leaves
- Shrubby, mounding habit
HEIGHT: 30-50 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Euphorbia amygdaloides var. robbiae
LEATHER LEAF SPURGE
- Cupped lime-green bracts on deep green stems
- Leathery evergreen leaves in a shrubby, mounding habit
- Spreads by rhizomes
HEIGHT: 30-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Euphorbia epithymoides 'First Blush' (PP15292, COPF)
CUSHION SPURGE
- Light green leaves have creamy-white margins with a touch of rose-pink along the edges
- In spring the pink flower buds are surrounded by yellow bracts
- Adds great color and form to any sun garden
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 25-40 cm
Euphorbia griffithii 'Fireglow'
GRIFFITH'S SPURGE
- Fiery-orange bracts stand like a flaming torch
- Stems are a deep red and remain through the season
- New spring growth is coppery-red
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Euphorbia martinii 'Ascot Rainbow' (PP21401, COPF)
MARTIN'S SPURGE
- Bright green bracts rise just above the foliage
- Each bract has a variegation of green and lighter cream with a red centre
- Sturdy stems have a reddish tone that remains through the season
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Euphorbia myrsinites
DONKEY-TAIL SPURGE
- Clusters of showy yellow bracts
- Yellow bracts turn pink as they age
- Cascading succulent foliage of leathery steel-blue leaves
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 30-45 cm
Euphorbia polychroma
CUSHION SPURGE
- AKA Euphorbia epithymoides
- Chartreuse-yellow bracts
- Uniform mounds of bright green foliage take on a red hue in the fall
HEIGHT: 30-45 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Euphorbia polychroma 'Bonfire' (PP18585, COPF)
CUSHION SPURGE
- Chartreuse-yellow bracts
- Uniform mounds of deep purple, red and orange leaves hold their colour all season
- Leaf colour intensity will change with maturity and cooler weather
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Euphorbia x martinii Tiny Tim ('Waleutiny') (PP16930, COPF)
DWARF MARTIN'S SPURGE
- Lime-green bracts feature a small red eye
- Blooms are held on burgundy stems
- Foliage remains a deep green throughout the summer
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 30-50 cm
Evodia danielli
BEE BEE TREE
- AKA Tetradium danielli
- Rounded, spreading, umbrella-like crown with broad ascending branches
- Serrated, elliptic to ovate, glossy dark green leaves
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 10-12 m
Exochorda x Snow Day® Blizzard ('Blizzard') (PP23329, CPBR4690)
SNOW DAY® BLIZZARD PEARLBUSH
- Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
- Prolific with large white blooms
- Strong growing plant and a showy appearance
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Exochorda x Snow Day® Surprise ('Niagara') (PP21665, CPBR4768)
SNOW DAY® SURPRISE PEARLBUSH
- Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
- Prolific with large white blooms
- Strong growing plant with a neat compact habit
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
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Exochorda x macrantha Lotus Moon™ ('Bailmoon')
LOTUS MOON™ PEARLBUSH
- Upright rounded habit
- White round flower buds resembling a string of pearls
- Buds open to pure white blooms in April to May
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Fagus grandifolia
AMERICAN BEECH
- Densely branched with an upright, oval-to-rounded spreading crown
- Trunks have distinctive thin smooth gray bark
- Small yellowish-green flowers
HEIGHT: 18-25 m · SPREAD: 16-20 m
Fagus sylvatica
EUROPEAN BEECH
- Densely branched, upright, oval to rounded, spreading crown
- Dark green ovate to elliptic glossy leaves have a wavy texture
- Leaves turn a golden-bronze in fall, change to light brown, and persist, sometimes well into the next year
HEIGHT: 15-18 m · SPREAD: 12-15 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Asplenifolia'
FERNLEAF BEECH
- Pyramidal when young, grows to a rounded, oval crown
- Typically a low-branched tree
- Fine-cut green leaves with a fern-like appearance
HEIGHT: 15-18 m · SPREAD: 10-12 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Aurea Pendula'
WEEPING GOLD EUROPEAN BEECH
- Narrow, upright form with spreading, pendulous branches
- Ovate to elliptic yellow leaves in the spring will retain their colour when properly sited
- Foliage turns bronze in the fall
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Black Swan'
BLACK SWAN WEEPING PURPLE BEECH
- Compact, upright form with pendulous branches
- Ovate to elliptic foliage emerges brownish-purple, turning almost black by summer
- 'Black Swan' is darker than other purple beech cultivars
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Cristata'
COCK'S COMB BEECH
- Pyramidal when young, grows to a rounded, oval crown
- Typically a low-branched tree
- Smooth deeply-toothed green leaves have a wrinkled, twisted appearance
HEIGHT: 8-9 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Dawyck Gold'
DAWYCK GOLD BEECH
- Erect, columnar form with upright branches
- Elliptical leaves, with a slightly wavy margin, are soft yellow
- Fall foliage turns a copper colour
HEIGHT: 18-20 m · SPREAD: 4-6 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Dawyck Green'
DAWYCK GREEN BEECH
- AKA Fagus sylvatica 'Fastigiata'
- Slender columnar form, with upright branches
- Elliptical leaves, with a slightly wavy margin, are dark green
HEIGHT: 20-22 m · SPREAD: 4-6 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Dawyck Purple'
DAWYCK PURPLE BEECH
- Slender columnar form, with upright branches
- Elliptical leaves, with a slightly wavy margin, are purple to purple-red
- Fall foliage becomes a brown colour
HEIGHT: 12-15 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Fastigiata'
PYRAMIDAL GREEN BEECH
- See Fagus sylvatica 'Dawyck Green'
HEIGHT: 11-13 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Horizontalis'
SPREADING BEECH
- Very low-growing cultivar, with downward-arching horizontal branches
- Elliptical leaves emerge a light green, becoming dark green by summer
- Fall foliage is a bright yellow-gold
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Mercedes'
DWARF FERNLEAF BEECH
- Dwarf selection growing only 10cm per year
- Fine-cut green leaves with a fern-like shape
- Foliage turns bronze-purple in the fall and holds through winter
HEIGHT: 2-4 m · SPREAD: 2-4 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Pendula'
WEEPING BEECH
- Dense, upright form with spreading, pendulous branches
- Branching can extend horizontally, before drooping to the ground
- Ovate to elliptic, dark green leaves in the summer
HEIGHT: 10-15 m · SPREAD: 8-10 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Purple Fountain'
PURPLE FOUNTAIN BEECH
- Narrow, upright form with spreading, pendulous branches
- Branching can sometimes extend horizontally, before drooping to the ground
- Ovate to elliptic, dark purple leaves in the summer
HEIGHT: 8-9 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Purpurea'
PURPLE BEECH
- Upright-oval habit with graceful arching branch tips
- Elliptical leaves, with a slightly wavy margin, are dark purple
- Newer growth begins with a more red colour
HEIGHT: 10-13 m · SPREAD: 7-8 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Purpurea Pendula'
WEEPING PURPLE BEECH
- Dense, upright form with spreading, pendulous branches
- Branching can extend horizontally before drooping to the ground
- Ovate to elliptic foliage emerges purple turning purple-green by summer
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Red Obelisk'
RED OBELISK BEECH
- Columnar form with upright branches
- Elliptical leaves, with a crinkled, wavy appearance, emerge red
- Summer foliage is purple becoming a coppery-bronze colour in the fall
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Riversii'
RIVER'S BEECH
- Upright, oval to rounded, spreading crown
- Large, elliptical leaves are deep purple in the spring fading to purple-green
- Fall foliage turns a bronze colour
HEIGHT: 16-18 m · SPREAD: 10-12 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Rohanii'
OAKLEAF COPPER BEECH
- Pyramidal habit with upright branching
- Oak-like leaves with wavy margins emerge bronze-purple in the spring
- Foliage matures to greenish-purple in the summer and turns orange-brown in the fall
HEIGHT: 12-18 m · SPREAD: 10-12 m
Fagus sylvatica Tricolor ('Roseomarginata')
TRICOLOR BEECH
- Upright, oval habit with graceful arching branch tips
- Elliptical leaves are a mix of white, burgundy and pink
- Leaves of this cultivar are slightly smaller
