Abies alba 'Green Spiral'

GREEN SPIRAL SILVER FIR

• Narrowly upright with twisting branches spiraling outward and down
• Glossy needles are dark green with silvery undersides
• Use as a great focal point plant to showcase its unusual growth habit

HEIGHT: 8-9 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Abies alba 'Pendula'

WEEPING EUROPEAN SILVER FIR

• Upright and narrow with irregular pendulous branches
• Soft green needles with silver banded undersides
• An excellent alternative for a weeping specimen

HEIGHT: 10-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Abies concolor

WHITE FIR

• A large conical specimen with a stately appearance
• Large silvery-blue blunt needles
• Purple cones grow upright and disintegrate while still on the plant

HEIGHT: 15-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-8 m

Abies concolor 'Candicans'

CANDICANS WHITE FIR

• A large conical specimen with a stately appearance
• Large bright silvery-blue blunt needles
• Cones are 20-25 cm in length and green with a purplish hue

HEIGHT: 10-11 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Abies concolor 'Select'

SELECT WHITE FIR

• A large conical specimen with a stately appearance
• Bright silvery-blue blunt needles
• Purplish-green cones are held upright and disintegrate while still on the plant

HEIGHT: 15-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-10 m

Abies fraseri

FRASER FIR

• Slender specimen with an overall pyramidal shape
• Horizontal branch structure with glossy, dark green needles
• Underside of the needle displays two silver bands

HEIGHT: 15-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Abies koreana 'Aurea'

GOLDEN KOREAN FIR

• Upright and conical in shape
• New growth is golden, fading to green throughout the season
• In the spring, the upright purple cones highlight the new growth

HEIGHT: 3-4 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Abies koreana 'Horstmann's Silberlocke'

SILVER KOREAN FIR

• Upright broadly pyramidal conifer
• New foliage emerges shiny-silver held in whorls
• Needles will fade to sea-green with a prominent silver band

HEIGHT: 3-4 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Abies koreana 'Starker's Dwarf'

STARKER'S DWARF KOREAN FIR

• Nesting form when young
• Develops to a mounding broad pyramidal shape
• Irregular compact branching

HEIGHT: 250-300 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-175 cm

Abies nordmanniana 'Golden Spreader'

GOLDEN SPREADER NORDMANN FIR

• A slow mounding dwarf spreader that becomes more upright as it matures
• Needles are yellow in the winter and greener during the growing season
• Gives visual appeal in the summer and winter, especially in partially shaded areas

HEIGHT: 100-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-120 cm

Abies pinsapo 'Aurea'

GOLDEN SPANISH FIR

• Attractive silver-blue needles with a golden overcast
• Gold colour is more pronounced in the new growth
• Rigid needles prominently radiate out around the branches

HEIGHT: 6-7 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-2.50 m

Acanthopanax sieboldianus

FIVELEAF ARALIA

• Reclassified as Eleutherococcus sieboldianus
• Clusters of greenish-white flowers are insignificant
• Rapid growing with compound dark green toothed leaves

HEIGHT: 250-300 cm  ·  SPREAD: 250-300 cm

Acanthopanax sieboldianus 'Variegatus'

VARIEGATED FIVELEAF ARALIA

• Reclassified as Eleutherococcus sieboldianus 'Variegata'
• Glossy green leaves with irregular creamy margins are prickly on the undersides
• Clusters of greenish-white flowers are insignificant

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Acanthus hungaricus

HUNGARIAN BEAR'S BREECHES

• AKA Acanthus balcanus
• Hardier species than Acanthus mollis
• Dark green spiny leaves look similar to a thistle

HEIGHT: 75-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-75 cm

Acanthus mollis

BEAR'S BREECHES

• Pink to white blooms with purple hooded bracts
• Deeply cut glossy leaves
• Makes an excellent cut flower

HEIGHT: 75-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Acer grandidentatum x saccharum Highland Park® ('Hipzam')

HIGHLAND PARK® BIGTOOTH MAPLE

• Upright pyramidal habit
• Thick, tatter-resistant leaves
• Dark green leaves turn bright red in the fall

HEIGHT: 9-11 m  ·  SPREAD: 6-7 m

Acer griseum Fireburst™ ('JFS KW8AGRI')

FIREBURST™ PAPERBARK MAPLE

• An upright, oval tree
• Good branch structure and uniform shape
• Dark green trifoliate leaves

HEIGHT: 8-9 m  ·  SPREAD: 6-7 m

Acer griseum x maximowiczianum Cinnamon Girl™ ('Molly Fordham')

CINNAMON GIRL™ MAPLE

• Vase-shaped maple
• Trifoliate green leaves turn dark red in colour in the fall
• Vivid cinnamon-red bark is flaky and peels with age

HEIGHT: 5-8 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-10 m

Acer japonicum 'Aconitifolium'

FERN LEAF JAPANESE MAPLE

• An excellent plant for the garden, providing an upright mounding form
• Very distinctive leaves (much larger than other Japanese maples) turn brilliant red in the fall
• Small reddish-purple flowers appear before the leaves

HEIGHT: 300-350 cm  ·  SPREAD: 300-350 cm

Acer japonicum 'Green Cascade'

GREEN CASCADE FERN LEAF MAPLE

• A lace-leaf japonicum selection
• Red flowers appear before the leaves, producing red samaras in late summer
• Green leaves are mottled with red, yellow and orange in the fall

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 200-250 cm

Acer miyabei Rugged Ridge® ('JFS-KW3AMI')

RUGGED RIDGE® MAPLE

• Vigorous, upright, oval habit
• Dark green leaves turn yellow in the fall
• Deeply furrowed corky bark

HEIGHT: 15-17 m  ·  SPREAD: 12-13 m

Acer negundo 'Sensation'

SENSATION BOXELDER MAPLE

• Uniform growth habit with symmetrical branching
• Pale yellow flowers
• Pinnate, compound leaves are light green on top, paler green below

HEIGHT: 8-9 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Acer nigrum

BLACK MAPLE

• A subspecies of Sugar maple, better adapted to hot, dry conditions
• Leaves have a rougher texture than the sugar maple, with its lobes typically drooping downward
• Light green summer foliage turns bright yellow in the fall, at times orange to red

HEIGHT: 15-17 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-8 m

Acer nigrum 'Green Column' (PP3722)

GREEN COLUMN MAPLE

• AKA Acer saccharum subsp. nigrum 'Green Column'
• Greenish-yellow flower clusters
• A selection of black maple with an upright oval form

HEIGHT: 15-17 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-8 m

Acer palmatum 'Atrolineare'

RIBBON-LEAF JAPANESE MAPLE

• Upright vase-shaped growth habit
• Unique narrow-lobed leaves emerge bright red in spring
• Foliage fades to bronzy-red and green in summer, turning brilliant orange and red tones in fall

HEIGHT: 250-300 cm  ·  SPREAD: 200-250 cm

Acer palmatum 'Baby Ghost'

BABY GHOST JAPANESE MAPLE

• Upright-spreading habit--the smallest of the "Ghost" series
• Amber-red leaves have muted green veins
• The veins are the skeleton of the "ghost"

HEIGHT: 225-250 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Acer palmatum 'Bloodgood'

BLOODGOOD JAPANESE MAPLE

• The benchmark in upright, large-leaved, purplish-red Japanese maples
• Retains its deep colour well throughout the summer
• Leaves somewhat larger than those of other purple forms

HEIGHT: 6-7 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Acer palmatum 'Butterfly'

BUTTERFLY JAPANESE MAPLE

• Variegated upright Japanese maple
• Pink variegation on the edges of light green curved leaves fades to cream in the summer
• Inconspicuous red flowers emerge before the leaves

HEIGHT: 250-300 cm  ·  SPREAD: 175-225 cm

Acer palmatum 'Geisha Gone Wild'

GEISHA GONE WILD JAPANESE MAPLE

• New buds open to reveal pink, fuchsia and purple leaves
• Leaves will eventually fade to variegated green on white
• In midsummer, any new growth will be neon pink

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Acer palmatum 'Hefner's Red'

HEFNER'S RED JAPANESE MAPLE

• An upright large-leaf red Japanese Maple
• Retains its red colour well throughout the summer
• Inconspicuous red flowers emerge before the leaves

HEIGHT: 5-5.50 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-3.50 cm

Acer palmatum 'Higasayama'

HIGASAYAMA JAPANESE MAPLE

• AKA Acer palmatum 'Higasa yama'
• Slow-growing narrow cultivar becoming wider with age
• Twiggy stems bear crinkled or curled variegated leaves

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Acer palmatum Dragon Tears™ ('JN4') (PP22249)

DRAGON TEARS™ JAPANESE MAPLE

• Upright form but with horizontal branching that slightly weep
• Deeply-lobed leaves emerge bright red turning darker with age
• Foliage turns orange, purple and red tones in autumn

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 150-175 cm

Acer palmatum 'Katsura'

KATSURA JAPANESE MAPLE

• Leaves emerge chartreuse with orange-tinted margins in the spring
• Bright green foliage in the summer and shades of orange and yellow in the fall
• Dense, compact habit

HEIGHT: 300-350 cm  ·  SPREAD: 275-300 cm

Acer palmatum 'Koto-no-ito'

KOTO-NO-ITO JAPANESE MAPLE

• Finely cut, long, strap-like leaves
• Foliage is apple green in colour for the summer
• Excellent yellow to orange fall colour

HEIGHT: 250-300 cm  ·  SPREAD: 250-300 cm

Acer palmatum 'Mikawa Yatsubusa'

MIKAWA YATSUBUSA JAPANESE MAPLE

• Multi-branched, compact cultivar
• New growth is a mixture of yellow and green, maturing to glossy dark green
• A true dwarf with layers of naturally overlapping foliage

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Acer palmatum 'Omure yama'

OMURE YAMA JAPANESE MAPLE

• Upright cascading or weeping willow form
• Deeply toothed leaves with fine serrations
• New foliage has a bright orange cast turning to brilliant green

HEIGHT: 300-350 cm  ·  SPREAD: 300-350 cm

Acer palmatum 'Orange Dream'

ORANGE DREAM JAPANESE MAPLE

• Stellar cultivar with spring colours of yellow with orange margins
• Leaf colour ages to yellow in the summer, then to gold in the fall
• Upright, dense habit

HEIGHT: 250-300 cm  ·  SPREAD: 250-300 cm

Acer palmatum 'Orange Flame'

ORANGE FLAME JAPANESE MAPLE

• A medium-height upright Japanese Maple
• Leaves emerge orange-salmon, turning green by summer
• Summer's new growth is orange, contrasting well with the mature leaves

HEIGHT: 4-5 m  ·  SPREAD: 2.50-3 m

Acer palmatum 'Osakazuki Akame'

OSAKAZUKI AKAME JAPANESE MAPLE

• New growth and spring colour of gold with orange leaf tips and edges
• Leaf colour ages to dark green in the summer
• Spectacular orange-red colour in the fall

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Acer palmatum 'Pixie'

PIXIE JAPANESE MAPLE

• Semi-dwarf, upright, rounded habit
• Dense branching with dark-red foliage
• Leaves hold their colour throughout the season

HEIGHT: 200-250 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-175 cm

Acer palmatum 'Purple Ghost'

PURPLE GHOST JAPANESE MAPLE

• Upright-spreading habit
• Deep purple-red leaves have prominent black veins
• The veins are the skeleton of the "purple ghost"

HEIGHT: 250-275 cm  ·  SPREAD: 150-175 cm

Acer palmatum 'Sango Kaku'

CORAL BARK JAPANESE MAPLE

• New leaves are light green, tinged with red
• Leaves are green in the summer and change to yellow-gold in the fall
• Brilliant coral bark on young branches intensifies in colour in the winter

HEIGHT: 6-7 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Acer palmatum 'Shishigashira'

LION'S HEAD JAPANESE MAPLE

• Reddish-purple flowers are showy from close up
• Leaves emerge dull green in curled, gnarly tufts close to the stems
• Retains its colour well throughout the summer

HEIGHT: 250-300 cm  ·  SPREAD: 200-250 cm

Acer palmatum 'Tobiosho'

TOBIOSHO JAPANESE MAPLE

• Broad upright habit
• Dense green foliage throughout the season
• Foliage turns brilliant shades of orange, red and gold in autumn

HEIGHT: 6-7 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Acer palmatum 'Trompenburg'

JAPANESE MAPLE

• Upright habit
• Foliage emerges dark red in spring, maturing to summer red, and crimson in fall
• Interesting leaf with serrated lobes narrower and longer than Bloodgood

HEIGHT: 5-7 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-5 m

Acer palmatum 'Tsuma-gaki'

RED FINGERNAILS JAPANESE MAPLE

• Flowers are red, small and insignificant
• Medium-sized plant with dense, bushy, spreading, layered habit
• Leaves emerge medium to light green with purple-red fingernails and red petioles

HEIGHT: 200-250 cm  ·  SPREAD: 200-250 cm

Acer palmatum 'Twombly's Red Sentinel'

TWOMBLY'S RED SENTINEL JAPANESE MAPLE

• Upright, dense habit, spreading somewhat with age
• Leaves emerge red in the spring, change to burgundy, then red-green in the summer
• New growth shows purple tips, contrasting with the old growth

HEIGHT: 275-300 cm  ·  SPREAD: 150-175 cm

Acer palmatum 'Villa Taranto'

VILLA TARANTO JAPANESE MAPLE

• Compact, vase-shaped form
• Upright cutleaf with a succession of colours displayed:
• Leaves emerge pink, fade to red, then greenish with red tones

HEIGHT: 250-300 cm  ·  SPREAD: 250-300 cm

Acer palmatum 'Winter Flame'

WINTER FLAME JAPANESE MAPLE

• Compact, smaller version of 'Sango Kaku'
• Spring colour is lime-green
• Foliage matures to a darker green for the summer

HEIGHT: 250-300 cm  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Acer palmatum Emperor1® ('Wolff')

EMPEROR1® JAPANESE MAPLE

• AKA Acer palmatum 'Red Emperor'
• Dark red foliage spring and summer
• Brilliant scarlet in the fall

HEIGHT: 4-5 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Acer palmatum dissectum 'Seiryu'

GREEN DRAGON JAPANESE MAPLE

• Upright, vase-shaped, bright green cutleaf maple
• Shape will become more rounded with age
• Leaves have a slight red or pink-tinged margin in the spring

HEIGHT: 3-4 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Acer pensylvanicum

STRIPED MAPLE

• Small, rounded, irregular crown
• Yellow-green bell-shaped flowers appear in pendulous clusters
• Three-lobed leaves emerge green with pink hues in the spring

HEIGHT: 7-8 m  ·  SPREAD: 6-7 m

Acer platanoides 'Columnare'

COLUMNAR MAPLE

• Narrow, upright crown with short lateral branches growing horizontally
• Greenish-yellow flowers
• Large dark green leaves throughout the season, turning yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 10-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Acer platanoides 'Crimson Sentry' (PP3258)

CRIMSON SENTRY MAPLE

• Dense, compact, upright, growth habit
• Foliage emerges bright crimson and fades to maroon-purple as the season progresses
• Fall colour is red-bronze

HEIGHT: 7-8 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Acer platanoides 'Emerald Queen'

EMERALD QUEEN MAPLE

• Fast-growing cultivar with an oval to rounded habit
• Small greenish-yellow flowers before the leaves emerge
• Large glossy green leaves throughout the season turn yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 13-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 11-12 m

Acer platanoides 'Princeton Gold' (PP6727)

PRINCETON GOLD MAPLE

• Upright oval growth habit with strong branching
• Greenish-yellow insignificant flowers appear before the leaves
• Foliage emerges a bright golden-yellow, aging yellow-green in the summer

HEIGHT: 10-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Acer pseudoplatanus

SYCAMORE MAPLE

• Upright, rounded, spreading, growth habit
• Yellow-green flowers appear after the foliage emerges
• Leathery coarsely serrated heavily-veined dark green leaves

HEIGHT: 15-16 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-11 m

Acer pseudoplatanus 'Esk Sunset'

ESK SUNSET SYCAMORE MAPLE

• AKA (erroneously) Acer pseudoplatanus 'Eskimo Sunset'
• Upright-oval pyramidal growth habit
• Light green leaves are splashed with pink and cream and feature purple undersides

HEIGHT: 11-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 9-10 m

Acer pseudosieboldianum

KOREAN MAPLE

• Upright deciduous tree or large shrub
• Green leaves turning shades of yellow, orange and red in fall
• Purple flowers in spring

HEIGHT: 4-5 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Acer pseudosieboldianum x palmatum Northern Glow® ('Hasselkus')

NORTHERN GLOW® MAPLE

• A Korean maple and Acer palmatum cross
• Most characteristics are those of its Acer palmatum parent
• Upright habit when young, spreading with maturity

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 6-7 m

Acer rubrum

RED MAPLE

• Small to medium-sized broad-leaved hardwood
• Crown is small, dense and narrow with spreading or ascending branches
• Flowers appear in bright red clusters

HEIGHT: 12-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-12 m

Acer rubrum 'Armstrong'

ARMSTRONG MAPLE

• Fast-growing narrow crown, with branches growing almost vertical
• Green leaves in the summer resemble those of its red maple parent
• Fall foliage colour is yellow to orange

HEIGHT: 14-16 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-7 m

Acer rubrum 'Autumn Spire' (PP7803)

AUTUMN SPIRE MAPLE

• Narrow columnar with an upright, growth habit
• Red, showy flowers appear before the leaves emerge
• Outstanding, brilliant red leaves in the fall

HEIGHT: 13-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 6-8 m

Acer rubrum 'Bowhall'

BOWHALL MAPLE

• Broad columnar, pyramidal crown
• Showy red flowers appear before the leaves emerge
• Foliage emerges vibrant red, turning dark green in the summer

HEIGHT: 11-13 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Acer rubrum Redpointe® ('Frank Jr.')

REDPOINTE® MAPLE

• Upright, broad, pyramidal, growth habit
• Dominant central leader with strong branching
• Dark green leaves in the summer turn to bright red-scarlet in the fall

HEIGHT: 12-14 m  ·  SPREAD: 9-10 m

Acer rubrum Red Sunset® ('Franksred') (COPF)

RED SUNSET® MAPLE

• Fast-growing, forming a rounded crown
• Showy red flowers appear before the leaves emerge
• Glossy green leaves in the summer turn to orange-red by early fall

HEIGHT: 14-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 12-14 m

Acer rubrum Armstrong Gold™ ('JFS-KW78') (PP25301)

ARMSTRONG GOLD™ MAPLE

• Narrow crown with dense, ascending branches
• Medium green leaves in the summer turn to golden-orange in the fall
• The narrow growth habit makes it ideal for a street tree

HEIGHT: 10-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Acer rubrum 'Karpick'

KARPICK MAPLE

• Narrow form, strong central leader and densely branched
• Red flowers appear before the foliage emerges
• Orange-yellow to red foliage in the fall

HEIGHT: 12-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 6-8 m

Acer rubrum 'New World'

NEW WORLD MAPLE

• Growth habit is upright and narrow, flaring open at the top
• Fall foliage colour is mixed shades of orange
• An extremely cold-hardy cultivar

HEIGHT: 10-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Acer rubrum Scarlet Sentinel® ('Scarsen')

SCARLET SENTINEL® MAPLE

• Crown begins narrow and broadens with time
• Sparse red flowers appear before the leaves emerge
• Leaves emerge red, turning dark green in the summer, and yellow-orange to orange-red in the fall

HEIGHT: 14-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-8 m

Acer saccharinum

SILVER MAPLE

• Fast-growing, tall, with a rounded, open, spreading crown
• Small yellow flowers appear in clusters before the foliage
• Deeply lobed light green leaves have silvery undersides

HEIGHT: 18-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 15-18 m

Acer saccharinum 'Pyramidale'

PYRAMIDAL SILVER MAPLE

• AKA Acer saccharinum 'Fastigiatum'
• Fast-growing, large, wide, columnar habit, maturing oval to round
• Small, yellow flowers appear in clusters before the foliage

HEIGHT: 20-23 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-13 m

Acer saccharinum 'Silver Queen'

SILVER QUEEN MAPLE

• A strong cultivar with better upright branching and more dominant leader than others of the species
• Bright green summer foliage and sharp yellow fall colour
• A large tree at maturity, good for wet areas

HEIGHT: 16-18 m  ·  SPREAD: 13-15 m

Acer saccharum 'Arrowhead'

ARROWHEAD MAPLE

• Dense, upright, pyramidal habit
• Insignificant flowers appear just before the leaves
• Fruit (samaras in pairs) ripen early fall

HEIGHT: 15-18 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-10 m

Acer saccharum Steeple® ('Astis')

STEEPLE SUGAR® MAPLE

• Upright oval shape
• Dark green foliage turns yellow-orange in the fall
• Heat tolerant and drought resistant

HEIGHT: 14-16 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-9 m

Acer saccharum Fall Fiesta® ('Bailsta') (PP11119)

FALL FIESTA® SUGAR MAPLE

• Rounded, upright shape
• Insignificant yellow-green flowers
• Dark green foliage in the spring and summer

HEIGHT: 15-18 m  ·  SPREAD: 13-15 m

Acer saccharum Apollo® ('Barrett Cole')

APOLLO® SUGAR MAPLE

• Uniquely narrow with dense branching and a compact, columnar form
• Dark green foliage withstands summer heat
• Vibrant red, golden-yellow, and orange in the fall

HEIGHT: 8-9 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Acer saccharum 'Columnare'

COLUMNAR SUGAR MAPLE

• Narrow, upright crown, typically branched to the ground
• Foliage is green in the summer, becoming orange-red in the fall
• Use individually for a vertical accent, or in a row for screening

HEIGHT: 10-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Acer saccharum 'Commemoration'

COMMEMORATION SUGAR MAPLE

• Columnar, vase-shaped habit
• Small, creamy-yellow flowers appear before the leaves
• Leaves are thick and leathery and tatter resistant

HEIGHT: 14-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 9-10 m

Acer saccharum Autumn Fest® ('JFS-KW8') (PP22034)

AUTUMN FEST® SUGAR MAPLE

• Upright growth habit with a strong central leader
• Faster growing than most sugar maple cultivars
• Dark green foliage in the summer

HEIGHT: 14-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-11 m

Acer saccharum 'Super Sweet'

SUPER SWEET SUGAR MAPLE

• Developed for its sap and maple syrup production
• Upright growing, with a dense rounded crown
• Lush green foliage through the summer

HEIGHT: 20-25 m  ·  SPREAD: 15-20 m

Acer shirasawanum 'Autumn Moon'

AUTUMN MOON FULL MOON MAPLE

• Leaves emerge coppery-orange with yellow veins and an underlying shade of green
• Leaf colour ages to yellow in the summer, then to a mix of gold, orange and red in the fall
• Upright, dense habit

HEIGHT: 300-350 cm  ·  SPREAD: 250-300 cm

Acer spicatum

MOUNTAIN MAPLE

• Large shrub or small tree; not normally formal
• Leaves are dull, textured, and light green
• Small white flowers form spiky racemes

HEIGHT: 6-7 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Acer tataricum

TATARIAN MAPLE

• Upright, spreading tree with a dense, rounded crown
• Greenish-white flowers
• Winged seeds turn a showy red in the summer as they mature

HEIGHT: 7-9 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Acer tegmentosum 'Joe Witt'

MANCHU STRIPED MAPLE

• Small to medium ornamental tree
• Yellow-green bell-shaped flowers appear in dangling clusters
• Three-lobed leaves emerge light green, maturing dark green