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 7-8 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Rotundifolia'
ROUNDLEAF EUROPEAN BEECH
- Oval crown with densely formed branches
- Dense, distinctive, round, glossy, green leaves
- Fall foliage is yellow to orange-brown
HEIGHT: 16-18 m · SPREAD: 10-15 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Sandrode'
SANDRODE BEECH
- Dwarf broad upright habit
- Piecrust-edged elliptical green leaves
- Very slow growing: 10-15cm per year
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Fagus sylvatica 'Spaethiana'
SPAETH'S PURPLE BEECH
- Upright oval habit with graceful arching branch tips
- Elliptical leaves emerge burgundy in the spring turning to dark purple
- Leaves of this cultivar are slightly smaller
HEIGHT: 18-20 m · SPREAD: 6-10 m
Fagus sylvatica 'Tortuosa'
CONTORTED BEECH
- Small tree with unusual twisted or tortuous branches and trunk
- Broad rounded or umbrella-like shape
- Dark green foliage
HEIGHT: 250-300 cm · SPREAD: 250-300 cm
Fagus sylvatica 'Zlatia'
ZLATIA BEECH
- Low-branched, with a rounded to oval crown
- Leaf emerges a bright yellow to golden-yellow
- Foliage colour matures to a yellow-green, retaining its colour into the fall
HEIGHT: 10-15 m · SPREAD: 8-10 m
Fallopia baldschuanica Summer Sunshine ('Acofal')
SUMMER SUNSHINE RUSSIAN VINE
- AKA Bilderdykia baldschuanica 'Summer Sunshine', Polygonum baldschuanica 'Summer Sunshine'
- Broad, drooping panicles of tiny white flowers
- Red stems may make the flower appear a pale pink
HEIGHT: 6-8 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Fallopia japonica 'Variegata'
VARIEGATED JAPANESE KNOTWEED
- Unless tended regularly, invasive by rhizome
- Large clusters of tiny white fragrant flowers
- New spring growth emerges a deep coral-pink, fading by midsummer
HEIGHT: 150-180 cm · SPREAD: 90-120 cm
Fallopia japonica var. compacta
DWARF JAPANESE KNOTWEED
- Unless tended regularly, invasive by rhizome
- AKA Polygonum 'Reynoutria', Polygonum compactum, Polygonum pictum 'Compacta'
- Clusters of small white to pale pink flowers
HEIGHT: 40-60 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Fargesia dracocephala Green Panda™ ('Rufa')
RUFA BAMBOO
- Hardy clumping evergreen bamboo
- Attractive rusty-red sheaths
- Upright vase-shaped form
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Festuca amethystina
TUFTED FESCUE
- Mounding habit forming a semi-evergreen uniform tuft
- Very narrow hair-like leaf blades are greenish-blue, sometimes iridescent
- Airy panicles hold purple flowers
HEIGHT: 30-45 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Festuca amethystina April Green ('Aprilgrun')
APRIL GREEN FESCUE
- Mounding habit forming a semi-evergreen uniform tuft
- Very narrow leaf blades are more green than blue, sometimes iridescent
- Airy panicles hold golden flowers
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Festuca filiformis
FINE-LEAVED SHEEP FESCUE
- AKA Festuca tenuifolia, Festuca capillata
- Mounding habit forming a uniform semi-evergreen tuft
- Very narrow leaf blades are blue-green to dark green
HEIGHT: 15-30 cm · SPREAD: 15-20 cm
Festuca gautieri 'Hobbit'
DWARF BEARSKIN FESCUE
- Grass has a weaving habit and forms a dense semi-evergreen mat
- Very narrow leaf blades are blue-green to dark green
- Narrow seed spikes emerge green, flower purple and age to a tan colour
HEIGHT: 15-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Festuca glauca
BLUE FESCUE
- A.K.A. Festuca ovina Glauca
- Grass has a mounding habit and forms a dense, uniform, semi-evergreen tuft
- Very narrow leaf blades are blue-green to blue
HEIGHT: 20-35 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Festuca glauca Blue Finch ('Blaufink')
BLUE FINCH FESCUE
- Grass has a mounding habit and forms a dense uniform semi-evergreen tuft
- Very narrow leaf blades are an intense blue
- Narrow seed spikes emerge blue-green, flower purple and age to a tan colour
HEIGHT: 15-25 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Festuca glauca Blue Fox ('Blaufuchs')
BLUE FOX FESCUE
- Grass has a mounding habit and forms a dense uniform semi-evergreen tuft
- Very narrow leaf blades are an intense blue at a different time of the year compared to other festuca
- Narrow seed spikes emerge silver and age to a tan colour
HEIGHT: 15-25 cm · SPREAD: 15-30 cm
Festuca glauca 'Blue Whiskers' (PP29200)
BLUE WHISKERS FESCUE
- This grass has a mounding habit and forms a dense uniform semi-evergreen tuft
- Very narrow leaf blades are an intense blue
- Narrow seed spikes emerge green, turn purple and age to a tan colour
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Festuca glauca 'Boulder Blue'
BOULDER BLUE FESCUE
- This grass has a mounding habit and forms a dense uniform semi-evergreen tuft
- Very narrow leaf blades are an intense blue
- Tight formal seed spikes emerge green and age to a tan colour
HEIGHT: 25-35 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Festuca glauca Beyond Blue™ ('Casca11') (PP23307)
BEYOND BLUE™ FESCUE
- Has a mounding habit and forms a dense uniform semi-evergreen tuft
- Very narrow blue leaves hold their colour all season
- Narrow seed spikes emerge green and age to tan in colour
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Festuca glauca 'Cool as Ice'
COOL AS ICE FESCUE
- This grass has an erect, arching, tufting habit and forms a dense uniform semi-evergreen clump
- Emerges a grey-green but quickly turns to an icy-blue
- Tight, formal seed spikes emerge green and age to a tan colour
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 30-50 cm
Festuca glauca 'Elijah Blue'
ELIJAH BLUE FESCUE
- Grass has a mounding habit and forms a dense uniform semi-evergreen tuft
- Very narrow leaf blades are an intense blue
- Narrow seed spikes emerge green, turn purple and age to a tan colour
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Festuca glauca 'Pepindale Blue'
PEPINDALE BLUE FESCUE
- Grass has a mounding habit and forms a dense uniform semi-evergreen tuft
- Very narrow leaf blades are an intense blue
- Narrow seed spikes emerge silvery-blue and age to a tan colour
HEIGHT: 15-25 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Festuca glauca Sea Urchin ('Seeigel')
SEA URCHIN FESCUE
- Grass has a mounding habit and forms a dense uniform semi-evergreen tuft
- Very narrow leaf blades are slightly glaucous-green
- Narrow seed spikes emerge green and age to a tan colour
HEIGHT: 15-25 cm · SPREAD: 10-20 cm
Festuca glauca 'Skinner's Blue'
SKINNER'S BLUE FESCUE
- Grass has a mounding habit and forms a dense uniform semi-evergreen tuft
- Very narrow leaf blades are varying shades of blue-green at different times of the season
- Narrow seed spikes emerge green and age to tan in colour
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 15-25 cm
Festuca glauca 'Solling'
SOLLING FESCUE
- Grass has a low mounding habit and forms a dense uniform semi-evergreen tuft
- Very narrow leaf blades are an intense blue
- Sparse tight formal seed spikes emerge green and age to a tan colour
HEIGHT: 15-25 cm · SPREAD: 15-20 cm
Festuca mairei
MAIRE'S FESCUE
- Upright habit and forms an open, uniform, semi-evergreen bunch
- Leaf blades are bluish-green
- Narrow seed spikes are held above the foliage, emerging green, aging to tan
HEIGHT: 60-90 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Festuca novae-zelandiae
NEW ZEALAND FESCUE
- Grass has a mounding habit and forms a tight uniform tuft
- Very narrow leaf blades are blue-green to dark green, turning tan in colour early in the fall
- Bloom Time: August
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Ficus carica
COMMON FIG
- Spreading habit with upturned branch ends
- Flowers for an extended time, sometimes producing two crops of fruit per year
- Leaves are rounded with three to five lobes
HEIGHT: 3-6 m · SPREAD: 3-6 m
Ficus carica 'Chicago Hardy'
CHICAGO HARDY FIG
- Productive and easy to grow
- Bears delicious medium-size figs
- Productive from July through light fall frosts
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Ficus carica 'Desert King'
DESERT KING COMMON FIG
- Large sweet fruit
- Greenish yellow fig with rich purple flesh
- Fast-growing with easy care
HEIGHT: 3-6 m · SPREAD: 3-6 m
Ficus carica 'Little Ruby'
LITTLE RUBY COMMON FIG
- Self-pollinating red-fleshed figs
- Small fruit packed with super sweet flavour
- Ideal for container growing
HEIGHT: 3-6 m · SPREAD: 3-6 m
Ficus carica 'Olympian'
OLYMPIAN COMMON FIG
- Bears fruit at an early age
- Tangerine-sized purple-skinned fruits
- Very sweet with a red to violet flesh
HEIGHT: 3-6 m · SPREAD: 3-6 m
Filipendula rubra 'Venusta'
QUEEN OF THE PRAIRIE