HEIGHT: 9-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-8 m

Acer triflorum

THREE-FLOWER MAPLE

• Densely branched, rounded crown
• Light brown bark exfoliates in vertical strips
• Unique three-palmate mid-green leaves in the summer

HEIGHT: 8-9 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-8 m

Acer truncatum x platanoides 'Keithsform' (PP7529)

NORWEGIAN SUNSET® MAPLE

• Fast-growing, well-structured, upright, rounded habit
• Outstanding, glossy, dark green, sharply lobed leaves in the summer
• Fall foliage colours range from orange to bright red

HEIGHT: 11-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-8 m

Acer truncatum x platanoides 'Warrenred'

PACIFIC SUNSET® MAPLE

• Fast-growing, well-structured, upright, rounded habit
• Yellow-green flowers appear before the leaves emerge
• Outstanding glossy dark green sharply lobed leaves

HEIGHT: 9-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-8 m

Acer x freemanii Celebration® ('Celzam') (PP7279)

CELEBRATION® MAPLE

• Open, evenly branched with a strong central leader and upright oval crown
• Showy red flowers appear before the leaves emerge
• Summer leaves resemble those of its silver maple parent

HEIGHT: 14-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-11 m

Acer x freemanii Autumn Fantasy® ('DTR 102') (PP7655)

AUTUMN FANTASY® MAPLE

• Open, evenly branched, upright, oval crown
• Showy red flowers appear before the leaves emerge
• Green leaves in the summer resemble those of its silver maple parent

HEIGHT: 14-16 m  ·  SPREAD: 11-13 m

Acer x freemanii 'Firefall™' (PP15593)

FIREFALL™ MAPLE

• Upright, oval habit
• Deeply cut, green foliage
• Open branch angle for strong resistance to storm and ice damage

HEIGHT: 15-16 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-11 m

Acer x freemanii Autumn Blaze® ('Jeffersred') (PP4864)

AUTUMN BLAZE® MAPLE

• Fast-growing, upright, densely branched, broad, oval crown
• Summer leaves resemble those of its silver maple parent
• Long-lasting fall colour of orange-red to scarlet-red

HEIGHT: 15-17 m  ·  SPREAD: 12-14 m

Acer x freemanii 'Marmo'

MARMO MAPLE

• Upright, oval crown evenly branched with a strong, central leader
• Summer leaves resemble those of its silver maple parent
• Fall foliage is orange to orange-red

HEIGHT: 15-17 m  ·  SPREAD: 12-14 m

Acer x freemanii Sienna Glen® ('Sienna') (PP11322)

SIENNA GLEN® MAPLE

• Upright, oval crown evenly branched with a strong central leader
• Leaves are medium green in the summer
• Fall foliage colour is rusty-orange to burgundy

HEIGHT: 15-16 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-11 m

Acer x pseudosieboldianum 'Dark Star'

KOREAN MAPLE

• Narrow upright habit
• Leaves emerge deep-red in spring
• Mature leaves are olive-green

HEIGHT: 6-7 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Acer x pseudosieboldianum Arctic Jade® ('IsIAJ')

ARCTIC JADE® MAPLE

• Large, deeply cut green leaves
• Autumn foliage is a fusion of orange and red tones
• Broad, upright form

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-5 m

Acer x pseudosieboldianum Final Fire® ('IsIFinFi')

FINAL FIRE® MAPLE

• New leaves emerge pastel tones of yellow, pink, and green
• Summer foliage is green with orange-red highlights
• Long lasting autumn colour begins orange and finally finishes fire engine red

HEIGHT: 6-7 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Acer x pseudosieboldianum First Flame® ('IslFirFl')

FIRST FLAME® MAPLE

• Narrow, upright habit
• Spring leaves begin with hot red and orange tones
• Mid spring the leaves change to an orange and yellow

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Acer x pseudosieboldianum Ice Dragon™ ('IslID')

ICE DRAGON™ MAPLE

• Tolerant to Zone 4 winters
• Neither upright nor weeping habit
• Leaves emerge blushed orange-red in spring and mature to green in summer

HEIGHT: 2-2.50 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-3.50 m

Achillea ageratum 'Moon Walker'

YARROW

• Flat-topped clusters
• Medium yellow flowers
• Mid-green, fern-like foliage

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Achillea filipendulina 'Cloth of Gold'

YARROW

• Clusters of yellow blooms on long stems
• Foliage is green and has a fern-like texture
• Excellent cut flower, fresh or dried

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Achillea x 'Sassy Summer Sunset' (PP31412)

YARROW

• Large flower heads of dark orange blooms that mature to yellow
• Durable and sturdy stems on such a large cultivar
• Long blooming well into fall

HEIGHT: 80-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-80 cm

Aconitum carmichaelii 'Arendsii'

MONKSHOOD

• Upright perennial with long, leathery leaves
• Dark green glossy leaves on strong stems
• Deep blue hooded flowers

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Aconitum carmichaelii 'Pink Sensation'

MONKSHOOD

• Upright perennial with long, leathery leaves
• Dark green, glossy, deeply cut leaves on strong stems
• Light pink hooded flowers

HEIGHT: 100-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Aconitum fischeri

MONKSHOOD

• Compact cultivar of monkshood
• Strong stems support lavender-blue flowers
• Deeply divided dark green glossy foliage

HEIGHT: 50-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Aconitum henryi 'Spark's Variety'

MONKSHOOD

• Tall, thin stems with deeply lobed leaves
• Clusters of deep violet-blue flowers
• Bloom Time: July to August

HEIGHT: 50-75 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Aconitum lamarkii

MONKSHOOD

• Spikes of sulphur-yellow flowers midsummer
• Deeply lobed green leaves
• Easy care perennial

HEIGHT: 75-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-60 cm

Aconitum x 'Blue Lagoon'

MONKSHOOD

• Medium-sized violet-blue flowers
• Dense, compact branching habit with dark green foliage
• Upright plants with thick, leathery leaves

HEIGHT: 20-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-30 cm

Aconitum x cammarum 'Bicolor'

MONKSHOOD

• Tall spikes of flowers are violet-blue and white in combination
• Glossy deeply-lobed dark green leaves
• Makes an excellent cut flower

HEIGHT: 90-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-60 cm

Acorus americanus

SWEET FLAG

• Hardy perennial, swamp or bog plant
• Foliage and rhizomes have a sweet citrus scent when bruised or cut
• Wheat-like flowers

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 70-90 cm

Aesculus hippocastanum 'Baumannii'

BAUMAN HORSECHESTNUT

• Upright oval growth habit
• Large buds are dark brown and quite sticky in early spring
• Green compound leaves emerge in the spring, each with seven spreading oblong leaflets

HEIGHT: 18-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 15-16 m

Aesculus x arnoldiana 'Autumn Splendor'

AUTUMN SPLENDOR HORSECHESTNUT

• Glossy dark green palm-shaped compound leaves
• Resistant to summer leaf scorch
• Brilliant fall colour of maroon-red

HEIGHT: 11 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-10 m

Aesculus x carnea 'Fort McNair'

FORT MCNAIR HORSECHESTNUT

• Upright oval, rounded, growth habit
• Large buds are dark brown and quite sticky in early spring
• Green compound leaves emerge in the spring, each with seven spreading oblong leaflets

HEIGHT: 10-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 9-10 m

Agastache foeniculum

ANISE HYSSOP

• AKA Agastache anethiodora, Agastache anisata
• Tall upright clumping perennial
• Dense spikes of lavender-purple flowers with violet bracts

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 70-90 cm

Agastache foeniculum 'Blue Fortune'

ANISE HYSSOP

• Spikes of long-lasting (edible) blue flowers
• Licorice-scented (edible) green leaves
• Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Agastache rugosa 'Golden Jubilee'

GOLDEN JUBILEE HYSSOP

• Spikes of fragrant blue flowers
• Deadheading will prolong the flowering time
• Chartreuse coleus-like foliage

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Agastache scrophulariaefolia

PURPLE GIANT HYSSOP

• Strong, tall central stems
• Blooms are pale purple and open slowly over a period of weeks
• They are nectar-rich, which makes them highly attractive to pollinators

HEIGHT: 125-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Agastache x 'Black Adder'

HYSSOP

• Dark purple-black buds open to violet-blue flowers
• Upright, clump forming habit
• Licorice-scented foliage

HEIGHT: 90-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-60 cm

Agastache x 'Blue Boa' (PP24050, COPF)

HYSSOP

• Deep violet-blue spikes over green foliage
• Flowers are long, wide, and extremely showy
• Drought tolerant when established

HEIGHT: 45-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Agastache x 'Cotton Candy' (PP20991, COPF)

HUMMINGBIRD MINT

• Dense upright spikes of pink flowers
• Green foliage with a low branching habit
• Easy and vigorous grower

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-45 cm

Ailanthus altissima

TREE OF HEAVEN

• Non-native invasive
• Upright, variable, spreading growth habit
• Yellow-green flowers are hidden by the foliage

HEIGHT: 18-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 16-18 m

Alcea rosea 'Blacknight'

HOLLYHOCK

• Deep blackish-purple single flowers on tall sturdy stalks
• Vigorous upright perennial
• Rounded hairy light green foliage

HEIGHT: 150-170 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-70 cm

Alcea rosea 'Blush'

HOLLYHOCK

• Two-toned large single flowers
• White flowers with contrasting deep pink centre halos on tall, sturdy stalks
• Vigorous upright perennial

HEIGHT: 150-170 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-70 cm

Alcea rosea 'Cerise'

HOLLYHOCK

• Two-toned large single flowers
• Pink flowers with a contrasting deep purple centre halo on tall, sturdy stalks
• Vigorous upright perennial

HEIGHT: 150-170 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-70 cm

Alcea rosea 'Fiesta Time'

HOLLYHOCK

• Shorter and more compact selection
• Two-toned large double flowers
• Cerise-pink flowers with soft pink ruffled edges on sturdy stalks

HEIGHT: 80-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-45 cm

Alcea rosea 'Lavender'

HOLLYHOCK

• Bushy clump of downy green foliage
• Tall spikes holding large lavender flowers with pink halos
• Stunning flowers with contrasting halo in centre

HEIGHT: 150-190 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-60 cm

Alcea rosea 'Mars Magic'

MARS MAGIC HOLLYHOCK

• Single vibrant red flowers stand high above green foliage
• Juglone Tolerant
• Blooms from mid-late summer

HEIGHT: 150-180 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-70 cm

Allium amplectens 'Graceful Beauty'

NARROW-LEAF ONION

• Little white florets form a sphere
• Fine-textured gray-green grass-like foliage
• Bloom Time: Late spring to summer

HEIGHT: 30-35 cm  ·  SPREAD: 25-30 cm

Allium giganteum

ORNAMENTAL ONION

• Huge purple balls of tiny star-shaped florets on thick green stems
• This allium is not used for culinary purposes
• Produces grayish-green strap-like leaves

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 15-30 cm

Allium giganteum 'Globemaster'

ORNAMENTAL ONION

• Huge balls of purple star-shaped florets are borne on stout stems
• As the flowers fade, new florets take their place
• Strap-like gray-green basal leaves

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 15-20 cm

Allium karataviense

ORNAMENTAL ONION

• Balls of lavender to white florets on short stems
• Foliage emerges blue with pink edges
• Mature leaves are flat and gray-green

HEIGHT: 15-25 cm  ·  SPREAD: 15-20 cm

Allium schoenoprasum

WILD CHIVES

• Purple-pink balls of star-like flower clusters
• Both leaves and flowers are edible
• Used for onion flavouring

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-60 cm

Allium schoenoprasum 'Album'

WILD CHIVES

• White balls of star-like flower clusters
• Grassy-like leaves and flowers are edible
• Used for onion flavouring

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-60 cm

Allium schoenoprasum 'Forescate'

GIANT-FLOWERED CHIVES

• 'Forescate' is taller and more vigorous than the species
• Deep pink to purple spherical flowers
• Both the leaves and the flowers are edible

HEIGHT: 25-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 35-40 cm

Allium schoenoprasum 'Rising Star'

CHIVES

• 'Rising Star' is shorter and more vigorous than the species
• Spherical lavender flowers
• Fine-textured gray-green hollow grass-like foliage

HEIGHT: 25-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 25-30 cm

Allium x 'Millenium'

ORNAMENTAL ONION

• Pink-purple, globe-shaped flowers of multiple florets
• Upright clump of glossy, grass-like foliage
• Compact habit

HEIGHT: 40-45 cm  ·  SPREAD: 25-30 cm

Alnus glutinosa

BLACK ALDER

• Pyramidal to oval growth habit
• Oval to rounded leaves, uneven double-toothed margins
• Drooping male catkins form in the fall and overwinter on the tree

HEIGHT: 16-18 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-12 m

Alopecurus pratensis 'Aureovariegatus'

GOLDEN FOXTAIL GRASS

• Colourful tuft-forming perennial
• Variegated blades: green with yellow margins
• Light brown seed heads

HEIGHT: 45-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-60 cm

Alstroemeria Inca Ice™ ('Koice')

INCA ICE™ PERUVIAN LILY

• Alternating petals of apricot pink and creamy yellow with brown speckling
• Small funnel-shaped exotic lily-like flowers
• Upright clump of green lance-shaped leaves

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-80 cm

Alstroemeria 'Sweet Laura' (PP10030)

PERUVIAN LILY

• Fragrant yellow flowers tinged with reddish-orange tips and cinnamon specks
• Small funnel-shaped exotic lily-like flowers
• Low mound of green lance-shaped leaves

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Amelanchier alnifolia

SASKATOON BERRY

• Lightly fragrant white flowers are held erect
• Sweet black-blue berries are good for eating and making jelly
• Gray-green foliage turns to brilliant yellow-orange in the fall

HEIGHT: 250-300 cm  ·  SPREAD: 150-200 cm

Amelanchier alnifolia Standing Ovation™ ('Obelisk')

STANDING OVATION™ SERVICEBERRY

• Upright, uniform habit with a slender form
• Fragrant white flowers cover the plant in the spring
• Flowers lead to edible berries appearing green/white, changing to red, then dark blue

HEIGHT: 300-350 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Amelanchier alnifolia 'Regent'

REGENT SASKATOON BERRY

• Lightly fragrant white flowers are held erect
• Sweet black-blue berries are good for eating and making jelly
• Gray-green foliage turns to brilliant yellow-orange in the fall

HEIGHT: 125-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 200-250 cm

Amelanchier canadensis

SERVICEBERRY

• White flowers
• Grayish-green round leaves turn to medium-green in the summer
• Brilliant yellow to red colour in the fall

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Amelanchier laevis

ALLEGHENY SERVICEBERRY

• Lightly fragrant drooping clusters of white flowers appear before the foliage
• Edible red berries ripen to dark purplish-black in June
• Glossy leaves emerge bronzish-purple, maturing to dark green

HEIGHT: 4-5 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Amelanchier laevis 'Cumulus'

CUMULUS SERVICEBERRY

• Upright growing, with a pyramidal to oval habit
• Pure white flowers cover the whole plant before the leaves emerge
• Red berries appear in the summer, ripening to black by fall

HEIGHT: 8-9 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Amelanchier laevis Spring Flurry® ('JFS-Arb') (PP15304)

SPRING FLURRY® SERVICEBERRY

• Upright oval growth habit with a strong central leader
• Pure white flowers cover the whole plant in spring
• Fruit is a small edible purple-blue berry

HEIGHT: 9-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Amelanchier lamarckii

JUNEBERRY

• Lightly fragrant loose clusters of white flowers appear before the leaves
• Edible red berries ripen to dark purplish-black in June
• Glossy leaves emerge bronzish-purple, maturing to dark green

HEIGHT: 9-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Amelanchier x grandiflora 'Autumn Brilliance' (PP5717)

AUTUMN BRILLIANCE SERVICEBERRY

• Upright oval growth habit
• Slightly fragrant showy white flowers in drooping clusters
• Edible fruit shows green, then red, and finally purple-blue

HEIGHT: 8-9 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-7 m

Amelanchier x grandiflora 'Ballerina'

BALLERINA SERVICEBERRY

• Neatly branched broad upright habit
• Flowers are white and relatively large
• Foliage is dark green and oval, with a fine serration at the edges

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Amelanchier x grandiflora 'Princess Diana'

PRINCESS DIANA SERVICEBERRY

• Lightly fragrant loose clusters of white flowers appear before the leaves
• Edible red berries ripen to dark purplish-black in June
• Glossy leaves emerge bronzish-purple, maturing to dark green

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Amelanchier x grandiflora 'Robin Hill'

ROBIN HILL SERVICEBERRY

• Oval-shaped crown with slightly ascending branches
• Soft pale pink flowers fade to white before the leaves emerge
• Sweet juicy edible blue-black fruit

HEIGHT: 6-8 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Ammophila breviligulata

AMERICAN BEACH GRASS

• Long narrow soft-textured golden-tan flower spikes
• Gray-green leaf blades are narrow with extremely sharp tips
• This is a great low-maintenance grass for erosion control

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Amsonia hubrichtii

ARKANSAS BLUE STAR

• Narrow thread-like foliage resembling juvenile spruce foliage
• Similar to Amsonia ciliata with wider and longer foliage
• Steel-blue star-shaped flowers

HEIGHT: 75-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Amsonia tabernaemontana

WILLOW AMSONIA

• Clusters of star-like blue flowers
• Green willow-like foliage turns golden in the fall
• Ornamental green seed pods follow the flower

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Amsonia tabernaemontana 'Storm Cloud'

WILLOW AMSONIA

• Clusters of star-like blue flowers completely cover the plant
• New stems emerge black and remain dark through late spring
• Green willow-like foliage turns golden in the fall

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Anchusa azurea 'Loddon Royalist'

ITALIAN BUGLOSS

• Short stems of royal-blue bell-shaped flowers
• Upright stems of downy light green foliage
• Deer and rabbit resistant

HEIGHT: 80-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Andropogon gerardii

BIG BLUE STEM

• Dense, slightly arching clump of blue-green leaves
• Leaves turn a bronze-red in the fall and colour remains through the winter months
• Three-pronged burgundy-purple seed heads are held on sturdy stems

HEIGHT: 150-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-100 cm

Andropogon gerardii 'Blackhawks' (PP27949, EUPBRAF)

BLACKHAWKS BIG BLUE STEM

• Dense, slightly arching clump of deep green leaves
• Foliage turns to purple in the summer, and almost black in autumn
• Seed heads start to appear in late summer and persist through fall

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Andropogon gerardii 'Red October' (PPAF)

BIG BLUE STEM

• Foliage emerges deep green with red highlights in the spring
• Leaves turn a reddish-bronze with lavender tones in autumn
• Deep burgundy-purple three-pronged seed heads are held on sturdy stems

HEIGHT: 150-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-100 cm

Andropogon virginicus

BROOM SEDGE

• Narrow clumps of green stems and leaves turn purplish-red
• Fall colour is a bright orange changing to straw-yellow in the winter
• Prolific seed producer with high germination rates

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Anemone hupehensis 'Pretty Lady Diana' (PP22332, COPF)

JAPANESE ANEMONE

• Blooms of Bressinham® introduction
• Dwarf, upright, compact habit
• Large, single, poppy-like, deep pink blooms

HEIGHT: 30-40 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Anemone hupehensis 'Pretty Lady Emily' (PP22303, COPF)

JAPANESE ANEMONE

• Blooms of Bressinham® introduction
• Dwarf upright compact habit
• Double flowering, light pink with a yellow centre

HEIGHT: 35-40 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Anemone hupehensis 'Pretty Lady Julia' (PPAF, COPF)

JAPANESE ANEMONE

• Compact cultivar with deep pink flowers with yellow centers.
• Single Deep Pink Flowers

HEIGHT: 30-40 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Anemone hupehensis 'Pretty Lady Maria' (PP26093)

JAPANESE ANEMONE

• Blooms of Bressinham® introduction
• Dwarf, upright, compact habit
• Large, single, poppy-like, white blooms

HEIGHT: 30-40 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Anemone hupehensis 'Pretty Lady Susan' (PP22331, COPF)

JAPANESE ANEMONE

• Blooms of Bressinham® introduction
• Dwarf upright compact habit
• Single flowering, pink with a yellow centre

HEIGHT: 30-40 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Anemone x 'Andrea Atkinson'

WINDFLOWER

• Pure white single to semi-double flowers with yellow eyes
• Large, deeply lobed, dark green foliage
• Deer and rabbit resistant

HEIGHT: 75-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Anemone x hybrida 'Elfin Swan'

WINDFLOWER

• Smallest to date in the Swan series
• Nodding, single, white flowers have contrasting yellow stamens
• Large, deeply lobed, dark green foliage

HEIGHT: 35-40 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Anemone x hybrida 'Honorine Jobert'

JAPANESE ANEMONE

• Poppy-like single white blooms on tall stems make excellent cut flowers
• Deep green foliage on branching stems
• Deer and rabbit resistant

HEIGHT: 90-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Anemone x hybrida 'Whirlwind'

JAPANESE ANEMONE

• Large white semi-double blooms with yellow centres
• Attractive mounds of rich dark green leaves
• Blooms freely and continuously until frost

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Anethum graveolens

DILL

• AKA Peucedanum graveolens
• Dill leaves are harvested just before flowers form and only the top half of the plant should be gathered
• Tall blue-green feathery stalks produce clusters of tiny yellow flowers

HEIGHT: 75-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Angelica gigas

KOREAN ANGELICA

• Spectacular specimen perennial with unique foliage
• Deep purple-red broccoli-like flowers on thick burgundy stems over dark green foliage
• Highly attractive to bees

HEIGHT: 90-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Anthemis tinctoria 'Kelwayi'

GOLDEN MARGUERITE

• An abundance of yellow daisy-like flowers
• Deeply cut lacy foliage
• Good cut flower, fresh or dried

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Aquilegia vulgaris 'Black Barlow'

COLUMBINE

• Maroon-black double flowers
• Mound of gray-green foliage
• Excellent cut flower

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Aquilegia vulgaris 'Blue Barlow'

COLUMBINE

• Flowers are rich royal-blue
• Clumps of gray-green lobed foliage
• Excellent cut flower

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Aquilegia vulgaris 'Nora Barlow'

COLUMBINE

• Unique blossoms are fully double
• Petals are red and pink with greenish-white margins
• Clumps of gray-greenlobed foliage

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Aquilegia vulgaris 'Pink Barlow'

COLUMBINE

• Tidy compact habit makes this plant perfect for containers
• Starlike pink flowers with white centres above blue-green foliage
• Clumps of gray-green lobed foliage

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Aquilegia vulgaris 'Woodside Gold'

VARIEGATED COLUMBINE

• Golden foliage turns greenish-yellow as the season progresses
• Flowers are deep rose to pink and sometimes white
• Excellent cut flower

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Aquilegia x 'Blue Bird'

COLUMBINE

• Upward-facing flowers over compact foliage
• Bicoloured flowers with light blue sepals and white petals
• Fern-like gray-green foliage

HEIGHT: 45-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 25-30 cm

Aquilegia x 'Bunting'

COLUMBINE

• Upward-facing flowers over compact foliage
• Bicoloured flowers with sky-blue sepals and white petals
• Fern-like gray-green foliage

HEIGHT: 45-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 25-30 cm

Aquilegia x 'Cardinal'

COLUMBINE

• Upward-facing flowers over compact foliage
• Bicoloured flowers with red sepals and white petals
• Fern-like gray-green foliage

HEIGHT: 45-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 25-30 cm

Aquilegia x 'Dove'

COLUMBINE

• Upward-facing flowers over compact foliage
• White flowers have contrasting yellow stamens
• Fern-like gray-green foliage