- AKA Filipendula rubra 'Venusta Magnifica'
- Deep pink to carmine flower clusters
- Flowers fade to a softer pink as they age
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Filipendula x 'Kahome'
DWARF PINK MEADOWSWEET
- A dwarf selection of meadowsweet
- Delicate fluffy heads of rosy-pink flowers
- Upright clumping perennial with dark green fern-like leaves
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 30-50 cm
Filipendula x 'Red Umbrellas'
MEADOWSWEET
- Compact growth and maple-like green leaves
- Foliage is heavily veined with crimson
- Fluffy plumes of candy-floss-pink blooms float above the foliage
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Forsythia ovata 'Northern Gold' (COPF)
NORTHERN GOLD FORSYTHIA
- Golden-yellow flowers appear before the leaves
- Green leaves turn to a burgundy-purple in the fall
- Upright, rounded, vase-shaped
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Forsythia ovata 'Ottawa'
OTTAWA FORSYTHIA
- Golden-yellow flowers appear before the leaves
- Green leaves turn to a burgundy-purple in the fall
- Upright, rounded, vase-shaped
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Forsythia suspensa
WEEPING FORSYTHIA
- Golden-yellow flowers appear before the leaves
- Green leaves turn to a dull burgundy in the fall
- Less upright, and an arching shape
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Forsythia x intermedia Gold Tide® ('Courtasol')
GOLD TIDE® FORSYTHIA
- AKA Forsythia Maree d'Or®
- Golden-yellow flowers appear before the leaves
- Medium green leaves turn yellow before falling
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Forsythia x intermedia 'Fiesta' (PP7523)
FORSYTHIA
- Yellow flowers are slightly less profuse than other cultivars
- Variegated foliage, lemon-yellow edged with green
- Mounding habit
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Forsythia x intermedia 'Lynwood Gold'
LYNWOOD GOLD FORSYTHIA
- Golden-yellow flowers appear before the leaves
- Green leaves turn to a burgundy-purple in the fall
- Upright, rounded, vase-shaped
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Forsythia x intermedia Show Off® ('Mindor') (PP19321)
SHOW OFF® FORSYTHIA
- Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
- Bright yellow flowers on a vigorous plant
- Compact growth requires no pruning
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Forsythia x intermedia Show Off® Starlet ('Minfor6') (PP24361 )
SHOW OFF® STARLET FORSYTHIA
- Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
- Bright yellow flowers on a vigorous plant
- Dwarf selection with an improved flower display compared to the species
HEIGHT: 60-90 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Forsythia x intermedia 'Spectabilis'
SHOWY FORSYTHIA
- Golden-yellow flowers appear before the leaves
- Green leaves turn to a dull purple in the fall
- Upright, rounded, vase-shaped
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Fothergilla gardenii
DWARF FOTHERGILLA
- Bottlebrush-like spikes of tiny white flowers
- Blue-green leaves turn yellow, orange, and red in the fall
- Suckers produce colonies of stems
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Fothergilla gardenii 'Blue Mist'
BLUE MIST FOTHERGILLA
- Bottlebrush-like spikes of tiny white fragrant flowers
- Flowers appear just before the leaves and persist for several weeks
- Leathery blue-green leaves turn yellow, orange, and red in the fall
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Fothergilla major 'Mount Airy'
MOUNT AIRY FOTHERGILLA
- Bottlebrush-like spikes of tiny white fragrant flowers
- Flowers appear just before the leaves and persist for several weeks
- Leathery blue-green leaves turn yellow, orange, and red in the fall
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Fragaria vesca
WOODLAND STRAWBERRY
- Habitats include fields, woodland borders, streambanks, and meadows
- White flower petals surround yellow stamens
- Flowers are followed by edible bright red fruit
HEIGHT: 10-15 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Fragaria virginiana
VIRGINIA STRAWBERRY
- Habitats include fields, woodland borders, streambanks, and meadows
- White flower petals surround yellow stamens
- Flowers are followed by edible fruit
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Fragaria x 'Lipstick' (CPBR0567)
ORNAMENTAL STRAWBERRY
- Grown primarily for its ornamental value
- Deep pink-red flowers with yellow centres
- Flowers rise just above or throughout the foliage
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 30-50 cm
Franklinia alatamaha
FRANKLIN TREE
- Pyramidal habit when young, eventually rounding
- Fragrant white buttercup-like flowers grace the plant
- Each flower sports a boss of egg-yolk yellow centre stamens
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Fraxinus americana Autumn Applause™ ('Appidell')
AUTUMN APPLAUSE™ ASH
- Oval when young, maturing to a rounded crown
- Dark green, pinnate, compound leaves emerge later in the spring
- Foliage turns deep red, maroon or purple in the fall
HEIGHT: 20-21 m · SPREAD: 14-16 m
Fraxinus americana Autumn Purple® ('Junginger')
AUTUMN PURPLE® ASH
- Pyramidal when young, maturing to an oval to rounded crown
- Dark green, pinnate, compound leaves emerge later in the spring
- One of the first trees to develop fall colour
HEIGHT: 16-18 m · SPREAD: 10-12 m
Fraxinus nigra
BLACK ASH
- Open crown, with ascending branches
- Winter buds are dark brown with a velvety texture
- Compound, oval to lance-shaped, green leaves
HEIGHT: 15-20 m · SPREAD: 9-10 m
Fraxinus nigra 'Fallgold' (COPF)
FALLGOLD ASH
- Upright to rounded crown at maturity
- Black buds are a contrast to the light gray coloured trunk
- Compound, oval to lance-shaped leaves are green
HEIGHT: 17-18 m · SPREAD: 9-10 m
Fraxinus pennsylvanica 'Patmore' (COPF)
PATMORE ASH
- Pyramidal when young, maturing to a rounded crown with a strong leader
- Green, pinnate, compound leaves emerge later in the spring
- Drooping clusters of winged samaras ripen in the fall
HEIGHT: 17-20 m · SPREAD: 10-12 m
Fraxinus pennsylvanica 'Summit'
SUMMIT ASH
- Pyramidal crown with a good, central leader
- Dark green, pinnate, compound leaves emerge later in the spring
- Drooping clusters of winged samaras ripen in the fall
HEIGHT: 17-20 m · SPREAD: 10-12 m
Fraxinus quadrangulata
BLUE ASH
- Narrow, irregular, rounded crown
- Dark green pinnate compound leaves emerge later in the spring
- Corky winged young twigs are distinctively four-sided
HEIGHT: 15-20 m · SPREAD: 10-15 m
Galium odoratum
SWEET WOODRUFF
- AKA Asperula odorata
- Small fragrant four-petaled white starry flowers
- Fragrant foliage emerges bright green and ages to deep green
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Gaultheria procumbens
WINTERGREEN
- Small waxy soft pink to white bell-shaped flowers
- Red berries develop in early autumn and last through the winter
- Aromatic evergreen dark green foliage
HEIGHT: 10-15 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Gaura lindheimeri Rosy Jane ('Harrosy') (PP22290)
GAURA
- Compact selection
- White flowers with cherry-pink edges
- Narrow pinnately-lobed bright green leaves with a rosy tint in cooler weather
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Gaura lindheimeri 'Siskiyou Pink'
GAURA
- Wine-red buds open to rose-pink flowers with white stamens
- As the flowers mature, they turn a deeper pink
- Narrow pinnately-lobed bright green leaves
HEIGHT: 60-70 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Gaura lindheimeri 'Whirling Butterflies'
GAURA
- Loose sprays of star-like white flowers tinged with pale pink
- Narrow bright green leaves with maroon spots
- Excellent cut flower
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 40-40 cm
Gaylussacia brachycera 'Berried Treasure'
BOX HUCKLEBERRY
- Low spreading shrub related to blueberries
- Self-pollinator
- Small (2-3cm) blue berries appear July-August
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 50-80 cm
Genista lydia
WOADWAXEN
- Yellow flowers cover this plant in mid-late summer
- Small light green leaves reappear on green stems after flowers are spent
- Mounding, creeping habit
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Genista lydia Bangle® ('Select')
BANGLE® DWARF BROOM
- Proven Winners™ Color Choice®
- Yellow flowers cover this plant
- Small light green leaves appear on green stems after flowers are spent
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Gentiana cruciata 'Blue Cross'
GENTIAN
- Bell-shaped flowers are dark blue in colour
- Hints of icy blue at the rim of each bell
- Blooms appear up and down the stems at the nodes