HEIGHT: 45-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 25-30 cm

Aquilegia x 'Goldfinch'

COLUMBINE

• Upward-facing yellow flowers over compact foliage
• Fern-like gray-green foliage
• Bloom Time: Late spring to early summer

HEIGHT: 45-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 25-30 cm

Aquilegia x 'Green Apples'

CLEMATIS-FLOWERED COLUMBINE

• Cultivar of clematiflora
• Lime-green buds form mid-spring
• Clusters of double clematis-like creamy-white flowers

HEIGHT: 50-75 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Aquilegia x 'Robin'

COLUMBINE

• Upward-facing flowers over compact foliage
• Bicoloured flowers with rose sepals and white petals
• Fern-like gray-green foliage

HEIGHT: 30-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 25-30 cm

Aralia cordata 'Sun King'

GOLDEN JAPANESE SPIKENARD

• Tiny white flowers
• Deep purplish-black inedible berries
• Bright gold leaves are held on contrasting reddish-brown stems

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Aralia elata

DEVIL'S WALKING STICK

• Large panicles of small white florets
• Clusters of purple-black fruit are attractive to birds
• Spiny unbranched stems are topped by umbrella-like canopies of huge, showy leaves

HEIGHT: 4-5 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Aralia racemosa

AMERICAN SPIKENARD

• Smooth purple-black stems each hold few leaves
• Huge compound leaves on this herbaceous perennial
• Thick spikes of small green-white flowers beginning in June lead to clusters of green berries turning

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Araucaria araucana

MONKEY PUZZLE TREE

• Grows in a pyramidal open habit
• Triangular leathery leaves, 5 cm long, feature terminal thorns
• Leaves are arranged in a continuous whorl around the stems

HEIGHT: 8-9 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Arisaema concinnum

CHINESE COBRA LILY

• Tall tubular stems carry both leaves and flowers
• Dark-brown flowers with white striping
• Light-green palm-like foliage on dark stems

HEIGHT: 90-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-25 cm

Arisaema consanguineum

HIMALAYAN JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT

• Numerous narrow leaflets with slender drip tips crown each stem
• Unusual hooded or cobra-like flowers are pure green to white with brown stripes
• Flowers are surrounded by a green spadix

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 25-30 cm

Arisaema griffithii

GRIFFITH'S COBRA LILY

• The large spathe or 'pulpit' is produced at ground level
• The spathe is hooded and deeply veined with green over dark purple-brown
• Trifoliate leaves with prominent dark veins on the undersides form a wrinkly umbrella over the spathe

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm

Arisaema triphyllum

JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT

• AKA Arisaema atrorubens
• Unique upright club-shaped spadix with hoods of green and maroon
• Attractive maroon stems

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-30 cm

Aronia arbutifolia 'Brilliantissima'

RED CHOKEBERRY

• Fragrant white flowers
• Glossy red berries persist for a long period
• Lustrous green foliage turns to an outstanding red in the fall

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Aronia melanocarpa

BLACK CHOKEBERRY

• Fragrant white flowers
• Glossy purple-black berries persist for a long period
• Glossy green leaves turn an outstanding red in the fall

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Aronia melanocarpa 'Viking'

BLACK CHOKEBERRY

• Fragrant white flowers
• Glossy purple-black berries persist for a long period
• Glossy green leaves turn an outstanding red in the fall

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Aronia prunifolia 'Aron'

ARON CHOKECHERRY

• Upright, arching habit
• Brilliant orange and red foliage in fall
• Clusters of white flowers in spring

HEIGHT: 150-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Artemisia lactiflora 'Guizho'

GUIZHO MUGWORT

• Showy creamy-white flowers
• An erect cultivar with deeply toothed musky-scented mahogany foliage
• A garden specimen for the back of the perennial border

HEIGHT: 100-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-70 cm

Artemisia ludoviciana

SILVER SAGEBRUSH

• Fragrant silver foliage turning slightly pink to orange in the fall
• Tiny silvery-white flower buds open to yellow
• Excellent for erosion control on slopes and in ditches

HEIGHT: 60-75 cm  ·  SPREAD: 90-100 cm

Aruncus dioicus

GOAT'S BEARD

• Large white plumes form above lacy green foliage
• Excellent background plant for shady, moist spots
• Great massing perennial

HEIGHT: 120-180 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-150 cm

Aruncus x 'Misty Lace' (PP15798)

DWARF GOAT'S BEARD

• Cross between Aruncus dioicus and Aruncus aethusifolius
• Creamy-white plumes appear on red stems
• Compact, astilbe-like foliage

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-60 cm

Asclepias incarnata

SWAMP MILKWEED

• Pink flowers are followed by attractive seed pods
• Food source for Monarch butterflies and other beneficial insects
• Commonly found in swamps or wetland landscapes

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Asclepias incarnata 'Ice Ballet'

MILKWEED

• Vanilla-scented white flowers are followed by attractive seed pods
• Food source for Monarch butterflies
• Commonly found in swamps or wetland landscapes

HEIGHT: 90-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Asclepias syriaca

COMMON MILKWEED

• Pinkish-purple flowers
• Attractive seed pods remain when flowers finish
• Naturally found in open fields and along roadsides

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Asclepias tuberosa

BUTTERFLY MILKWEED

• Round clusters of orange flowers
• Attractive seed heads appear when flowers finish
• Food source for Monarch butterflies

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Asclepias verticillata

WHORLED MILKWEED

• Narrow whorled green foliage
• Sweet-scented greenish-white flowers
• Thin seed pods are left when flowers finish

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-30 cm

Asphodeline lutea

KING'S SPEAR

• Clumps of narrow grass-like gray-green foliage
• Tall spikes rise above the foliage and bear fragrant yellow flowers
• Attractive green seed pods are left after flowering, maturing to brown in colour

HEIGHT: 80-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-60 cm

Aster laevis

SMOOTH ASTER

• AKA Symphyotrichum laeve
• Extremely hardy
• Lavender to light blue flowers appear on hairless stems

HEIGHT: 60-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-60 cm

Aster lanceolatus

LANCE-LEAVED ASTER

• AKA Symphyotrichum lanceolatum
• Extremely hardy
• Variably-sized lavender to white flowers with yellow centres on the ends of nearly hairless stems

HEIGHT: 125-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Aster lateriflorus

CALICO ASTER

• AKA Symphyotrichum lateriflorum
• Very hardy
• Clusters of small white (to lightly purple) flowers with red-purple centres

HEIGHT: 90-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 90-100 cm

Aster novae-angliae

NEW ENGLAND ASTER

• AKA Symphyotrichum novae-angliae
• Large rose-purple flowers consisting of numerous rays around a yellow centre
• Upright habit with narrow hairy green leaves up to 10 cm long

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Aster novae-angliae 'September Ruby'

NEW ENGLAND ASTER

• AKA Symphyotrichum novae-angliae 'September Ruby'
• A vibrant bloom with deep ruby-red flowers
• They have a strong upright habit and abundant flower clusters when other plants have lost their bloom

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Aster oolentangiensis

SKY BLUE ASTER

• AKA Aster azureus or Symphyotrichum oolentangiense
• Flowers are made up of petals in varying shades of blue surrounding a yellow eye
• Naturally found in Southern Ontario in dry meadows, edges and open woods

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-60 cm

Aster puniceus

SWAMP ASTER

• AKA Symphyotrichum puniceum
• Flowers are usually pale blue, but can vary to deep blue or purple
• Stems are reddish-purple and usually hairy

HEIGHT: 90-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Aster umbellatus

FLAT-TOPPED ASTER, PARASOL WHITETOP

• AKA Doellingeria umbellata
• Flat-topped cluster of small white flowers
• Flowers appear earlier than most aster

HEIGHT: 100-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Astilbe arendsii 'Amethyst'

FALSE SPIREA

• Lilac-purple flower spikes
• Tall, airy, open foliage
• Foliage is deeply lobed

HEIGHT: 75-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Astilbe arendsii Bridal Veil ('Brautschleier')

BRIDAL VEIL FALSE SPIREA

• Airy, pure white plumes
• Fern-like foliage remains green in colour throughout the season
• Astilbe 'Bridal Veil' makes an excellent cut flower, fresh or dried

HEIGHT: 60-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Astilbe arendsii 'Cattleya'

FALSE SPIREA

• Graceful panicles with big, open, carmine-pink plumes
• Bold mid-green foliage is tinged with a little red
• One of the largest astilbe available

HEIGHT: 90-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Astilbe arendsii 'Chocolate Shogun' (PP26430)

FALSE SPIREA

• AKA Astilbe thunbergii 'Chocolate Shogun'
• Spikes of soft pink blooms
• Dark chocolate-purple foliage

HEIGHT: 30-40 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Astilbe arendsii Diamant ('Diamond')

FALSE SPIREA

• Slender panicles of clear white flowers
• Elegant lacy green foliage
• Suitable for damp, shady gardens

HEIGHT: 70-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Astilbe arendsii 'Erica'

FALSE SPIREA

• 'Erica' has tall, narrow, upright, rose-pink plumes
• Fern-like leaves emerge red to bronze, maturing to a deep green
• Bloom Time: Midsummer

HEIGHT: 50-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Astilbe arendsii 'Fanal'

FALSE SPIREA

• Narrow spikes of deep crimson-red flowers
• Foliage emerges bronzy-red and matures to deep green with burgundy highlights
• Excellent show when used en masse

HEIGHT: 40-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Astilbe arendsii Glow ('Glut')

FALSE SPIREA

• Narrow spikes of dark red buds open to deep red flowers
• Foliage emerges bronzy-red and matures to deep green with burgundy highlights
• Excellent perennial when used in mass

HEIGHT: 50-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Astilbe arendsii 'Nikki'

FALSE SPIREA

• Two-toned plumes of both light and dark pink are held on sturdy stems
• Foliage is deep green and compact
• Bloom Time: June to July

HEIGHT: 60-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Astilbe chinensis 'Diamonds and Pearls' (PP19092, COPF)

FALSE SPIREA

• Vibrant green buds open to robust silvery-white plumes
• Plumes fade to a lime-green
• Deep green foliage

HEIGHT: 40-75 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Astilbe chinensis 'Little Vision in Pink' (PP21886, CPBR4611)

FALSE SPIREA

• Sturdy upright stems of dense intense pink flowers
• Compact, rich green foliage
• Excellent astilbe for the front border or container

HEIGHT: 30-40 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Astilbe chinensis 'Maggie Daley'

FALSE SPIREA

• Many sturdy upright stems holding panicles of dense lavender-purple plumes
• One of the latest astilbe to flower
• Compact, rich green, almost bronze foliage

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Astilbe chinensis var. taquetii 'Superba'

FALL ASTILBE, CHINESE ASTILBE

• Tall selection of astilbe
• Upright, narrow, lilac-mauve blooms appear over lacy dark green foliage
• Chinese astilbe are generally more sun-tolerant and require less water

HEIGHT: 60-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Astilbe japonica 'Europa'

FALSE SPIREA

• Attractive, triangular-shaped plumes of rose-pink
• Mounded, lacy, mid-green foliage
• Exceptionally fragrant

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Astilbe japonica 'Montgomery'

FALSE SPIREA

• Tapered panicles of deep red plumes
• Leaves emerge bronze-red and mature to dark green as the season progresses
• Bloom Time: Early to midsummer

HEIGHT: 60-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Astilbe japonica 'Red Sentinel'

FALSE SPIREA

• Panicles of deep crimson-red are held on tall, red stems
• Leaves emerge bronze-red and mature to dark green as the season progresses
• Bloom Time: June to July

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Astilbe japonica 'Rheinland'

FALSE SPIREA

• Spikes of clear carmine-pink flowers contrast wonderfully with the glossy foliage
• Fern-like foliage remains deep green throughout the season
• Bloom Time: June to July

HEIGHT: 35-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Astilbe japonica 'Washington'

FALSE SPIREA

• Fluffy, white plumes
• Fern-like, compound leaves remain dark green throughout the season
• Bloom Time: June to July

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Astilbe x 'Amber Moon' (PPAF)

FALSE SPIREA

• Long stems with pink plumes
• Lacy, chartreuse-coloured foliage with a tinge of red
• Foliage greens a little by late summer

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 55-70 cm

Astilbe x 'Delft Lace' (PP19839, COPF)

FALSE SPIREA

• Deep red buds open to plumes of apricot-pink flowers
• Flowers are held on deep red stems
• Lacy, blue-green foliage with red highlights

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Astilbe x 'Snowdrift'

FALSE SPIREA

• Feathery, pure white plumes
• Fern-like foliage remains green in colour throughout the season
• Excellent cut flower, fresh or dried

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Astrantia major

MASTERWORT

• Flowers are a subtle combination of soft pink, green and white
• Excellent cut flower, fresh or dried
• Lobed leaves form a tight mound of bright green

HEIGHT: 50-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Astrantia major 'Hadspen Blood'

MASTERWORT

• Dark blood-red flowers
• Excellent cut flower, fresh or dried
• Three to seven, lobed leaves form a tight mound of bright green

HEIGHT: 60-75 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Astrantia major 'Roma' (PP11470, CPBR1332)

MASTERWORT

• Silvery-pink, pincushion-like flowers are surrounded by a ruff of greenish, wine-red bracts
• Excellent cut flower, fresh or dried
• Three to seven, lobed leaves form a tight mound of bright green

HEIGHT: 60-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Astrantia major 'Ruby Wedding'

HATTIE'S PINCUSHION

• Dark wine-red flowers
• Red tinted stems and leaves
• Excellent cut flower, fresh or dried

HEIGHT: 60-75 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Astrantia major 'Star of Billion' (PP20352)

MASTERWORT

• White-centered, pincushion-like flowers are surrounded by green-tipped, white bracts
• Vigorous grower in a woodland border
• Lobed leaves form a tight mound of bright green foliage

HEIGHT: 55-65 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-60 cm

Astrantia major 'Star of Fire' (PP20284)

MASTERWORT

• White-centered, pincushion-like flowers are surrounded by burgundy bracts
• Flowers rise on dark stems
• Lobed leaves form a tight mound of bright green foliage

HEIGHT: 60-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Astrantia x 'Moulin Rouge' (PP16549)

MASTERWORT

• Tall, wiry stems carry the dark red, star-like flowers with purple-red tips
• Excellent cut flower, fresh or dried
• Lobed leaves form a tight mound of bright green

HEIGHT: 40-45 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-60 cm

Azalea 'Cannon's Double'

CANNON'S DOUBLE AZALEA

• Clusters of trumpet-shaped flowers cover the plant
• Cream, peach, and pink double flowers
• Medium green leaves appear after the flowers and turn bronzy-red in the fall

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Azalea 'Fireball'

FIREBALL AZALEA

• Clusters of lightly fragrant trumpet-shaped flowers cover the plant
• Crimson-red flowers
• Medium green leaves appear after the flowers and turn bronzy-red in the fall

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Azalea 'Gibraltar'

GIBRALTAR AZALEA

• Clusters of fragrant flattish flowers cover the plant
• Orange flowers
• Medium green leaves appear after the flowers and turn bronzy-red in the fall

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Azalea 'Lilac Lights'

LILAC LIGHTS AZALEA

• Clusters of trumpet-shaped flowers cover the plant
• Fragrant pink-purple flowers
• Medium green leaves appear after the flowers, turning a bronzy-red colour in the fall

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Azalea 'Red Demon'

RED DEMON AZALEA

• Long lasting clusters of red flowers tinged with orange
• Medium green leaves appear after the flowers and turn bronzy-red in the fall
• Upright, moderately columnar habit when mature

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Azalea 'Weston's Lemon Drop'

WESTON'S LEMON DROP AZALEA

• Clusters of trumpet-shaped flowers cover the plant
• Peach buds open pale yellow
• Dusty blue-green leaves turn burgundy in the fall

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 150-175 cm

Azalea 'White Lights'

WHITE LIGHTS AZALEA

• Clusters of trumpet-shaped flowers cover the plant
• Closed buds are pink, flowers are white with a yellow blotch
• Medium green leaves appear after the flowers and turn burgundy in the fall

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Belamcanda chinensis 'Freckle Face'

BLACKBERRY LILY

• AKA Iris domestica Freckle Face
• Brilliant orange flowers freckled heavily with red spots
• Green sword-like foliage

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-30 cm

Belamcanda chinensis 'Hello Yellow'

BLACKBERRY LILY

• Bright yellow star-shaped flowers
• Green sword-like leaves
• Blooms for weeks in late summer

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-30 cm

Berberis thunbergii 'Royal Cloak'

ROYAL CLOAK BARBERRY

• Yellow flowers are visible
• Red berries persist into the winter
• Foliage emerges red maturing to velvety-purple

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Betula alleghaniensis

YELLOW BIRCH

• AKA Betula lutea
• Upright, pyramidal habit with graceful ascending branches
• Bark is shiny, yellowish or silvery-gray, becoming reddish-brown with age

HEIGHT: 20-22 m  ·  SPREAD: 12-15 m

Betula lenta

SWEET BIRCH

• Yellow fall foliage colour is considered one of the best of the species
• Attractive, dark, shiny red almost black bark
• Strong wintergreen scent to its bark and leaves

HEIGHT: 13-18 m  ·  SPREAD: 11-15 m

Betula nigra

RIVER BIRCH

• Upright, oval to rounded habit
• Oval, serrated, leaves are dark green in the summer, bright yellow in the fall
• Salmon-pink to reddish-brown bark exfoliates to reveal a lighter inner bark

HEIGHT: 13-18 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-13 m

Betula nigra Heritage® ('Cully') (PP4409)

HERITAGE® RIVER BIRCH

• Upright, oval to rounded habit
• Oval, serrated leaves are dark green in the summer, yellow in the fall
• Salmon-pink to reddish-brown bark exfoliates to reveal a creamy-white bark

HEIGHT: 18-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 16-18 m

Betula nigra 'Summer Cascade' (PP15105)

SUMMER CASCADE BIRCH

• Weeping to prostrate growth habit
• Oval, serrated leaves are dark green in the summer, bright yellow in the fall
• Salmon-pink to reddish-brown bark exfoliates to reveal a lighter, inner bark

HEIGHT: 2-3 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Betula papyrifera Renaissance Oasis® ('Oenci') (PP12766)

RENAISSANCE OASIS® PAPER BIRCH

• Mahogany-reddish coloured exfoliating bark
• Bright white bark is revealed as it exfoliates
• Dark green foliage

HEIGHT: 14-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-9 m

Betula pendula 'Gracilis'

CUTLEAF WEEPING BIRCH

• Upright, narrow, pyramidal tree with pendulous branches
• Leaves are light to dark green, sharply dissected, with saw-toothed edges
• Extremely bright white bark peels in thin strips

HEIGHT: 12-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-9 m

Betula populifolia 'Whitespire'

ASIAN WHITE BIRCH

• AKA Betula populifolia 'Whitespire Senior'
• Upright, pyramidal habit
• Chalky-white bark does not peel

HEIGHT: 7-8 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Betula x grandiflora Royal Frost® ('Penci-2')

ROYAL FROST® BIRCH

• Upright, narrow, pyramidal tree with pendulous branches
• Leaves are burgundy-red to purple in the summer
• White bark with cinnamon hues

HEIGHT: 9-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-8 m

Blackberry 'Black Satin'

BLACK SATIN THORNLESS BLACKBERRY

• Rubus fruticosus 'Black Satin'
• Thornless!!
• Erect growing cultivar needing little support

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Blackberry 'Triple Crown'

THORNLESS BLACKBERRY

• Rubus fruticosus 'Triple Crown'
• Large deep blue to black berries
• Juicy sweet flavour, firm texture

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Bletilla striata

CHINESE GROUND ORCHID

• AKA Bletilla hyacinthina
• Narrow bell-shaped magenta flowers rise slightly above foliage
• Lance-shaped bright green pleated leaves, up to 30 cm long

HEIGHT: 20-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-30 cm

Blueberry 'Blue Haven'

BLUE HAVEN BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'Bluehaven'
• Large, light blue berries are firm with excellent flavour
• Dark green foliage

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 150-175 cm

Blueberry 'Blue Jay'

BLUE JAY BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'Blue Jay'
• Highbush
• Medium to large light blue fruit

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Blueberry 'Bluecrop'

BLUECROP BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'Blue Crop'
• Highbush
• Consistent yields of medium to large light blue fruit

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Blueberry 'Bluegold'

BLUEGOLD BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'Blue Gold'
• Medium to large
• Good fruit quality and flavour

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Blueberry 'Blueray'

BLUERAY BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'Blue Ray'
• Highbush
• Large light blue fruit

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Blueberry 'Bonus'

BONUS BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'Bonus'
• Highbush
• Self-pollinating

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Blueberry 'Chippewa'

CHIPPEWA BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'Chippewa'
• Large tasty light blue berries
• Sweet-flavoured

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Blueberry 'Duke'

DUKE BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'Duke'
• Highbush
• Erect, open plant

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Blueberry 'Elliot'

ELLIOT BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'Elliot'
• Highbush
• Vigorous, erect plant

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Blueberry 'Hardyblue'

HARDY BLUE BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'Hardyblue'
• Highbush
• Medium-sized dark blue fruit

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Blueberry 'Jersey'

JERSEY BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'Jersey'
• Highbush
• Small to medium dark blue fruit

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Blueberry 'Legacy'

LEGACY BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'Legacy'
• Highbush
• Medium-sized dark blue fruit

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Blueberry 'Mini Blues' (PPAF)

MINI BLUES BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium 'Mini Blues'
• Highbush
• High yields and gourmet flavour

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Blueberry 'Nelson'

NELSON BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'Nelson'
• Large light blue fruit
• Good flavour with a touch of tartness

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Blueberry 'Patriot'

PATRIOT BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'Patriot'
• Large-sized blue fruit
• Tart aromatic flavour

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Blueberry 'Pink Lemonade'

PINK LEMONADE BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium 'Pink Lemonade'
• Flowers pink fading to white
• Medium-sized pink fruit

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Blueberry 'Polaris'

POLARIS BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'Polaris'
• Medium-sized light blue fruit
• Firm crisp texture and delicate sweet flavour

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Blueberry 'Reka'

REKA BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'Reka'
• Medium-sized blue fruit
• Firm with good flavour

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Blueberry 'Spartan'

SPARTAN BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'Spartan'
• Very large light blue fruit
• Firm with a tangy sweet flavour

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Blueberry 'St. Cloud'

ST. CLOUD BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'St. Cloud'
• Half-high hybrid
• Medium-sized dark blue fruit

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Blueberry 'Toro'

TORO BLUEBERRY

• Vaccinium corymbosum 'Toro'
• Leaves emerge bronze, age green, and change to red and yellow in the fall
• Flowers pink and fading to white

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 150-175 cm

Boltonia asteroides 'Snowbank'

BOLTON'S ASTER

• Other common names: Thousand-flowered Aster, False Camomile
• Thousands of lacy white daisies with yellow centres
• Upright hairless stems of fine-toothed lance-shaped leaves

HEIGHT: 120-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Boltonia asteroides var. latisquama Jim Crocket™ ('Masbolimket') (PP16678)

BOLTON'S ASTER

• Other common names: Thousand-flowered Aster, False Camomile
• Upright, compact, mounding habit
• Pale violet daisies with yellow centres

HEIGHT: 45-55 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-70 cm

Bouteloua curtipendula

SIDE OATS GRAMA

• AKA Bouteloua racemosa
• Dense with slightly arching light green blades maturing gold and sometimes red
• Purplish flowers