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Gentiana dahurica
GENTIAN
- Dark blue tubular flowers with a white throat
- Blooms are held at the ends of the stems, as well as in the nodes of the leaves
- Glossy long narrow deep green leaves
HEIGHT: 30-35 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Gentiana makinoi 'Royal Blue'
GENTIAN
- Exquisite true blue candle-like flowers
- Narrow leaves on sturdy stems
- Excellent cut flower
HEIGHT: 60-90 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Gentiana x 'True Blue' (PP20433)
GENTIAN
- Tubular-shaped electric-blue flowers
- Flowers are bright blue on both the inner and outer petals' surface
- Blooms appear up and down the stems at the nodes
HEIGHT: 60-75 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Geranium cinereum 'Ballerina'
DWARF CRANESBILL
- Lilac-pink flowers with a dark centre and purple veining
- Flowers appear almost stemless, just above the foliage
- Leaves consist of five to seven wedge-shaped lobes, divided almost to the base
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Geranium cinereum 'Giuseppe'
DWARF CRANESBILL
- Magenta-purple flowers with dark veins
- Flowers appear almost stemless, just above the foliage
- Leaves consist of five to seven, wedge-shaped lobes, divided almost to the base
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Geranium cinereum 'Lawrence Flatman'
DWARF CRANESBILL
- Very similar to 'Ballerina', with deeper veining in the flower
- Lilac-pink flowers have a dark centre and purple veining
- Flowers appear almost stemless, just above the foliage
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Geranium cinereum Purple Pillow ('Ravpil') (PP12829, CPBR2399)
PURPLE PILLOW CRANESBILL
- Reddish-purple flowers with dark veins
- Flowers appear almost stemless, just above the foliage
- Leaves consist of five to seven wedge-shaped lobes, divided almost to the base
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Geranium endressii 'Wargrave Pink'
CRANESBILL
- AKA Geranium x oxonianum 'Wargrave Pink'
- Five-petalled pale pink flowers with dark pink veining
- Medium-green textured deeply-lobed leaves
HEIGHT: 40-45 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Geranium macrorrhizum
BIGROOT GERANIUM
- Deep magenta-pink flowers rise slightly above the foliage
- Attractive seed heads follow the flowers
- Leaves are deeply lobed, mid-green and hairy
HEIGHT: 40-45 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Geranium macrorrhizum 'Bevan's Variety'
BIGROOT GERANIUM
- Deep magenta-pink flowers rise slightly above the foliage
- Attractive seed heads follow the flowers
- Leaves are deeply lobed, mid-green and hairy
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Geranium macrorrhizum 'Ingwersen's Variety'
BIGROOT GERANIUM
- Very pale pink flowers with red stamens
- Flowers rise slightly above foliage
- Attractive seed heads follow the flowers
HEIGHT: 30-35 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Geranium macrorrhizum 'Spessart' (COPF)
BIGROOT GERANIUM
- White flowers with a hint of pink
- Flowers rise slightly above the foliage
- Attractive seed heads follow the flowers
HEIGHT: 40-45 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Geranium macrorrhizum 'Variegatum'
VARIEGATED BIGROOT GERANIUM
- Deep magenta pink flowers rise slightly above the foliage
- Attractive seed heads follow the flowers
- Leaves are deeply lobed and hairy
HEIGHT: 30-45 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Geranium maculatum
WILD GERANIUM
- Five-petaled flowers of pale pink to lilac
- Attractive seed heads follow the flowers
- Basal leaves are dark green and deeply palmate
HEIGHT: 40-45 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Geranium maculatum 'Elizabeth Ann' (PP11252, COPF)
SPOTTED GERANIUM
- Five-petaled flowers of pale pink to lilac
- Attractive seed heads follow the flowers
- Foliage emerges dark bronze in spring
HEIGHT: 40-45 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Geranium phaeum 'Margaret Wilson'
MOURNING WIDOW CRANESBILL
- Purple flower with a white eye
- Foliage emerges in the spring a golden colour
- Marbled foliage ages creamy-white and green in late spring
HEIGHT: 30-35 cm · SPREAD: 40-45 cm
Geranium pratense 'Black Beauty' (PP12648)
BLACK BEAUTY GERANIUM
- Masses of periwinkle-blue flowers
- Almost black, deeply-lobed foliage
- Dark foliage lasts throughout the season
HEIGHT: 30-35 cm · SPREAD: 40-45 cm
Geranium pratense 'Boom Chocolatta' (PP32025)
GERANIUM
- Dark-bronze leaves with an upright habit
- Blue-purple flowers
- Foliage turns red in the fall
HEIGHT: 50-70 cm · SPREAD: 70-80 cm
Geranium pratense 'Dark Reiter'
DARK LORD GERANIUM
- Masses of vibrant blue flowers
- Compact plum-black deeply-lobed foliage
- Dark foliage lasts throughout the season
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 30-35 cm
Geranium pratense 'New Dimension' (PP15941)
MEADOW CRANESBILL
- Compact clump forming perennial
- Masses of periwinkle-blue flowers
- Bronze-purple deeply-lobed foliage
HEIGHT: 30-35 cm · SPREAD: 40-45 cm
Geranium sanguineum
BLOODY CRANESBILL
- Five-petaled magenta flowers with a pale centre
- Small dark green leaves are deeply lobed
- Cooler weather in the fall will turn the leaves a vibrant red
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Geranium sanguineum 'Album'
BLOODY CRANESBILL
- Five-petalled white flowers
- Small dark green leaves are deeply lobed
- Cooler weather in the fall will turn the leaves a vibrant red
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 60-75 cm
Geranium sanguineum 'Max Frei'
BLOODY CRANESBILL
- Five-petalled red-purple flowers
- Small dark green leaves are deeply lobed
- A more compact growth habit than the species
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Geranium sanguineum 'Striatum'
BLOODY CRANESBILL
- AKA Geranium sanguineum var. lancastriense AKA Geranium sanguineum var. prostratum
- Five-petalled pale pink flowers with pink veining
- Small green leaves are deeply lobed
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Geranium x 'Ann Folkard'
ANNE FOLKARD CRANESBILL
- Purple-pink saucer-shaped flowers, up to 4 cm across, with black centres and veins
- Spring foliage emerges yellowish-green
- Foliage matures to mid-green in the summer
HEIGHT: 40-60 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Geranium x 'Azure Rush' (PP22684, COPF)
AZURE RUSH CRANESBILL
- Blooms of Bressingham® introduction
- Sport of Geranium 'Rozanne' with a more compact habit
- Five-petaled violet-blue flowers with white eyes and dark veining
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Geranium x Blue Sunrise ('Blogold') (PP12955, COPF)
BLUE SUNRISE GERANIUM
- Blooms of Bressingham®
- Clusters of deep violet-blue cup-shaped flowers
- Emerging foliage is burnt-orange, aging yellow, then green
HEIGHT: 40-45 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Geranium x Rozanne ('Gerwat') (PP12175, COPF)
ROZANNE CRANESBILL
- Blooms of Bressingham®
- Five-petaled violet-blue flowers with white eyes and dark veining
- Deeply cut green slightly marbled foliage
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Geranium x 'Johnson's Blue'
CRANESBILL
- Cup-shaped flowers are showy above the foliage
- Five-petaled violet-blue flowers
- Branching mounds of fine-textured leaves
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Geranium x 'Perfect Storm'
CRANESBILL
- Low, spreading habit
- Dramatic magenta-pink flowers with dark centres and veining
- Flowers appear almost stemless, just above the foliage
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Geranium x cantabrigiense 'Biokovo'
DWARF CRANESBILL
- Five-petaled white flowers tinged with pink at the base of each petal
- Semi-evergreen aromatic lobed leaves
- Forms a weed proof carpet
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 30-50 cm
Geranium x cantabrigiense 'Cambridge'
DWARF CRANESBILL
- Clusters of five-petaled magenta-pink flowers
- Semi-evergreen aromatic lobed leaves
- Forms a weed-proof carpet
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Geranium x cantabrigiense 'Karmina'
DWARF CRANESBILL
- Clusters of five-petaled deep pink flowers
- Semi-evergreen aromatic lobed leaves
- Forms a weed-proof carpet
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Geranium x cantabrigiense 'Westray' (COPF)
DWARF CRANESBILL
- Five-petaled pink blooms
- Semi-evergreen aromatic lobed leaves
- Forms a weed-proof carpet
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Geranium x oxonianum 'Katherine Adele'
CRANESBILL
- White to pale flowers with a darker pink veining
- Leaves of green with purple-black variegation