HEIGHT: 40-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Bromus kalmii

PRAIRIE BROME

• Clumps of dark green stems holding either arching leaves or seeds
• Seed stems produce silvery pendulous seeds late spring
• Bloom Time: June to August

HEIGHT: 30-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Buddleia Flutterby Grande® Vanilla ('Podaras #1') (PP22080)

VANILLA

• Long upright panicles of fragrant creamy-white florets
• Arching branches display gray-green leaves
• Attractive to butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Buddleia Flutterby Grande® Blueberry Cobbler ('Podaras #4') (PP22109)

BLUEBERRY COBBLER BUTTERFLY BUSH

• Long, upright panicles of grey-blue florets fade to yellow-orange
• Arching branches display gray-green leaves
• Attractive to butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Buddleia Flutterby® Peace ('Podaras #6') (PP22142)

BUTTERFLY BUSH

• Short, upright panicles of light purple florets
• Arching branches display green leaves
• Attractive to butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Buddleia Flutterby® Pink ('Podaras #9') (PP#22065)

BUTTERFLY BUSH

• Pink, sturdy flowers point upright on the plant for a unique display
• Arching branches display gray-green leaves
• Attractive to butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Buddleia x Birthday Cake™ ('PODvb3-30') (USPPAF, CPBRAF)

BIRTHDAY CAKE™ BUTTERFLY BUSH

• Fragrant rich deep-pink flowers
• Upright branches display gray-green leaves
• Attractive to butterflies

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Buddleia x weyeriana 'Bicolor'

BICOLOR BUTTERFLY BUSH

• Long, upright panicles of fragrant florets of yellow and raspberry
• Arching branches display gray-green leaves
• Attractive to butterflies

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 150-175 cm

Buxus microphylla 'Faulkner'

FAULKNER BOXWOOD

• Insignificant, green-yellow-cream flowers are fragrant
• Glossy, large leaves retain their colour into the winter
• Upright, rounded habit

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Buxus microphylla 'Golden Triumph'

GOLDEN TRIUMPH BOXWOOD

• Insignificant, green-yellow-cream flowers are fragrant
• Glossy, medium to large leaves are edged with yellow, turning a bit bronze in the winter
• Upright, rounded habit

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Buxus microphylla 'Julia Jane'

JULIA JANE BOXWOOD

• Insignificant, green-yellow-cream flowers are fragrant
• The lime-green, new growth matures to a dark green colour creating a two-toned effect
• Excellent cultivar for shearing into a pyramidal form or clipped for hedging

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Buxus microphylla Golden Dream ('Peergold') (PP16052)

GOLDEN DREAM BOXWOOD

• Insignificant, green-yellow-cream flowers are fragrant
• Glossy, medium green leaves are edged with gold
• Upright, rounded habit

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Buxus microphylla 'Winter Beauty'

WINTER BEAUTY BOXWOOD

• Insignificant, green-yellow-cream flowers are fragrant
• Glossy, medium-green leaves turn orange to bronzy-green in the fall
• Upright, rounded habit

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Buxus sempervirens

COMMON BOXWOOD

• Insignificant, greenish-yellow-cream flowers are fragrant
• Medium-sized, glossy, dark green leaves turn a bronzy colour in the fall
• Upright, pyramidal habit

HEIGHT: 4-5 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Buxus sempervirens 'Aureo-variegata'

VARIEGATED ENGLISH BOXWOOD

• Insignificant, green-yellow-cream flowers are fragrant
• Glossy, medium-green leaves are edged with gold
• Upright, rounded habit

HEIGHT: 200-250 cm  ·  SPREAD: 150-175 cm

Buxus sempervirens 'Graham Blandy'

GRAHAM BLANDY BOXWOOD

• Insignificant light cream flowers are fragrant
• Medium-sized glossy dark green leaves turn bronze in the fall
• Upright, narrow habit

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-35 cm

Buxus sempervirens Green Tower® ('Monrue') (PP15243)

GREEN TOWER® ENGLISH BOXWOOD

• Insignificant, green-yellow-cream flowers are fragrant
• Glossy, medium green leaves do not "brown-out" in the winter
• Upright, columnar habit

HEIGHT: 200-250 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Buxus sempervirens 'Variegata'

VARIEGATED ENGLISH BOXWOOD

• Insignificant, green-yellow-cream flowers are fragrant
• Glossy, medium green leaves have irregular, creamy-white margins
• Upright, rounded habit

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Buxus x 'Green Mountain' (COPF)

GREEN MOUNTAIN BOXWOOD

• Insignificant green-yellow-cream flowers are fragrant
• Medium-sized evergreen with glossy dark green leaves retaining their colour into the fall
• Upright, pyramidal habit

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Calamagrostis acutiflora 'Avalanche'

VARIEGATED FEATHER REED GRASS

• This grass has a slightly arching upright habit and forms a tight clump
• Leaf blades have a central white stripe, bordered by green
• Sterile flower plumes emerge light pink changing to a golden tan

HEIGHT: 90-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Calamagrostis acutiflora 'Eldorado' (PP16486, COPF)

FEATHER REED GRASS

• This grass has a slightly arching upright habit and forms a tight clump
• Narrow leaf blades have a central bright gold stripe, bordered by green
• Sterile flower plumes emerge light purple changing to a golden-tan

HEIGHT: 100-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Calamagrostis acutiflora 'Hello Spring™'

VARIEGATED FEATHER REED GRASS

• This grass has a mounding upright habit
• Narrow leaf blades have a defined white edge
• Sterile flower plumes emerge white changing to a golden-tan

HEIGHT: 90-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Calamagrostis acutiflora 'Karl Foerster'

FEATHER REED GRASS

• An upright habit, forming a tight clump of deep green foliage
• Sterile flower plumes emerge purple-red, changing to a golden-tan
• Foliage and flowers dry and persist through the fall and winter

HEIGHT: 100-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Calamagrostis acutiflora 'Lightning Strike™'

VARIEGATED FEATHER REED GRASS

• This grass has a mounding upright habit
• Leaf blades have a bold white central stripe and green edge
• Sterile flower plumes emerge green, changing to pink and purple, then maturing a golden-tan

HEIGHT: 90-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Calamagrostis acutiflora 'Overdam'

VARIEGATED FEATHER REED GRASS

• This grass has a slightly arching, upright habit and forms a tight clump
• Narrow leaf blades are variegated creamy-white and green
• Sterile flower plumes emerge light pink changing to a golden-tan

HEIGHT: 80-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Calamagrostis acutiflora 'Waldenbuch'

FEATHER REED GRASS

• An upright habit, forming a tight clump of deep green foliage
• Looser structure than Karl Foerster and more arching
• Sterile flower plumes emerge silvery-green, changing to a golden-tan

HEIGHT: 70-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Calamagrostis brachytricha

AUTUMN FEATHER REED GRASS

• AKA Calamagrostis stipa, Calamagrostis arundinacea var. brachytricha
• This grass has a slightly arching upright habit and forms an airy clump
• Leaves are glossy green and slightly wider than acutiflora cultivars

HEIGHT: 90-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Calamagrostis canadensis

CANADA BLUEJOINT

• This grass has a slightly arching upright habit
• Spreads more quickly than other calamagrostis species
• Leaves are rough with tiny hairs and bluish-green in colour

HEIGHT: 100-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-120 cm

Calamagrostis stricta

NEGLECTED REED GRASS

• AKA Calamagrostis neglecta
• Loose open panicles
• Forms a dense mat

HEIGHT: 60-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-120 cm

Calluna vulgaris 'Kinlochruel'

SCOTCH HEATHER

• Small evergreen shrub dense with slender erect branches
• Tiny scale-like leaves are pale grey-green to dark green
• Small double white bell-shaped flowers

HEIGHT: 20-25 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Calluna vulgaris 'Silver Knight'

SILVER KNIGHT HEATHER

• Small evergreen shrub dense with slender erect branches
• Tiny scale-like leaves are silvery to pale grey-green
• Small lavender bell-shaped flowers

HEIGHT: 20-25 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Calycanthus floridus

CAROLINA ALLSPICE

• Distinctive velvety rose-like rust-red flowers
• Brownish seed capsules mature in the fall and persist into the winter
• Glossy dark green leaves turn golden-yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Campanula americana

TALL BELLFLOWER

• AKA Campanulastrum americanum
• Flat star-shaped five-lobed blue flowers with a white inner circle
• Heart-shaped dark green hairy scalloped leaves

HEIGHT: 90-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Campanula glomerata 'Alba'

CLUSTERED BELLFLOWER

• Clusters of white trumpet-shaped flowers form loose globes
• Clusters can have up to 15 flowers each
• Low clumps of large forest-green leaves

HEIGHT: 60-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-70 cm

Campanula glomerata 'Joan Elliot'

CLUSTERED BELLFLOWER

• Clusters of blue trumpet-shaped flowers form loose globes
• Low clumps of large forest-green leaves
• A prolific bloomer

HEIGHT: 40-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-60 cm

Campanula glomerata 'Superba'

CLUSTERED BELLFLOWER

• Clusters of rich purple trumpet-shaped flowers form loose globes
• Clusters can have up to 15 flowers each
• Low clumps of large forest-green leaves

HEIGHT: 60-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-70 cm

Campanula lactiflora 'Loddon Anna'

MILKY BELLFLOWER

• Clusters of soft pink bell-shaped flowers form loose globes on strong stems
• Upright, strong, branching stems
• Toothed oval mid-green leaves, up to 10 cm long

HEIGHT: 90-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Campanula lactiflora 'Prichard's Variety'

MILKY BELLFLOWER

• Clusters of violet-blue bell-shaped flowers form loose globes on upright stems
• Upright, strong, branching stems
• Toothed oval mid-green leaves, up to 10 cm long

HEIGHT: 60-75 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Campanula persicifolia 'Blue-Eyed Blonde' (PP19883, COPF)

PEACH-LEAVED BELLFLOWER

• Blue-purple, bell-shaped flowers dangle from spikes rising above the foliage
• Golden foliage is a sharp contrast to the blue flowers
• Bloom Time: July to August

HEIGHT: 40-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Campanula persicifolia 'Takion Blue'

PEACH-LEAVED BELLFLOWER

• Large, open, outward-facing, violet-blue flowers
• Long, narrow, dark green, basal leaves
• Dwarf selection

HEIGHT: 40-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Campanula persicifolia 'Takion White'

PEACH-LEAVED BELLFLOWER

• Large, open, outward-facing, white flowers
• Long, narrow, dark green, basal leaves
• Dwarf selection

HEIGHT: 40-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Campanula persicifolia 'Telham Beauty'

PEACH-LEAVED BELLFLOWER

• Large, open, outward-facing, china-blue flowers
• Long, narrow, dark green, basal leaves, up to 15 cm long
• Stem leaves are smaller, at 10 cm long

HEIGHT: 60-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Campanula punctata 'Cherry Bells'

SPOTTED BELLFLOWER

• AKA Campanula nobilis 'Cherry Bells'
• AKA Campanula punctata f. rubriflora 'Cherry Bells'
• Fat, tubular bells of cherry-pink blooms, neatly edged in white, dangle from stems rising above the foliage

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-75 cm

Campanula rotundifolia

HAREBELL

• Dainty bell-like light blue flowers held on upright stems
• Buds are upright but flowers nod when open
• Heart-shaped fine-toothed basal green leaves form low clumps

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-45 cm

Campanula x 'Kent Belle'

BELLFLOWER

• Large deep violet bell-like flowers dangle from the stems
• Very vigorous and flowers abundantly
• Glossy heart-shaped slightly-toothed mid-green leaves up to 8 cm long

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Caragana arborescens

SIBERIAN PEASHRUB

• Fragrant, small, yellow flowers
• Edible pea-like pods, each containing many seeds, ripen in late summer
• Leaves compound, with many leaflets

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Caragana arborescens 'Sutherland'

SIBERIAN PEASHRUB

• An upright, narrow, columnar form of the species
• Compound leaves are comprised of numerous dark green leaflets which turn yellow in fall
• Yellow sweet pea-like flowers

HEIGHT: 4-5 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-2 m

Caragana aurantiaca Koehne

PEASHRUB

• AKA Caragana aurantiaca Koehne
• Bright orange-yellow flowers
• Narrow, green leaves along arching branches

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Carex bebbii

BEBB'S SEDGE

• Clump-forming sedge with a cascading appearance
• Green leaves, 6 mm wide, are triangular in cross section
• Seed heads are decorative

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 5-10 cm

Carex buchananii

RED FOX SEDGE

• Small clump-forming marginally-hardy sedge with a vertical habit
• Blade tips weep as the plant ages
• Very narrow leaves are coppery-brown with silvery-white tips

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-45 cm

Carex comosa

BRISTLY SEDGE

• Tuft-forming sedge with an upright cascading habit
• Leaves are green, about 6 mm wide, triangular in cross section
• Seed heads droop downward, in clumps of 2-6 spikelets, up to 8 cm long, May through July

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Carex crinita

FRINGED SEDGE

• Tuft-forming sedge with an upright, cascading habit
• Strap-like leaves are green, about 12 mm wide, triangular in cross section
• Bristly flower spikelets top this plant

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Carex elata 'Aurea'

BOWLES GOLDEN SEDGE

• AKA Carex stricta 'Aurea'
• Forms a clump of graceful arching fine foliage
• Fine leaf blades are bright golden-yellow with narrow green margins

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Carex flagellifera 'Toffee Twist'

TOFFEE TWIST SEDGE

• Proven Winners® Color Choice®
• Forms a tight upright arching clump of extremely fine bronze-brown foliage
• This grass makes a great addition to deck planters

HEIGHT: 40-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-45 cm

Carex grayi

MORNING STAR SEDGE

• Forms a slightly arching tight upright clump
• Semi-evergreen leaf blades are 15 mm wide
• Flower spikes are followed by unique light green star or mace-shaped seed pods

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Carex hystericina

PORCUPINE SEDGE

• Tuft-forming sedge with an upright, cascading habit
• Leaves are green, about 6 mm wide, triangular in cross section
• Prickly cylindrical spikelets

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Carex lacustris

HAIRY SEDGE

• A.K.A Carex riparia
• Large upright grass with leaves and seeds growing off the same stem
• Stems are bluish-green, triangular in cross section

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Carex muskingumensis

PALM SEDGE GRASS

• Semi-upright clump-forming sedge with a cascading look
• Bright green foliage and divided leaves provide a tropical appearance
• Small golden-brown flowers

HEIGHT: 60-75 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-60 cm

Carex pendula

DROOPING SEDGE

• Upright clump-forming sedge with drooping seed heads
• Green leaves are almost evergreen
• Small green seed heads appear in late spring, changing to brown in the summer

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Carex pseudocyperus

CYPRESS SEDGE

• Tuft-forming grass with an upright, cascading habit
• Leaves are yellow-green, about 6 mm wide and triangular in cross section
• Spikes of tiny green or brown flowers

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Carex rosea

ROSY SEDGE

• Thick clumps of delicate arching foliage
• Deep green narrow leaves
• Produces unique star-like seed clusters

HEIGHT: 20-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 5-10 cm

Carex stipata

AWL FRUITED SEDGE

• Tuft-forming sedge with an upright, cascading habit
• Leaves are green, about 6 mm wide, triangular in cross section
• Brownish-green flower heads look like bushy foxtails

HEIGHT: 90-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Carex stricta

TUSSOCK SEDGE

• AKA Carex elata
• Slender upright sedge with leaves and seeds growing off the same stems
• Stems are bluish-green, triangular in cross section

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Carex vulpinoidea

FOX SEDGE

• Slender upright, slightly arching sedge common to Ontario's wetlands
• Stems are bluish-green, triangular in cross-section
• Seed heads, at same height as the leaves, resemble a fox's tail

HEIGHT: 50-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Carpinus betulus 'Columnaris Nana'

DWARF COLUMNAR HORNBEAM

• Slow growing, columnar habit
• Dense, dark-green foliage that turns golden in fall
• Catkins mature into attractive hop-like fruit

HEIGHT: 200-250 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Carpinus betulus 'Fastigiata'

PYRAMIDAL EUROPEAN HORNBEAM

• Narrow, upright form with vertical branching
• Ovate, sharp-toothed, medium-green leaves
• Foliage turns yellow-orange in the fall

HEIGHT: 12-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-8 m

Carpinus betulus 'Frans Fontaine'

FRANS FONTAINE HORNBEAM

• Narrow, upright form with vertical branching
• Ovate, sharp-toothed, dark green leaves
• Foliage turns golden-yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 12-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Carpinus betulus Emerald Avenue® ('JFS-KW1CB') (PP22814)

EMERALD AVENUE® HORNBEAM

• Broad pyramidal form with ascending branches
• Nicknamed "the Hulk" for its strong central leader and sturdy branching habit
• Ovate, sharp-toothed, dark green leaves keep their colour well into the summer

HEIGHT: 11-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-8 m

Carpinus caroliniana Native Flame® ('JFS-KW6')

NATIVE FLAME® HORNBEAM

• Upright to oval crown, with wide spreading branches
• Attractive orange-red catkins
• Catkins turn into distinctive clusters of winged nutlets

HEIGHT: 8-9 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Carya cordiformis

BITTERNUT HICKORY

• Open, broadly columnar with an irregular oval to rounded crown
• Distinctive sulphur-yellow buds
• Male and female flowers

HEIGHT: 15-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 14-15 m

Caryopteris x clandonensis Lil Miss Sunshine® ('Janice') (PP22160, CPBR3911)

BLUEBEARD

• Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
• Deep blue-purple flowers on the ends of the new growth
• Rounded, mounding shrub with fragrant, yellow leaves with silvery undersides

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Catalpa speciosa

NORTHERN CATALPA

• Irregular, open, rounded to narrow, oval crown
• Heart-shaped leaves are light green
• Foliage in the fall is pale yellow

HEIGHT: 16-17 m  ·  SPREAD: 12-13 m

Catananche caerulea

CUPID'S DART

• Unique buds open to light blue cornflower-like flowers with dark centres
• Flowers appear on tall, thin stems
• Foliage is made up of linear, gray-green, grass-like leaves

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-45 cm

Caulophyllum thalictroides

BLUE COHOSH

• Insignificant yellowish-green flowers
• Flowers finish and leave behind berry-like seeds
• As the seeds age, they take on a blue colour

HEIGHT: 45-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Cedrus atlantica 'Fastigiata'

COLUMNAR BLUE ATLAS CEDAR

• Symmetrical columnar conifer with dense sharply ascending branches
• Needle colour ranges from greenish-blue to intense blue
• Long blunt soft needles are loosely spaced along the twigs

HEIGHT: 9-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Cedrus atlantica 'Glauca'

BLUE ATLAS CEDAR

• Loose pyramid when young, flat-topped when mature
• Needles range from greenish-blue to intense blue
• Long blunt soft needles are loosely spaced along twigs

HEIGHT: 10-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Cedrus atlantica 'Glauca Pendula'

WEEPING BLUE ATLAS CEDAR

• AKA Cedrus libani 'Glauca Pendula'
• Very decorative weeping form, often serpentine trained
• Long blue soft needles, loosely spaced on pendulous twigs

HEIGHT: 3-4 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Celtis occidentalis Prairie Sentinel® ('JFS-KSU1')

PRAIRIE SENTINEL® HACKBERRY

• Narrow, columnar form, with almost vertical upswept branches
• Medium green leaves in the summer turn bright yellow in the fall
• Bark develops corky ridges, tan when young, turning gray at maturity

HEIGHT: 12-14 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Centaurea dealbata

PERSIAN CORNFLOWER

• Unique rosy-pink flowers
• Clumps of deeply-lobed gray-green leaves
• Leaves have a silver underside

HEIGHT: 40-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Centaurea montana

BACHELOR'S BUTTON

• Other common names: Mountain Bluet
• Deep blue cornflowers up to 6 cm across, with reddish-blue centres and black-edged bracts
• Clump-forming perennial with gray-green strap-like leaves, up to 20 cm long

HEIGHT: 40-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Centaurea montana 'Amethyst in Snow' (PP18284, COPF)

PERENNIAL BACHELOR'S BUTTON

• Unique buds open to fluted white petals with a deep purple base
• Fuzzy silver-green lance-shaped leaves
• Flowers are good for fresh or dried arrangements

HEIGHT: 40-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Centaurea montana 'Gold Bullion' (PP10865, COPF)

BACHELOR'S BUTTON

• Other common names: Mountain Bluet, Basket flower
• Deep blue cornflowers have reddish-blue centres and black-edged bracts
• Clump-forming perennial with chartreuse-yellow strap-like leaves up to 20 cm long

HEIGHT: 30-45 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Centranthus ruber

RED VALERIAN

• Fragrant carmine-rose star-shaped flower clusters
• Well-branched clumping perennial
• Grayish-green oval to lance-shaped leaves up to 10 cm long

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-70 cm

Centranthus ruber 'Albus'

WHITE VALERIAN

• Fragrant star-shaped white flower clusters
• Well-branched clumping perennial
• Oval to lance-shaped grayish-green leaves up to 10 cm long

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Cercis canadensis 'Appalachian Red'

APPALACHIAN RED REDBUD

• Deep purple sweet pea-like blooms appear almost neon red
• Prolific bloomer, although later than the species
• Semi-glossy heart-shaped green leaves

HEIGHT: 4-8 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-6 m

Cercis canadensis Lavender Twist® ('Covey') (PP10328, COPF)

LAVENDER TWIST® REDBUD

• Red-purple sweet pea-like flowers bloom profusely on bare branches and even on mature trunks
• Fruit pods are brown and flat, about 5 cm long
• Small green heart-shaped leaves turn an attractive yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 200-250 cm

Cercis canadensis 'Forest Pansy' (PP2556)

FOREST PANSY REDBUD

• Red-purple, sweetpea-like flowers bloom profusely on bare branches and even on mature trunks
• Fruit pods are brown and flat, about 5 cm long
• Leaves emerge purple and fade as the summer season progresses

HEIGHT: 6-7 m  ·  SPREAD: 9-10 m

Cercis canadensis Rising Sun™ ('JN2') (PP21451)

RISING SUN™ REDBUD

• Rosy-lavender, sweet pea-like flowers bloom profusely on bare branches and even on mature trunks
• Heart-shaped deep apricot-coloured leaves
• Shades of orange, gold, and yellow can appear at the same time

HEIGHT: 2-3 m  ·  SPREAD: 2 m

Cercis canadensis Golden Falls® ('NC2015-12')

GOLDEN FALLS® REDBUD

• Narrow weeping habit
• Lavender-pink flowers early spring before foliage appears
• New spring leaves are tinged with orange becoming bright golden by summer

HEIGHT: 200-250 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Cercis canadensis Carolina Sweetheart® ('NCCC1')

CAROLINA SWEETHEART® REDBUD

• Small spreading-to-rounded graceful crown
• Red-purple sweetpea-like flowers bloom on bare branches and even on mature trunks in early spring
• Small white and green variegated heart-shaped leaves feature pink tones

HEIGHT: 20 ft  ·  SPREAD: 25 ft

Cercis canadensis 'Pink Pom Poms' (PP27630)

PINK POM POMS REDBUD

• Unique, fully double, deep pink flowers in early spring
• Flowers are followed by large heart-shaped leaves
• This is a seedless cultivar

HEIGHT: 3-5 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Cercis canadensis 'Ruby Falls' (PP22097)

RUBY FALLS REDBUD

• Upright, weeping, sometimes with a contorted stem
• Rose-purple sweetpea-like flowers bloom on bare branches and even on mature trunks
• Small dark maroon heart-shaped leaves