- Vigorous perennial
HEIGHT: 40-45 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Geum 'Banana Daiquiri'
BANANA DAIQUIRI AVENS
- Single to semi-double yellow flowers are held well above clumps of basal leaves
- Mostly upward-facing flowers, 2.5 cm wide, on green stems
- Rough-textured light green oval leaves
HEIGHT: 35-45 cm · SPREAD: 25-35 cm
Geum 'Mai Tai'
MAI TAI AVENS
- Single to semi-double reddish-orange flowers are held well above clumps of basal leaves
- Mostly upward-facing flowers, 4 cm wide, on reddish-green stems, age pink
- Rough-textured light green oval leaves
HEIGHT: 40-45 cm · SPREAD: 30-35 cm
Geum coccineum 'Cooky'
AVENS
- Single overlapping orange petals with orange-yellow stamens
- Upward-facing flowers, 5 cm wide, are held on green stems
- Attractive seed heads are left after flowering
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Geum coccineum 'Eos'
AVENS
- Oval, rough-textured, golden leaves
- Single overlapping orange petals with orange-yellow stamens
- Upward-facing flowers are held on yellow stems
HEIGHT: 15-30 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Geum flora plena 'Sunrise'
AVENS
- Large double yellow blooms
- Attractive seed heads are left after flowering
- Oval, rough-textured, light green foliage
HEIGHT: 40-55 cm · SPREAD: 40-45 cm
Geum rivale 'Flames of Passion' (PP13730, CPBR2673)
AVENS
- Semi-double fiery-red flowers emerge from reddish-purple buds
- Upward-facing flowers are held on wine-red stems
- Attractive seed heads are left after flowering
HEIGHT: 40-55 cm · SPREAD: 40-45 cm
Geum triflorum
GRANDPA'S WHISKERS
- Flowers emerge from nodding reddish-purple buds on red stems
- Reddish-purple bell-shaped flowers hang in groups of three
- Attractive silky seed heads are left after flowering
HEIGHT: 30-45 cm · SPREAD: 30-35 cm
Geum x 'Mango Lassi'
AVENS
- Shades of orange and mango flowers
- Upward-facing flowers are semi-double
- Attractive seed heads are left after flowering
HEIGHT: 35-45 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Geum x 'Tequila Sunrise' (PP21514)
AVENS
- Flowers emerge from reddish-purple buds
- Yellow flowers, irregularly flushed, are edged in red
- Upward-facing flowers are held on wine-red stems
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Geum x Totally Tangerine ('Tim's Tangerine') (PP22041)
TOTALLY TANGERINE AVENS
- Bright apricot to tangerine-orange blooms
- Produces more flowers than the typical geum
- Attractive seed heads are left after flowering
HEIGHT: 55-75 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Geum x Pretticoats™ Peach ('TNGEUPP') (PPAF)
PRETTICOATS™ PEACH AVENS
- Compact clumping habit
- Ruffled butter-yellow blossoms embellished with pastel pinks and peaches
- Lush green foliage
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Gillenia trifoliata
BOWMAN'S ROOT
- AKA Porteranthus trifoliatus
- Dainty star-shaped white flowers with red petioles
- Attractive red cups(calyces) remain long after the petals have fallen
HEIGHT: 65-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-90 cm
Gillenia trifoliata 'Pink Profusion' (COPF)
BOWMAN'S ROOT
- AKA Porteranthus trifoliatus 'Pink Profusion'
- Dainty star-shaped pink flowers appear on deep red stems
- Attractive red cups (calyces) remain long after the petals have fallen
HEIGHT: 50-55 cm · SPREAD: 60-75 cm
Ginkgo biloba
MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Upright, broad, spreading growth habit
- Unique two-lobed fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
- Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring
HEIGHT: 15-17 m · SPREAD: 11-12 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Autumn Gold'
AUTUMN GOLD MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Symmetrical, broad, spreading, growth habit
- Unique, two-lobed, fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
- Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring
HEIGHT: 12-15 m · SPREAD: 9-10 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Barabit's Fastigiata'
BARABIT'S FASTIGIATA MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Slower-growing than other cultivars with a narrow, upright branching habit
- Fan-shaped, green leaves are slightly larger than the species
- Foliage turns bright yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 10-15 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Barabit's Nana'
MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Very compact, shrub-like habit
- Fan-shaped, green leaves are slightly larger than the species
- Foliage turns bright yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Ginkgo biloba 'Beijing Gold'
BEIJING GOLD MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Broad, low branching tree or shrub
- Leaves emerge in the spring a golden-yellow colour
- By summer, the foliage fades to a variegated white and green or dark green
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Ginkgo biloba Gold Spire™ ('Blagon')
GOLD SPIRE™ MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Dense, narrow, pyramidal tree
- Rich green summer foliage
- Fall colour is golden-yellow
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 1.50-2 m
Ginkgo biloba 'California Sunset'
CALIFORNIA SUNSET MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Slow-growing, upright, tree form
- Leaves emerge pale creamy-yellow in colour
- Mature leaves turn dark green with clear, golden stripes as they age
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Chi Chi'
CHI CHI MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Upright, very tight growth habit
- Unique two-lobed fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
- Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring
HEIGHT: 2-3 m · SPREAD: 1-2 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Fastigiata'
COLUMNAR MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Narrow crown with sharply ascending branches
- Unique, two-lobed, fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
- Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring, becoming golden-yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 10-15 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Girard's Spreader'
MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Fast growing with a low, horizontal habit
- Unique two-lobed fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
- Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring, becoming golden-yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Ginkgo biloba 'Globosa'
GLOBE MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Compact growing, densely branched form
- Dark green leaves change to golden-yellow in the fall
- Great specimen where overall height may be an issue
HEIGHT: 1-2 m · SPREAD: 1-2 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Golden Globe' (PP12765)
GOLDEN GLOBE MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Densely branched habit with a broad, rounded crown
- Fan-shaped leaves are dark green throughout the summer
- Foliage turns a striking golden-yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 13-15 m · SPREAD: 10-12 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Green Pagoda'
GREEN PAGODA MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Upright, conical growth with a tight branching habit
- Fan-shaped leaves are dark green throughout the summer
- Foliage turns a striking golden-yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Ginkgo biloba 'HB Trompenburg'
MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Very tight, compact growing, densely branched form
- Dark green leaves change to golden-yellow in the fall
- Another witch's broom discovered at the Trompenburg Arboretum, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Ginkgo biloba Golden Colonnade® ('JFS-UGA2')
GOLDEN COLONNADE® MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Upright habit, narrow, oval, with a strong central leader
- Unique two-lobed, fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
- Foliage emerges medium green in colour in the spring
HEIGHT: 12-15 m · SPREAD: 7-8 m
Ginkgo biloba 'King of Dongting'
KING OF DONGTING MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Upright, broad spreading growth habit
- 'King of Dongting' is a slow-growing, large-leaved cultivar
- Unique, two-lobed, fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
HEIGHT: 15-17 m · SPREAD: 11-12 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Korinek'
KORINEK MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Dwarf, compact growth habit
- Fan-shaped leaves are deeper lobed than typical cultivars
- Foliage is bright green turning brilliant yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Lakeview'
LAKEVIEW MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Symmetrical, pyramidal tree form
- A male, fruitless cultivar
- Fan-shaped leaves are dark green in the summer
HEIGHT: 13-15 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Magyar'
MAGYAR MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Narrow, upright form with ascending branching
- Unique, two-lobed, fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
- Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring
HEIGHT: 16-18 m · SPREAD: 6-8 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Mariken'
MARIKEN MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Slow-growing, low spreading form with slightly pendulous branches
- Small, green leaves turn golden-yellow in the fall
- Great in small areas, containers, or as a bonsai
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Ginkgo biloba 'Mayfield'
MAYFIELD MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Narrow growing, columnar tree form
- New leaves emerge light green in the spring
- Bright golden-yellow fall colour
HEIGHT: 10-15 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
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Ginkgo biloba 'Menhir'
MENHIR MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Upright columnar habit
- Foliage is green-blue in summer
- Leaves turn golden yellow in fall
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 1-2 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Nelleke'
NELLEKE MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Low-growing, with horizontal and eventually weeping branches
- Similar to the cultivars 'Pendula' and 'Horizontalis', but with a finer leaf
- Fan-shaped leaves are green in the summer, turning golden-yellow in the fall
SPREAD: 2-3 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Obelisk'
OBELISK MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Upright, narrow habit
- Unique, two-lobed, fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
- Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Ginkgo biloba 'Ohazuki'
MAIDENHAIR TREE
- AKA Ginkgo biloba 'Epiphylla', Gingko biloba 'Ohatsuki'
- Upright, broad, spreading habit
- Fascinating foliage is semi-circular in shape
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Pendula'
WEEPING MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Top-grafted, with horizontal branching and drooping tips
- Unique, two-lobed, fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
- Foliage emerges green in colour later in the spring
HEIGHT: 250-300 cm · SPREAD: 250-300 cm
Ginkgo biloba Princeton Sentry® ('PNI 2720')
PRINCETON SENTRY® MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Upright, narrow, conical growth habit
- Unique two-lobed fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
- Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring
HEIGHT: 13-15 m · SPREAD: 6-8 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Prostrata'
WEEPING MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Low-growing by nature; can be staked and trained
- Unique two-lobed fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
- Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring
HEIGHT: 3 m · SPREAD: 2 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Pyramidalis'
MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Tight, pyramidal form
- Fast-growing with little or no pruning required
- Male selection
HEIGHT: 6-10 m · SPREAD: 1-3 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Roswitha'
ROSWITHA MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Small, slow-growing habit with horizontal branching
- Fan-shaped leaves are striped, variegated, yellow and green
- Leaves have a slightly rolled edge
HEIGHT: 100-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Ginkgo biloba 'Saratoga'
SARATOGA MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Upright, pyramidal, with dense, ascending branches
- Leaves are deeply cut, triangular and elongated
- Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 8-10 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Shangri-la' (PP5221)
MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Well-branched tree with a full and balanced crown
- Unique, two-lobed, fan-shaped, green to blue-green leaves
- Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring
HEIGHT: 12-15 m · SPREAD: 8-10 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Simon'
SIMON MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Upright growth habit
- Unique, two-lobed, fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
- 'Simon' features ornate, finely cut leaves
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Ginkgo biloba 'Slovakian Princess'
DWARF MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Upright, globose habit
- Slow-growing witch's broom (175-200cm in 15 years)
- Leaves flat or slightly cupped
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Ginkgo biloba 'Spring Grove'
SPRING GROVE GINKGO
- Broad upright pyramidal habit
- Bright green leaves all summer
- Outstanding golden yellow fall colour
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Ginkgo biloba 'Sunstream'
SUNSTREAM MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Slow-growing, oval-upright habit
- Leaves are striped with green and yellow variegation
- Hold their colour all season long
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Ginkgo biloba Presidential Gold® ('The President')
PRESIDENTIAL GOLD® MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Possibly the new benchmark among perfect ginkgos
- Seedless male selection
- Broadly pyramidal growth habit
HEIGHT: 15-16 m · SPREAD: 12-13 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Tremonia'
TREMONIA MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Very narrow form, with sharply ascending branches
- Slow-growing when young, remaining compact
- Straight trunk and open branching
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Troll'
MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Small, slow-growing, compact habit
- Can be trained to grow into a small, pyramidal tree
- Unique, two-lobed, fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Ginkgo biloba 'Tubifolia'
TUBIFOLIA MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Slow-growing, broadly upright habit
- Tubifolia is a male cultivar, making it non-fruiting
- Leaves on younger trees typically roll inward, forming a tube
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Umbrella'
UMBRELLA MAIDENHAIR TREE
- Densely branched globe-shaped tree
- Fan-shaped leaves are light green in the the summer
- Fall foliage is brilliant gold in colour
HEIGHT: 2-3 m · SPREAD: 1-2 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Variegata'
VARIEGATED MAIDENHAIR TREE
- A very slow-growing cultivar, forming a shrub or small tree
- Fan-shaped leaves are striped, creamy-white and green
- Each leaf can be different in colour, two-toned, even all white or revert to green
HEIGHT: 2-3 m · SPREAD: 1-2 m
Ginkgo biloba 'Weeping Wonder'
WEEPING WONDER MAIDENHAIR TREE
- AKA Ginkgo biloba 'Mutant Weeper'
- Narrow, upright form with a straight central leader and weeping branches
- Green leaves turn bright golden-yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis
THORNLESS HONEYLOCUST
- Rounded to narrow-upright oval, usually developing a flat-topped crown
- Loosely-spaced nearly horizontal branching
- Compound leaves with oval to elliptical leaflets
HEIGHT: 17-18 m · SPREAD: 12-13 m
Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Halka™ ('Christie') (PP3096)
HALKA™ HONEYLOCUST
- Upright, rounded, usually developing a flat-topped crown
- Compound leaves with oval to elliptical leaflets
- Late spring foliage emerges bright green, becoming yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 13-15 m · SPREAD: 13-14 m
Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Street Keeper® ('Draves') (PP21698, CPBR4741)
STREET KEEPER® HONEYLOCUST
- Tight, narrow form with a sharply ascending branching habit
- Compound leaves with oval to elliptical leaflets
- Late spring foliage emerges bright green, becoming yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 12-15 m · SPREAD: 7-8 m
Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Prairie Silk® ('Dursan')
PRAIRIE SILK® HONEYLOCUST
- A strong central leader with very horizontal side branches
- Glossy compound pinnate green leaves
- Provides dappled shade
HEIGHT: 9-10 m · SPREAD: 8-9 m
Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis 'Emerald Kascade'
EMERALD KASCADE HONEYLOCUST
- AKA Gledistia triacanthos var. inermis 'Emerald Cascade'
- Mounding, weeping form, with graceful arching branches
- Compound leaves with oval to elliptical leaflets
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Imperial® ('Impcole') (PP1605)
IMPERIAL® HONEYLOCUST
- Densely branched, with a rounded form
- Compound leaves with oval to elliptical leaflets
- Late spring foliage emerges bright green, becoming yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 9-10 m
Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis 'Perfection'
PERFECTION HONEYLOCUST
- A seedless male cultivar with sturdy branching structure
- Lacy light green foliage darkening with age
- Stunning yellow fall colour
HEIGHT: 17-20 m · SPREAD: 10-12 m
Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis 'Ruby Lace'
RUBY LACE HONEYLOCUST
- Upright-open spreading growth habit
- Leaves emerge ruby-red, maturing to bronze-green
- Fall foliage turns reddish-bronze
HEIGHT: 6-10 m · SPREAD: 6-8 m
Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis 'Shademaster'
SHADEMASTER HONEYLOCUST
- Upright-open crown with loose, spreading branches
- Strong central leader with nearly horizontal branching
- Compound leaves with oval to elliptical leaflets
HEIGHT: 17-20 m · SPREAD: 10-12 m
Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Skyline® ('Skycole') (PP1619)
SKYLINE® HONEYLOCUST
- Upright-pyramidal growth habit with a strong central leader
- Compound leaves with oval to elliptical leaflets
- Leaves emerge late in spring
HEIGHT: 12-15 m · SPREAD: 9-10 m
Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Spectrum™ ('Speczam')
SPECTRUM™ HONEYLOCUST
- Rounded to upright crown with ascending branches
- Leaves emerge bright yellow in the spring and maintain their colour
- Foliage is golden-yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 7-8 m
Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Sunburst® ('Suncole') (PP1313)
SUNBURST® HONEYLOCUST
- Pyramidal to upright crown with ascending branches
- Leaves emerge bright yellow in the spring, maturing to medium green
- Newest growth shows yellow almost all summer
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 10-12 m
Goji Berry 'Dynamite'
GOJI BERRY
- Lycium barbarum
- Bright red large fruit
- Tiny purple fragrant blooms
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Goji Berry 'Firecracker'
GOJI BERRY
- Lycium barbarum
- Bright red large fruit
- Tiny purple fragrant blooms
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Goji Berry Big Lifeberry® ('SMNDBL')
BIG LIFEBERRY® GOJI BERRY
- Proven Winners™ Color Choice®
- Lycium barbarum
- Reddish-orange extra large fruit
HEIGHT: 250-300 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Goji Berry Sweet Lifeberry® ('SMNDSL')
SWEETLIFE® GOJI BERRY
- Proven Winners™ Color Choice®
- Lycium barbarum
- Large reddish-orange sweet fruit
HEIGHT: 250-300 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Goodyera pubescens
DOWNY RATTLESNAKE PLAINTAIN
- AKA Epipactis pubescens, Neottia pubescens, Peramium pubescens
- Spikes of small white flowers form on slender stems
- Blue-green leaves have prominent white veins
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Gooseberry 'Pixwell'
GOOSEBERRY
- Ribes uva crispa 'Pixwell'
- Pale green fruit ripens pink to purple
- Fruit is borne on stems held 2 cm below the branches, making them easy to pick
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Grape 'Concord'
GRAPE
- Vitis labrusca 'Concord'
- Medium to large clusters of blue-black grapes
- Reliable producer and vigorous grower
HEIGHT: 250 cm · SPREAD: 125 cm
Grape 'De Chaunac'
GRAPE
- Vitis vinifera 'De Chaunac'
- AKA Vitis 'Siebel 9549'
- Medium sized blue-black grape
HEIGHT: 200 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Grape 'Fredonia'
GRAPE
- Vitis labrusca 'Fredonia'
- Clusters of deep blue-black seedless grapes
- Large and sweet with a spicy flavour
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Grape 'Niagara'
GRAPE
- Vitis labrusca 'Niagara'
- Large white seedless grape
- Commonly used for wines, champagnes, jams, and juice
HEIGHT: 175 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Green Living Fences
- Ivy fences for indoor and outdoor use
- Provides natural privacy and instant security
- Another solution for soil and wind erosion
Gunnera manicata
GIANT RHUBARB
- AKA Gunnera brasiliensis
- Giant rounded clump
- Huge puckered deeply-toothed leaves have prominent veining with rounded blades
HEIGHT: 175-300 cm · SPREAD: 250-350 cm
Gymnocarpium dryopteris
WESTERN OAK FERN
- Delicate pale green fronds in the spring deepen in colour with age
- Fronds emerge from long creeping rhizomes
- Hairy fiddleheads rise from under the soil; not from a central crown like most ferns
HEIGHT: 15-30 cm · SPREAD: 30-45 cm
Hakonechloa macra
JAPANESE FOREST GRASS
- Dense mound of relatively short wide green blades emerging from stems in the centre of the mound
- Graceful arching form softens formal shade gardens
- Some of the leaves turn red and purple shades in the fall
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Hakonechloa macra 'Albostriata'
JAPANESE FOREST GRASS
- Dense mound of relatively short wide variegated blades emerging from stems in the centre of the mound
- Graceful arching form softens formal shade gardens
- Some of the green and creamy-white leaves turn red and purple shades in the fall
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Hakonechloa macra 'All Gold'
GOLDEN JAPANESE FOREST GRASS
- Dense mound of relatively short golden leaves
- Graceful arching form softens formal shade gardens
- Yellow leaves turn red and purple shades in the fall
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Hakonechloa macra 'Aureola'
VARIEGATED JAPANESE FOREST GRASS
- AKA Hakonechloa macra 'Urahajusa Zuku'
- Dense mound of relatively short wide variegated blades emerging from stems in the centre of the mound
- Graceful arching form softens formal shade gardens
HEIGHT: 30-45 cm · SPREAD: 30-50 cm
Hakonechloa macra 'Beni-kaze'
RED WIND FOREST GRASS
- Dense mound of relatively short wide green blades emerging from stems in the centre of the mound
- Graceful arching form softens formal shade gardens
- Tips of leaves turn red in the summer, some of the leaves turn red and purple shades in the fall
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Hakonechloa macra Fubuki™ ('Briform')
FUBUKI™ JAPANESE FOREST GRASS
- Low mound with cascading habit
- Variegated green and white striped leaves
- Foliage develops pink tones in the autumn
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 40-45 cm
Hakonechloa macra 'Sunflare™' (PP27734)
SUNFLARE™ JAPANESE FOREST GRASS
- Low mound with cascading habit
- Gold leaves tipped with red
- Red foliage accents intensify in the autumn
HEIGHT: 30-45 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Halesia carolina
SILVERBELL TREE
- AKA Halesia tetraptera
- Upright, spreading, broad, rounded crown
- Clusters of bell-shaped drooping white flowers
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Halesia carolina 'Arnold Pink'
ARNOLD PINK SILVERBELL TREE
- Upright-spreading, broad, rounded crown
- Clusters of drooping bell-shaped pink flowers
- Ovate to oblong light green leaves turn yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Halesia monticola
MOUNTAIN SILVERBELL
- Upright, spreading oval to vase-shaped crown
- White bell-shaped blooms
- Flowers occur along the previous season's branches
HEIGHT: 12-18 m · SPREAD: 6-9 m
Halesia monticola 'Rosea'
PINK-FLOWERED SILVERBELL TREE
- Clusters of hanging pale pin, bell-shaped blooms
- Larger blooms than the species
- Upright, spreading crown
HEIGHT: 6-9 m · SPREAD: 6-9 m
Halesia monticola var. vestita
MOUNTAIN SILVERBELL
- Upright form and reliable bloomer
- Cascading white bell-shaped flowers
- Flowers occur along the previous season's branches
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Hamamelis vernalis
VERNAL WITCHHAZEL
- Soft yellow spidery fragrant flowers
- Textured medium to bright green leaves
- Leaves turn golden-yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Hamamelis vernalis 'Quasimodo'
QUASIMODO VERNAL WITCHHAZEL
- Burnt-orange spidery fragrant flowers
- Textured medium to bright green leaves
- Leaves turn golden-yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Hamamelis virginiana
WITCHHAZEL
- Soft yellow spidery fragrant flowers in autumn
- Textured medium to bright green leaves
- Leaves turn orange-yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Hamamelis x intermedia 'Arnold Promise'
WITCHHAZEL
- Soft yellow spidery fragrant flowers
- Round, medium green leaves with hairy undersides
- Leaves turn yellow, orange and red in the fall
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Hamamelis x intermedia 'Barmstedt Gold'
WITCHHAZEL
- Upright growth when young, more rounded with maturity
- A winter-blooming selection
- Abundant fragrant golden-yellow flowers with red tints at the base of the petals
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Hamamelis x intermedia 'Diane'
WITCHHAZEL
- Spidery fragrant copper-red flowers
- Round medium-green leaves with hairy undersides
- Leaves turn yellow, orange and red in the fall
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Hamamelis x intermedia Magic Fire ('Feuerzauber')
MAGIC FIRE WITCHHAZEL
- AKA Hamamelis Fire Charm
- Spidery fragrant orange flowers
- Round, medium green leaves with hairy undersides
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Hamamelis x intermedia 'Jelena'
WITCHHAZEL
- AKA Hamamelis x intermedia 'Copper Beauty'
- Spidery fragrant bright yellow flowers
- Round medium green leaves with hairy undersides
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Hamamelis x intermedia 'Orange Beauty'
WITCHAZEL
- Spidery fragrant coppery-red flowers
- Round medium green leaves with hairy undersides
- Leaves turn yellow to orange in the fall
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Hamamelis x intermedia 'Pallida'
WITCHHAZEL
- Spidery fragrant soft yellow flowers
- Round medium-green leaves with hairy undersides
- Leaves turn yellow, orange and red in the fall
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Hamamelis x intermedia 'Rubin'
WITCHHAZEL
- Matures to a rounded to vase-shaped shrub
- Showy red blooms cluster along the branches
- Exotic blooms are ribbon-like, crimped and curled in shape
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Hamamelis x intermedia 'Westerstede'
WITCHHAZEL
- Spidery fragrant light yellow flowers
- Petals are straight rather than crinkly
- Round medium-green leaves with hairy undersides
HEIGHT: 250-300 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Hedera helix 'Baltica'
BALTIC IVY
- Dark green five-lobed palmate leaves with silver veining
- An evergreen ground cover or self-climber
- Red-bronze foliage in the fall
HEIGHT: 7-10 m · SPREAD: 1-3 m
Hedera helix var. congesta 'Little Fantasy'
LITTLE FANTASY ENGLISH IVY
- Non-climbing broadleaf evergreen
- Upright, compact habit
- Lobed dark-green foliage
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Helianthemum nummularium 'Belgravia Rose'
ROCK ROSE
- Low spreading mat of evergreen, gray-green leaves
- Rose-pink flowers with yellow stamens, about 2.5 cm wide
- Great for rock gardens and front borders
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 60-75 cm
Helianthus divaricatus
WOODLAND SUNFLOWER
- Yellow daisy-like flowers with darker yellow centres
- Pointed oval dark green leaves
- Bloom Time: Midsummer until mid-fall
HEIGHT: 90-125 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Helianthus salicifolius 'First Light' (PP13150, COPF)
WILLOW-LEAVED SUNFLOWER
- AKA Helianthus orgyalis 'First Light'
- Golden-yellow petals surround a brown central cone
- Hairy dark-green narrow leaves on sturdy stems
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 90-100 cm
Heliopsis helianthoides
FALSE SUNFLOWER
- Single to semi-double flowers
- Yellow daisy-like flowers with a brownish-yellow centre
- Mid-green, roughly serrated, ovate leaves
HEIGHT: 90-120 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Heliopsis helianthoides 'Sunstruck' (PP25524, CPBR5153)
SUNSTRUCK SUNFLOWER
- Compact selection
- Single golden-yellow daisy-like flowers
- Flowers rise slightly above foliage
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Heliopsis helianthoides 'Tuscan Sun' (PP187663)
TUSCAN SUNFLOWER
- Compact selection: mounding habit
- Single golden-yellow petals with orange button centre
- Flowers rise slightly above the foliage
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Heliopsis helianthoides var. scabra 'Bleeding Hearts'
SMOOTH OXEYE
- Sturdy upright habit
- New flowers emerge intense orange and age to golden orange with a red centre
- Flowers stand tall above contrasting purple foliage
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Heliopsis helianthoides var. scabra 'Burning Hearts'
SMOOTH OXEYE
- Sturdy upright habit
- Yellow daisy-like flowers with orange centres
- Flowers stand tall above contrasting purple foliage
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Heliopsis helianthoides var. scabra Summer Sun ('Sommersonne')
FALSE SUNFLOWER
- Single to semi-double daisy-like flowers with a golden-orange eye
- Mid-green roughly serrated ovate leaves
- Attracts butterflies and birds
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Heliopsis x Loraine Sunshine ('Helhan') (PP10690, CPBR1596, COPF)
LORAINE SUNSHINE SUNFLOWER
- Blooms of Bressingham® selection
- Single golden-yellow daisy-like flowers rise slightly above foliage
- White leaves have prominent green veining
HEIGHT: 90-100 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Helleborus 'HGC® SP Conny'
CONNY LENTEN ROSE
- Purple Dots brushed on large white flowers
- Flowers are held outside and above a mound of glossy evergreen foliage
- Outward-facing large flowers
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Helleborus 'Ice Breakers'
LENTEN ROSE
- Pure white flowers with contrasting yellow stamens
- Long-lasting blooms
- Blooms mature light green
HEIGHT: 30-35 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Helleborus argutifolius Gold Collection®Snow Fever ('COSEH 900') (PP23880)
SNOW FEVER LENTEN ROSE
- Wide, thick clump of foliage heavily speckled with white and hints of purple
- Creamy-white flowers are held upright
- Bloom Time: Early spring
HEIGHT: 30-35 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Helleborus foetidus
STINKING HELLEBORE
- Arching bell-shaped green to yellow flowers
- Flowers are often edged in red
- Sturdy yellowish-green deeply cut evergreen leaves
HEIGHT: 45-55 cm · SPREAD: 55-65 cm
Helleborus niger
CHRISTMAS ROSE
- Cup-shaped white flowers often turn pinkish with age
- Glossy thick dark evergreen foliage
- Slow to establish
HEIGHT: 30-35 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Helleborus orientalis
LENTEN ROSE
- Large nodding cup-shaped flowers
- Variable flower colours of pink, white and purple
- Thick leathery dark green foliage
HEIGHT: 30-35 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Helleborus x 'Double Ellen Picotee'
LENTEN ROSE
- Cup-shaped spotted double creamy-white flowers with dark purple-pink margins
- A unique collection of hellebore bred for their amazing colours and markings
- Bloom Time: Late winter to early spring
HEIGHT: 25-35 cm · SPREAD: 35-40 cm
Helleborus x 'Double Ellen Red'
LENTEN ROSE
- Upright stems bearing outward-facing cup-shaped double heavily spotted dark reddish-pink flowers
- A unique collection of hellebore bred for their amazing colours and markings
- Bloom Time: Late winter to early spring
HEIGHT: 25-35 cm · SPREAD: 35-40 cm
Helleborus x 'Double Ellen Yellow Speckled'
LENTEN ROSE
- A double layer of pale yellow petals
- Petals are lightly sprinkled purple ate the centre
- A unique collection of Hellebore bred for their amazing colours and markings
HEIGHT: 25-35 cm · SPREAD: 35-40 cm
Helleborus x 'Golden Lotus'
LENTEN ROSE
- Butter-yellow double or semi-double flowers
- Yellow flowers are often edged and streaked with red
- Each plant looks different from the next
HEIGHT: 25-35 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Helleborus x 'Grape Galaxy'
LENTEN ROSE
- Grape-purple flowers with darker spots
- Flowers are centred with green nectaries and white stamens
- Up to 50 flowers can be counted on a mature plant
HEIGHT: 45-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Helleborus x 'Green Gambler'
LENTEN ROSE
- Apple-green flowers with burgundy markings
- Markings can vary from one flower to the next
- Vigorous and floriferous selection
HEIGHT: 45-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Helleborus x 'Jade Tiger'
LENTEN ROSE
- Double green flowers are edged in purple
- The backs of flowers are often streaked with purple
- Blooms can look uniquely different from each other
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Helleborus x Gold Collection® Madame Lemonnier ('Lem 100') (PP25646)
LENTEN ROSE
- Tidy evergreen clump
- Upfacing blooms of deep pink
- Bloom Time: Early spring
HEIGHT: 30-35 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm