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Acer campestre
HEDGE MAPLE
  • Densely branched, broad, oval habit
  • Dark green leaves in the summer, turning yellow in the fall
  • Inconspicuous flowers are green

HEIGHT: 8-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-10 m

Acer campestre Jade Patina™ ('BAIlee')
JADE PATINA™ HEDGE MAPLE
  • Densely branched habit
  • Has more deeply lobed leaves than the species
  • Dark green leaves in the summer turn yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 8-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-10 m

Acer campestre Queen Elizabeth™ ('Evelyn')
QUEEN ELIZABETH™ HEDGE MAPLE
  • Distinct uniform upright habit becoming rounded with age
  • Large dark green leaves turn yellow in the fall
  • Inconspicuous flowers are yellowish-green and followed by winged samaras

HEIGHT: 8-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-10 m

Acer ginnala
AMUR MAPLE
  • Fragrant yellowish flowers appear just before the leaves
  • Seeds emerge red, maturing to brown
  • Glossy dark green leaves change to shades of yellow and red in the fall

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Acer miyabei Rugged Ridge® ('JFS-KW3AMI')
RUGGED RIDGE® MAPLE
  • Vigorous, upright, oval habit
  • Dark green leaves turn yellow in the fall
  • Deeply furrowed corky bark

HEIGHT: 15-17 m  ·  SPREAD: 12-13 m

Acer negundo 'Sensation'
SENSATION BOXELDER MAPLE
  • Uniform growth habit with symmetrical branching
  • Pale yellow flowers
  • Pinnate, compound leaves are light green on top, paler green below

HEIGHT: 8-9 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Acer rubrum Armstrong Gold™ ('JFS-KW78') (PP25301)
ARMSTRONG GOLD™ MAPLE
  • Narrow crown with dense, ascending branches
  • Medium green leaves in the summer turn to golden-orange in the fall
  • The narrow growth habit makes it ideal for a street tree

HEIGHT: 10-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Acer tataricum Rugged Charm® ('JFS-KW2')
RUGGED CHARM® TATARIAN MAPLE
  • Compact, upright, oval form
  • Bright red samaras in the summer are showy against the green leaves
  • Mix of yellow, orange, and bright red foliage in autumn

HEIGHT: 7-9 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-6 m

Acer truncatum x platanoides Ruby Sunset® ('JFS-KW249') (PP 27985)
RUBY SUNSET® MAPLE
  • Elegant foliage stays fresh and glossy throughout the growing season
  • Hybrid origin adds cold hardiness and adaptablility to this selection
  • A great choice for smaller sites requiring a more compact tree

HEIGHT: 6-7 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Achillea ageratum 'Moon Walker'
YARROW
  • Flat-topped clusters
  • Medium yellow flowers
  • Mid-green, fern-like foliage

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Achillea filipendulina 'Cloth of Gold'
YARROW
  • Clusters of yellow blooms on long stems
  • Foliage is green and has a fern-like texture
  • Excellent cut flower, fresh or dried

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Achillea millefolium
COMMON YARROW
  • Flat-topped clusters of white flowers
  • Seeds ripen July to September
  • Foliage is mid-green and fine-textured

HEIGHT: 45-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Achillea millefolium 'Summer Pastels'
YARROW
  • Each plant produces flat-topped clusters of flowers in a wide range of pastel shades
  • Fragrant fern-like foliage
  • Bloom Time: Early summer until frost

HEIGHT: 50-75 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Andropogon virginicus
BROOM SEDGE
  • Narrow clumps of green stems and leaves turn purplish-red
  • Fall colour is a bright orange changing to straw-yellow in the winter
  • Prolific seed producer with high germination rates

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Anemone cylindrica
WINDFLOWER
  • Upright slender habit and clumping form
  • Deeply lobed green, basal leaves
  • Greenish-white blooms produce thimble-shaped seed heads

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 70-150 cm

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi
BEARBERRY
  • AKA Arbutus uva-ursi
  • Other Common Names: Pine Mat, Mealberry, Hog Cranberry, Sandberry
  • Evergreen ground cover with small white, pink-edged bell-shaped flowers

HEIGHT: 10-15 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-150 cm

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Vancouver Jade' (COPF)
VANCOUVER JADE BEARBERRY
  • Similar to the native species
  • Has consistent, soft pink flowers and grows slightly taller
  • Small berries appear in the fall and often last through the winter

HEIGHT: 25-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-150 cm

Armeria maritima 'Alba'
SEA THRIFT
  • White pom-pom flowers
  • Dense evergreen cushion of green needle-like leaves
  • Bloom Time: Late spring

HEIGHT: 10-15 cm  ·  SPREAD: 15-30 cm

Armeria pseudarmeria 'Ballerina Lilac'
FALSE SEA THRIFT
  • A first year flowering perennial
  • Globe-shaped lilac-pink flower clusters
  • Dark green grass-like foliage

HEIGHT: 20-25 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-25 cm

Armeria pseudarmeria 'Ballerina White'
FALSE SEA THRIFT
  • A first year flowering perennial
  • Globe-shaped white flower clusters
  • Dark green grass-like evergreen foliage

HEIGHT: 30-35 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Aronia melanocarpa Low scape Snowfire® ('SMNAMPEM') (USPP 34,116, Can PBRAF)
LOW SCAPE SNOWFIRE® CHOKECHERRY
  • Mid-sized cultivar of the native shrub
  • Covered with hundreds of dainty white flowers in spring
  • Flowers are followed by dark blue berries in fall

HEIGHT: 80-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-120 cm

Asclepias incarnata
SWAMP MILKWEED
  • Pink flowers are followed by attractive seed pods
  • Food source for Monarch butterflies and other beneficial insects
  • Commonly found in swamps or wetland landscapes

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Asclepias incarnata 'Ice Ballet'
MILKWEED
  • Vanilla-scented white flowers are followed by attractive seed pods
  • Food source for Monarch butterflies
  • Commonly found in swamps or wetland landscapes

HEIGHT: 90-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Asclepias syriaca
COMMON MILKWEED
  • Pinkish-purple flowers
  • Attractive seed pods remain when flowers finish
  • Naturally found in open fields and along roadsides

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Asclepias verticillata
WHORLED MILKWEED
  • Narrow whorled green foliage
  • Sweet-scented greenish-white flowers
  • Thin seed pods are left when flowers finish

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-30 cm

Aster ericoides
HEATH ASTER
  • AKA Symphyotrichum ericoides
  • Numerous small white daisy-like florets with yellow centres
  • Hairy green stems turn brown as the plant matures

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Aster laevis
SMOOTH ASTER
  • AKA Symphyotrichum laeve
  • Extremely hardy
  • Lavender to light blue flowers appear on hairless stems

HEIGHT: 60-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-60 cm

Aster novae-angliae
NEW ENGLAND ASTER
  • AKA Symphyotrichum novae-angliae
  • Large rose-purple flowers consisting of numerous rays around a yellow centre
  • Upright habit with narrow hairy green leaves up to 10 cm long

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Aster novae-angliae 'Purple Dome' (COPF)
NEW ENGLAND ASTER
  • AKA Symphyotrichum novae-angliae 'Purple Dome'
  • A profuse perennial with dark purple flowers
  • Compact, mounding habit of dark green foliage

HEIGHT: 40-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Aster novae-angliae 'September Ruby'
NEW ENGLAND ASTER
  • AKA Symphyotrichum novae-angliae 'September Ruby'
  • A vibrant bloom with deep ruby-red flowers
  • They have a strong upright habit and abundant flower clusters when other plants have lost their bloom

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Aster novae-angliae 'Vibrant Dome' (PP19538, COPF)
NEW ENGLAND ASTER
  • AKA Symphyotrichum novae-angliae 'Vibrant Dome'
  • Vibrant hot-pink star-shaped flowers with yellow centres
  • Compact, mounding habit of green foliage has good resistance to powdery mildew

HEIGHT: 40-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Aster novi-belgii
NEW YORK ASTER
  • AKA Symphyotrichum novi-belgii
  • This species provides autumn colour to the garden
  • Flowers are mostly purple, sometimes shades of pink

HEIGHT: 90-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Aster oolentangiensis
SKY BLUE ASTER
  • AKA Aster azureus or Symphyotrichum oolentangiense
  • Flowers are made up of petals in varying shades of blue surrounding a yellow eye
  • Naturally found in Southern Ontario in dry meadows, edges and open woods

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-60 cm

Aster shortii
SHORT'S ASTER
  • AKA Symphyotrichum Shortii
  • Blue-violet petals surrounding a yellow eye
  • The centres start out yellow but turn red after pollination

HEIGHT: 80-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-80 cm

Aster umbellatus
FLAT-TOPPED ASTER, PARASOL WHITETOP
  • AKA Doellingeria umbellata
  • Flat-topped cluster of small white flowers
  • Flowers appear earlier than most aster

HEIGHT: 100-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Boltonia asteroides 'Snowbank'
BOLTON'S ASTER
  • Other common names: Thousand-flowered Aster, False Camomile
  • Thousands of lacy white daisies with yellow centres
  • Upright hairless stems of fine-toothed lance-shaped leaves

HEIGHT: 120-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Boltonia asteroides var. latisquama Jim Crocket™ ('Masbolimket') (PP16678)
BOLTON'S ASTER
  • Other common names: Thousand-flowered Aster, False Camomile
  • Upright, compact, mounding habit
  • Pale violet daisies with yellow centres

HEIGHT: 45-55 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-70 cm

Briza media
COMMON QUAKING GRASS
  • Dense, slightly arching clump of dark green semi-evergreen blades
  • Inflorescences become flattened dangling spikelets resembling puffy oats
  • They will rattle and quiver in the slightest breeze

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 25-30 cm

Campanula americana
TALL BELLFLOWER
  • AKA Campanulastrum americanum
  • Flat star-shaped five-lobed blue flowers with a white inner circle
  • Heart-shaped dark green hairy scalloped leaves

HEIGHT: 90-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Campanula rotundifolia
HAREBELL
  • Dainty bell-like light blue flowers held on upright stems
  • Buds are upright but flowers nod when open
  • Heart-shaped fine-toothed basal green leaves form low clumps

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-45 cm

Chrysopsis villosa
GOLDEN ASTER
  • AKA Heterotheca villosa
  • Yellow daisy-like flowers with 10-25 petals per flower
  • Hairy gray leaves are oblong, occasionally toothed, usually smooth-edged

HEIGHT: 30-40 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-45 cm

Coreopsis lanceolata
LANCE-LEAVED TICKSEED
  • Daisy-like yellow flowers
  • Eight petals with toothed edges surround a central yellow eye
  • Narrow lance-shaped leaves, 25 cm long x 5 cm wide

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Cornus asperifolia var. drummondii
ROUGHLEAF DOGWOOD
  • AKA Swida drummondii
  • Oval, green foliage has a rough topside and downy underside
  • Flowers are similar in appearance to Cornus racemosa

HEIGHT: 2-4 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-4 m

Coronilla varia
CROWN VETCH
  • AKA Securigera varia
  • Perennial herb with sprawling stems along the ground that may reach up to 2 meters
  • Pink or pinkish-white flower clusters

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-150 cm

Delosperma nubigenum 'Basutoland'
YELLOW ICE PLANT
  • Hardiest of all the delosperma
  • Masses of yellow daisy-like flowers
  • Tight rosettes of bright green, succulent, spreading foliage

HEIGHT: 5-10 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-60 cm

Desmodium canadense
SHOWY TICK TREFOIL
  • Spikes of pink to lavender sweet-pea-like flower clusters
  • Velvety hairs cover the stems and the tri-lobed compound leaves
  • This drought-tolerant plant can be grown on rooftops with as little as 15 cm of growing medium

HEIGHT: 100-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Elaeagnus angustifolia
RUSSIAN OLIVE
  • Inconspicuous fragrant yellow flowers
  • Yellow fruits in late summer
  • Silvery leaves and twigs keep their colour all season

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Elaeagnus commutata
SILVERBERRY
  • AKA Elaeagnus argentea
  • Inconspicuous fragrant yellow flowers
  • Silvery fruits in late summer

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Elaeagnus umbellata
AUTUMN OLIVE
  • Small, fragrant, creamy-white flowers are hidden in the foliage,
  • Silvery fruits with brown spots turning reddish in the fall are tasty when ripe
  • Leaves green above, silvery on the undersides

HEIGHT: 3-4 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Epilobium angustifolium
FIREWEED
  • AKA Chamerion angustifolium
  • Tall branchless flower stems with purple flowers
  • Blooms from June to September

HEIGHT: 60-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Erigeron glaucus
SEASIDE DAISY
  • Semi-double dainty mauve flowers with yellow centres on single stems
  • Succulent-looking broad spoon-shaped deep green leaves
  • Salt tolerant

HEIGHT: 15-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-45 cm

Gaillardia aristata
BLANKET FLOWER
  • Yellow tipped petals with dark red bases surrounding reddish brown eyes
  • Lance-shaped dark green leaves

HEIGHT: 40-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Galanthus 'floreo pleno'
SNOWDROPS DOUBLE
  • Early Blooming white flowers

HEIGHT: 10 cm  ·  SPREAD: 10-15 cm

Galanthus elwesii
SNOWDROPS SINGLE
  • Early Blooming white flowers

HEIGHT: 10 cm  ·  SPREAD: 10-15 cm

Ginkgo biloba
MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Upright, broad, spreading growth habit
  • Unique two-lobed fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
  • Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring

HEIGHT: 15-17 m  ·  SPREAD: 11-12 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Autumn Gold'
AUTUMN GOLD MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Symmetrical, broad, spreading, growth habit
  • Unique, two-lobed, fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
  • Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring

HEIGHT: 12-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 9-10 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Barabit's Fastigiata'
BARABIT'S FASTIGIATA MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Slower-growing than other cultivars with a narrow, upright branching habit
  • Fan-shaped, green leaves are slightly larger than the species
  • Foliage turns bright yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 10-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Barabit's Nana'
MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Very compact, shrub-like habit
  • Fan-shaped, green leaves are slightly larger than the species
  • Foliage turns bright yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Ginkgo biloba 'Beijing Gold'
BEIJING GOLD MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Broad, low branching tree or shrub
  • Leaves emerge in the spring a golden-yellow colour
  • By summer, the foliage fades to a variegated white and green or dark green

HEIGHT: 3-4 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Ginkgo biloba Gold Spire™ ('Blagon')
GOLD SPIRE™ MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Dense, narrow, pyramidal tree
  • Rich green summer foliage
  • Fall colour is golden-yellow

HEIGHT: 3-4 m  ·  SPREAD: 1.50-2 m

Ginkgo biloba 'California Sunset'
CALIFORNIA SUNSET MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Slow-growing, upright, tree form
  • Leaves emerge pale creamy-yellow in colour
  • Mature leaves turn dark green with clear, golden stripes as they age

HEIGHT: 3-4 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Chi Chi'
CHI CHI MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Upright, very tight growth habit
  • Unique two-lobed fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
  • Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring

HEIGHT: 2-3 m  ·  SPREAD: 1-2 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Fastigiata'
COLUMNAR MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Narrow crown with sharply ascending branches
  • Unique, two-lobed, fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
  • Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring, becoming golden-yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 10-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Girard's Spreader'
MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Fast growing with a low, horizontal habit
  • Unique two-lobed fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
  • Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring, becoming golden-yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 40-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 150-175 cm

Ginkgo biloba 'Globosa'
GLOBE MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Compact growing, densely branched form
  • Dark green leaves change to golden-yellow in the fall
  • Great specimen where overall height may be an issue

HEIGHT: 1-2 m  ·  SPREAD: 1-2 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Golden Globe' (PP12765)
GOLDEN GLOBE MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Densely branched habit with a broad, rounded crown
  • Fan-shaped leaves are dark green throughout the summer
  • Foliage turns a striking golden-yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 13-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-12 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Green Pagoda'
GREEN PAGODA MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Upright, conical growth with a tight branching habit
  • Fan-shaped leaves are dark green throughout the summer
  • Foliage turns a striking golden-yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Ginkgo biloba 'HB Trompenburg'
MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Very tight, compact growing, densely branched form
  • Dark green leaves change to golden-yellow in the fall
  • Another witch's broom discovered at the Trompenburg Arboretum, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Ginkgo biloba Golden Colonnade® ('JFS-UGA2')
GOLDEN COLONNADE® MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Upright habit, narrow, oval, with a strong central leader
  • Unique two-lobed, fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
  • Foliage emerges medium green in colour in the spring

HEIGHT: 12-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-8 m

Ginkgo biloba 'King of Dongting'
KING OF DONGTING MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Upright, broad spreading growth habit
  • 'King of Dongting' is a slow-growing, large-leaved cultivar
  • Unique, two-lobed, fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins

HEIGHT: 15-17 m  ·  SPREAD: 11-12 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Korinek'
KORINEK MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Dwarf, compact growth habit
  • Fan-shaped leaves are deeper lobed than typical cultivars
  • Foliage is bright green turning brilliant yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 4-5 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Lakeview'
LAKEVIEW MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Symmetrical, pyramidal tree form
  • A male, fruitless cultivar
  • Fan-shaped leaves are dark green in the summer

HEIGHT: 13-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 6-7 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Magyar'
MAGYAR MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Narrow, upright form with ascending branching
  • Unique, two-lobed, fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
  • Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring

HEIGHT: 16-18 m  ·  SPREAD: 6-8 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Mariken'
MARIKEN MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Slow-growing, low spreading form with slightly pendulous branches
  • Small, green leaves turn golden-yellow in the fall
  • Great in small areas, containers, or as a bonsai

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Ginkgo biloba 'Mayfield'
MAYFIELD MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Narrow growing, columnar tree form
  • New leaves emerge light green in the spring
  • Bright golden-yellow fall colour

HEIGHT: 10-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Nelleke'
NELLEKE MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Low-growing, with horizontal and eventually weeping branches
  • Similar to the cultivars 'Pendula' and 'Horizontalis', but with a finer leaf
  • Fan-shaped leaves are green in the summer, turning golden-yellow in the fall

SPREAD: 2-3 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Obelisk'
OBELISK MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Upright, narrow habit
  • Unique, two-lobed, fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
  • Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring

HEIGHT: 3-4 m  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Ginkgo biloba 'Ohazuki'
MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • AKA Ginkgo biloba 'Epiphylla', Gingko biloba 'Ohatsuki'
  • Upright, broad, spreading habit
  • Fascinating foliage is semi-circular in shape

HEIGHT: 3-4 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Pendula'
WEEPING MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Top-grafted, with horizontal branching and drooping tips
  • Unique, two-lobed, fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
  • Foliage emerges green in colour later in the spring

HEIGHT: 250-300 cm  ·  SPREAD: 250-300 cm

Ginkgo biloba Princeton Sentry® ('PNI 2720')
PRINCETON SENTRY® MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Upright, narrow, conical growth habit
  • Unique two-lobed fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
  • Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring

HEIGHT: 13-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 6-8 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Pyramidalis'
MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Tight, pyramidal form
  • Fast-growing with little or no pruning required
  • Male selection

HEIGHT: 6-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 1-3 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Roswitha'
ROSWITHA MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Small, slow-growing habit with horizontal branching
  • Fan-shaped leaves are striped, variegated, yellow and green
  • Leaves have a slightly rolled edge

HEIGHT: 100-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-150 cm

Ginkgo biloba 'Saratoga'
SARATOGA MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Upright, pyramidal, with dense, ascending branches
  • Leaves are deeply cut, triangular and elongated
  • Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring

HEIGHT: 10-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-10 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Shangri-la' (PP5221)
MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Well-branched tree with a full and balanced crown
  • Unique, two-lobed, fan-shaped, green to blue-green leaves
  • Foliage emerges green in colour late in the spring

HEIGHT: 12-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-10 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Simon'
SIMON MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Upright growth habit
  • Unique, two-lobed, fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins
  • 'Simon' features ornate, finely cut leaves

HEIGHT: 200-250 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Ginkgo biloba 'Tremonia'
TREMONIA MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Very narrow form, with sharply ascending branches
  • Slow-growing when young, remaining compact
  • Straight trunk and open branching

HEIGHT: 8-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Troll'
MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Small, slow-growing, compact habit
  • Can be trained to grow into a small, pyramidal tree
  • Unique, two-lobed, fan-shaped leaves with almost parallel veins

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Ginkgo biloba 'Tubifolia'
TUBIFOLIA MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Slow-growing, broadly upright habit
  • Tubifolia is a male cultivar, making it non-fruiting
  • Leaves on younger trees typically roll inward, forming a tube

HEIGHT: 6-7 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Umbrella'
UMBRELLA MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • Densely branched globe-shaped tree
  • Fan-shaped leaves are light green in the the summer
  • Fall foliage is brilliant gold in colour

HEIGHT: 2-3 m  ·  SPREAD: 1-2 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Variegata'
VARIEGATED MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • A very slow-growing cultivar, forming a shrub or small tree
  • Fan-shaped leaves are striped, creamy-white and green
  • Each leaf can be different in colour, two-toned, even all white or revert to green

HEIGHT: 2-3 m  ·  SPREAD: 1-2 m

Ginkgo biloba 'Weeping Wonder'
WEEPING WONDER MAIDENHAIR TREE
  • AKA Ginkgo biloba 'Mutant Weeper'
  • Narrow, upright form with a straight central leader and weeping branches
  • Green leaves turn bright golden-yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis
THORNLESS HONEYLOCUST
  • Rounded to narrow-upright oval, usually developing a flat-topped crown
  • Loosely-spaced nearly horizontal branching
  • Compound leaves with oval to elliptical leaflets

HEIGHT: 17-18 m  ·  SPREAD: 12-13 m

Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Halka™ ('Christie') (PP3096)
HALKA™ HONEYLOCUST
  • Upright, rounded, usually developing a flat-topped crown
  • Compound leaves with oval to elliptical leaflets
  • Late spring foliage emerges bright green, becoming yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 13-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 13-14 m

Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Street Keeper® ('Draves') (PP21698, CPBR4741)
STREET KEEPER® HONEYLOCUST
  • Tight, narrow form with a sharply ascending branching habit
  • Compound leaves with oval to elliptical leaflets
  • Late spring foliage emerges bright green, becoming yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 12-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-8 m

Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Prairie Silk® ('Dursan')
PRAIRIE SILK® HONEYLOCUST
  • A strong central leader with very horizontal side branches
  • Glossy compound pinnate green leaves
  • Provides dappled shade

HEIGHT: 9-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-9 m

Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis 'Emerald Kascade'
EMERALD KASCADE HONEYLOCUST
  • AKA Gledistia triacanthos var. inermis 'Emerald Cascade'
  • Mounding, weeping form, with graceful arching branches
  • Compound leaves with oval to elliptical leaflets

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Imperial® ('Impcole') (PP1605)
IMPERIAL® HONEYLOCUST
  • Densely branched, with a rounded form
  • Compound leaves with oval to elliptical leaflets
  • Late spring foliage emerges bright green, becoming yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 10-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 9-10 m

Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis 'Perfection'
PERFECTION HONEYLOCUST
  • A seedless male cultivar with sturdy branching structure
  • Lacy light green foliage darkening with age
  • Stunning yellow fall colour

HEIGHT: 17-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-12 m

Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis 'Ruby Lace'
RUBY LACE HONEYLOCUST
  • Upright-open spreading growth habit
  • Leaves emerge ruby-red, maturing to bronze-green
  • Fall foliage turns reddish-bronze

HEIGHT: 6-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 6-8 m

Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis 'Shademaster'
SHADEMASTER HONEYLOCUST
  • Upright-open crown with loose, spreading branches
  • Strong central leader with nearly horizontal branching
  • Compound leaves with oval to elliptical leaflets

HEIGHT: 17-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-12 m

Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Skyline® ('Skycole') (PP1619)
SKYLINE® HONEYLOCUST
  • Upright-pyramidal growth habit with a strong central leader
  • Compound leaves with oval to elliptical leaflets
  • Leaves emerge late in spring

HEIGHT: 12-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 9-10 m

Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Spectrum™ ('Speczam')
SPECTRUM™ HONEYLOCUST
  • Rounded to upright crown with ascending branches
  • Leaves emerge bright yellow in the spring and maintain their colour
  • Foliage is golden-yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 7-8 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-8 m

Gleditsia triacanthos var. inermis Sunburst® ('Suncole') (PP1313)
SUNBURST® HONEYLOCUST
  • Pyramidal to upright crown with ascending branches
  • Leaves emerge bright yellow in the spring, maturing to medium green
  • Newest growth shows yellow almost all summer

HEIGHT: 10-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-12 m

Hierochloe odorata
SWEET GRASS
  • AKA Anthoxanthum nitens
  • Forms a spreading upright mound of gray-green foliage
  • Blades reach 60 cm high

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-150 cm

Hippophae rhamnoides
COMMON SEA BUCKTHORN
  • Inconspicuous yellowish-white flowers appear before the leaves
  • Females produce bright orange berries prized for their high vitamin C content
  • Silvery-green narrow leaves on spiny stems

HEIGHT: 2-3 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Hystrix patula
BOTTLEBRUSH GRASS
  • AKA Elymus hystrix
  • Forms an upright loose clump of coarse green leaves
  • Green bottlebrush-like flowers emerge above the foliage

HEIGHT: 90-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-60 cm

Juncus tenuis
POVERTY RUSH
  • Forms a dense clump of upright narrow stems with a basal tuft of flat grass-like leaves
  • Leaves and cylindrical stems are mid-green
  • Clusters of greenish-brown seed capsules are found near the terminal tips of the plant

HEIGHT: 20-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-50 cm

Juncus torreyi
TORREY'S RUSH
  • Large orbicular flower heads
  • It is unbranched except where the inflorescences occur
  • Alternate stiff green leaves

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm

Koeleria pyramidata (cristata)
PRAIRIE JUNE GRASS
  • AKA: Koeleria cristata, Koeleria macrantha
  • Forms a dense mound of green to gray-green narrow leaves
  • Foliage colour may vary slightly according to growing conditions

HEIGHT: 15-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-30 cm

Lathyrus latifolius 'Pearl Mixture'
EVERLASTING SWEET PEA
  • Groupings of wide flowers in pinks, purples and whites
  • Snapdragon-like flowers
  • Oblong leaves are blue-green, 10 cm long

HEIGHT: 150-250 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-200 cm

Leersia oryzoides
RICE CUT GRASS
  • Forms a clump of alternately arranged dull green leaves branching from upright stems
  • Leaf margins are sharply serrated with downward-facing barbs that can cause serious cuts
  • Spikelets of flowers are yellowish-green and often form on one side of the upright stem

HEIGHT: 80-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Leucanthemum vulgare
OXEYE DAISY
  • AKA Chrysanthemum leucanthemum
  • Single white daisy-like flower with a bright yellow cone
  • Long spoon-shaped dark green leaves, 8 cm long, with serrated edges

HEIGHT: 60-75 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Liatris aspera
ROUGH BLAZING STAR
  • Rounded fluffy mauve-lilac flowers
  • Average flower stalks have 15-40 loosely-spaced blooms
  • Blooms at the top of the spike open first, and then slowly open down the spike

HEIGHT: 30-45 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-45 cm

Liatris cylindracea
ONTARIO BLAZING STAR
  • Tubular fluffy rose-purple flowers
  • Average flower stalks have 15-25 loosely-spaced blooms
  • Blooms at the top of the spike open first, and then slowly open down the spike

HEIGHT: 20-25 cm  ·  SPREAD: 15-30 cm

Liatris spicata
DENSE BLAZING STAR
  • AKA Liatris callilepis
  • Round fluffy violet-purple flowers
  • Blooms at the top of the spike open first, and then slowly open down the spike

HEIGHT: 30-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 25-45 cm

Linum perenne
PERENNIAL FLAX
  • Delicate sky blue five-petalled flowers
  • Gray-green airy foliage
  • Wiry stems of narrow linear leaves, 2.5 cm long

HEIGHT: 25-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 25-45 cm

Lupinus perennis
SUNDIAL LUPINE
  • Other Common Names: Indian Beet, Old Maids Bonnets
  • Compact spikes of showy flowers
  • Blue-violet flowers with a white central streak

HEIGHT: 35-40 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-45 cm

Maclura pomifera 'White Shield'
WHITE SHIELD OSAGE ORANGE
  • Broadly rounded crown with thornless spreading branches
  • Glossy oval dark green leaves turn golden-yellow in the fall
  • Insignificant flowers

HEIGHT: 8-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-10 m

Miscanthus sacchariflorus
AMUR SILVER GRASS
  • Long arching green leaves are 90 cm long and 3 cm wide with a distinct silver midrib
  • Foliage turns a golden colour in the fall, lasting through the winter
  • Bloom Time: August to November

HEIGHT: 150-225 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Miscanthus sinensis 'Autumn Light'
AUTUMN LIGHT MAIDEN GRASS
  • Long narrow arching green leaves with silver midribs turn gold in the fall
  • Bloom Time: Early fall
  • Flower Type: Feathery panicles

HEIGHT: 150-225 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-150 cm

Miscanthus sinensis 'Autumn Red'
AUTUMN RED MAIDEN GRASS
  • Green leaves gracefully arch on sturdy stalks, turning brilliant orange-red in the fall
  • 'Autumn Red' has a softer textured leaf than most miscanthus
  • Bloom Time: Summer

HEIGHT: 100-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Miscanthus sinensis CP12511 ('Bandwidth') (TM CP12511)
BANDWIDTH MAIDEN GRASS
  • Forms a tight upright clump of graceful arching leaves on upright stems
  • Petite with rich green leaves featuring horizontal yellow bands
  • Bloom Time: September to October

HEIGHT: 75-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Miscanthus sinensis 'Encore' (PP29070)
ENCORE MAIDEN GRASS
  • Forms a tight upright clump of graceful arching leaves on upright stems
  • Repeat bloomer, hence its name
  • Bloom Time: August to October

HEIGHT: 150-185 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Miscanthus sinensis 'Fire Dragon'
FIRE DRAGON MAIDEN GRASS
  • Forms a tight upright clump of graceful arching leaves on upright stems
  • Green leaves turn orange and red in autumn
  • Bloom Time: September to October

HEIGHT: 180-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 90-120 cm

Miscanthus sinensis 'Oktoberfest' (PP27074)
OKTOBERFEST MAIDEN GRASS
  • Wide green leaves with a silver midrib arch gracefully on sturdy upright stems
  • Foliage turns shades of red and purple in early autumn
  • Bloom Time: September to November

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Monarda fistulosa
WILD BERGAMOT
  • Whorls of small tubular flowers are backed by leafy bracts
  • Lavender-pink flowers appear on square stems just above foliage
  • Matte-green toothed lance to oval-shaped leaves, 10 cm long

HEIGHT: 90-110 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Monarda punctata
SPOTTED BEE BALM
  • AKA Monarda punctata ssp. villicaulis
  • Pale yellow flowers with purple spots rest on narrow pink bracts
  • Tiered flowers are just above foliage

HEIGHT: 40-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-30 cm

Nipponanthemum nipponicum
MONTAUK DAISY
  • Large single white flowers with yellow-green eyes
  • Toothed leathery dark green oblong leaves
  • Bloom time: September to October

HEIGHT: 70-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 70-90 cm

Oenothera berlandieri 'Siskiyou'
EVENING PRIMROSE
  • AKA Oenothera speciosa 'Siskiyou'
  • Saucer-shaped pale pink flowers with deeper pink veining
  • Deeply toothed lanceolate deep green leaves, 4 cm wide

HEIGHT: 20-25 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-45 cm

Oenothera biennis
EVENING PRIMROSE
  • Fragrant yellow saucer-shaped flowers appear on tall stalks
  • Blooms open at dusk and close by noon of the following day
  • Lance-shaped, slightly serrated, mid-green leaves

HEIGHT: 100-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-45 cm

Oenothera fruticosa Fireworks ('Fyrverkeri')
SUNDROPS
  • AKA Oenothera tetragona 'Fireworks'
  • Canary-yellow saucer-shaped flowers
  • Individual flowers open for only one day

HEIGHT: 40-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Oenothera fruticosa ssp. glauca
SUNDROPS
  • AKA Oenothera tetragona
  • Canary-yellow saucer-shaped flowers
  • Individual flowers open for only one day

HEIGHT: 45-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Oenothera macrocarpa
OZARK SUNDROPS
  • AKA Oenothera missouriensis
  • Large saucer-shaped yellow flowers
  • Green lanceolate leaves with a fine silver midrib

HEIGHT: 20-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 25-30 cm

Opuntia humifusa
PRICKLY PEAR
  • AKA Opuntia compressa, Opuntia rafinesquei
  • Waxy yellow flowers grow singularly or in small clusters along the top edge of the cactus pad
  • Blooms last one day

HEIGHT: 20-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Panicum amarum 'Dewey Blue'
DEWEY BLUE BITTER SWITCH GRASS
  • Upright-arching or fountain-like growth
  • Attractive powder-blue foliage
  • Blue-tinged flowers produce tan seed heads

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Panicum virgatum
SWITCH GRASS
  • Forms an upright, dense clump of medium-green foliage
  • Flat leaf blades are 30 cm long, branching from upright stems
  • Airy panicles rising above the foliage are reddish-pink changing to tan in the fall

HEIGHT: 120-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-100 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Apache Rose' (PP29142, CPBR5651)
APACHE ROSE SWITCH GRASS
  • Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
  • Dense upright columnar habit with grey-green foliage
  • Tips become flushed with a hint of rosy-red in the fall and rose-coloured panicles appear

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 70-80 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Blood Brothers'
BLOOD BROTHERS SWITCH GRASS
  • A Canadian introduction
  • Forms a tight upright clump of blue-green foliage
  • Airy burgundy-red cloud-like panicles, 30 cm long, rise above the foliage

HEIGHT: 80-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-70 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Cheyenne Sky' (PP23209)
CHEYENNE SKY SWITCH GRASS
  • Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
  • Forms a tight upright clump of blue-green foliage
  • Airy burgundy-red cloud-like panicles, 30 cm long, rise above the foliage

HEIGHT: 60-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-70 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Cloud Nine'
CLOUD NINE SWITCH GRASS
  • Forms a tight upright clump of gray-green foliage becoming vase-shaped with age
  • Flat leaf blades are 30 cm long, branching from upright stems
  • Grass is topped with golden airy cloud-like panicles

HEIGHT: 150-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Dallas Blues' (PP11202)
DALLAS BLUES SWITCH GRASS
  • Forms a dense upright clump of steel-blue to green foliage
  • This cultivar has a wider leaf blade, (2-4 cm wide) that arches from upright stems
  • Purple-pink panicles about 50 cm long above the leaves

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 70-100 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Hanse Herms'
HANSE HERMS SWITCH GRASS
  • AKA Panicum virgatum 'Haense Herms'
  • Forms a loose upright clump of arching green leaves on sturdy stems
  • Airy cloud-like silvery green panicles appear above the foliage

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Heavy Metal'
HEAVY METAL SWITCH GRASS
  • Forms a very tight upright vase-shaped clump of intense metallic-blue foliage
  • Airy cloud-like pinkish panicles shimmer above the foliage
  • Leaves have a good yellow fall colour

HEIGHT: 120-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-80 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Hot Rod' (PP26074)
HOT ROD SWITCH GRASS
  • Forms a tight upright clump of blue-green foliage, turning burgundy in early summer
  • Foliage darkens even more in mid-summer before turning to beige-brown for the winter
  • Airy red-burgundy flowers turn to tan

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 90-100 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Northwind'
NORTHWIND SWITCH GRASS
  • Forms a tight upright clump of gray-green foliage becoming vase-shaped with age
  • Flat leaf blades are 30 cm long, branching almost vertically from upright stems
  • Grass is topped with slender airy cloud-like green panicles

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 70-90 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Prairie Dog' (PP32736)
PRAIRIE DOG SWITCH GRASS
  • Short upright habit
  • Late spring foliage emerges steely blue
  • Grass is topped with cloud-like airy pink panicles

HEIGHT: 90-110 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Prairie Fire' (PP19367)
PRAIRIE FIRE SWITCH GRASS
  • Forms a tight, upright clump of blue-green foliage
  • Airy cloud-like pinkish panicles shimmer above the foliage
  • Leaves turn a dark wine-red in early summer, starting at the tips

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 70-80 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Prairie Flame'
PRAIRIE FLAME SWITCH GRASS
  • Forms a tight upright clump of blue-green foliage
  • Airy cloud-like pinkish-red panicles rise above the foliage
  • Leaves turn a dark wine-red and burgundy as the summer progresses

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 70-90 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Prairie Sky'
PRAIRIE SKY SWITCH GRASS
  • Forms an upright clump of wide leaf blades arching from upright stems
  • Foliage is a more intense blue than P. 'Heavy Metal'
  • Grass is topped with dark red airy cloud-like panicles

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Rehbraun'
BROWN DEER SWITCH GRASS
  • Forms a dense upright clump of green leaves
  • Airy cloud-like brownish panicles rise above the foliage
  • Leaves turn dark red-brown in late summer, starting at the tips

HEIGHT: 90-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Rotstrahlbusch'
RED RAY SWITCH GRASS
  • Forms a dense upright clump of green leaves with slight hints of red
  • Airy clouds of pinkish panicles shimmer above the foliage
  • Leaves turn an intense dark red in late summer, starting at the tips

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Panicum virgatum Ruby Ribbons™ ('RR1') (PP17944)
RUBY RIBBONS™ SWITCH GRASS
  • A cross between Panicum 'Haense Herms and 'Heavy Metal'
  • Blue-green blades develop wine-red tips as they mature
  • Panicles of fine pinkish-red flowers are held above the blades

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 70-90 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Shenandoah'
SHENANDOAH SWITCH GRASS
  • Forms a dense clump of green leaves arching slightly from upright stems
  • Airy cloud-like pinkish panicles shimmer above the foliage
  • Leaves turn an intense dark red in late summer from the tips downward

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Squaw'
SQUAW SWITCH GRASS
  • Forms a dense upright clump of arching green leaves with slight hints of red
  • Grass is topped with airy silvery-pink cloud-like panicles
  • Leaves turn an intense purple-red in late summer, starting at the tips

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Strictum'
TALL SWITCH GRASS
  • Forms a dense upright clump of blue-green leaves tinted with red tips
  • Grass is topped with airy red cloud-like panicles
  • Foliage turns a bright yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Totem Pole' (PP29951, CPBRAF)
TOTEM POLE SWITCH GRASS
  • Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
  • Forms a very upright column of steel blue foliage and powdery blue stems
  • Golden seed panicles appear in early fall

HEIGHT: 170-180 cm  ·  SPREAD: 70-80 cm

Panicum virgatum 'Warrior'
WARRIOR SWITCH GRASS
  • Forms a dense upright clump of green leaves with slight hints of red
  • Grass is topped with red airy cloud-like panicles
  • Leaves turn a dark red in late summer, starting at the tips

HEIGHT: 120-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 90-110 cm

Parrotia persica
PERSIAN IRONWOOD
  • Red tassel-like flowers appear before the leaves
  • Green leaves emerge reddish
  • Newest growth on branch ends reddish all summer

HEIGHT: 10-13 m  ·  SPREAD: 9-10 m

Parrotia persica 'Vanessa'
PERSIAN IRONWOOD
  • More compact and upright than the species
  • Red tassel-like flowers appear before the leaves
  • Green leaves emerge reddish and turn yellow, orange and red in the fall

HEIGHT: 9-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Parthenocissus inserta
WOODBINE
  • AKA Parthenocissus vitacea
  • Insignificant yellowish-green flowers
  • Glossy green five-lobed leaves

HEIGHT: 10-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 15-20 m

Parthenocissus quinquefolia
VIRGINIA CREEPER
  • Small clusters of insignificant greenish-white flowers in early summer
  • Coarse-toothed deep green leaves with 5 leaflets
  • Foliage emerges purplish in the spring, maturing to green

HEIGHT: 20-30 m  ·  SPREAD: 15-20 m

Parthenocissus quinquefolia 'Engelmannii'
ENGELMAN'S IVY
  • Small clusters of insignificant green flowers
  • Glossy, coarse-toothed, deep green leaves with five leaflets
  • Inedible grape-like berries form on deep red stems

HEIGHT: 10-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-15 m

Parthenocissus tricuspidata 'Veitchii'
BOSTON IVY
  • AKA Ampelopsis veitchii
  • Insignificant tiny white flowers
  • Clusters of dark blue berries can be seen after the leaves drop

HEIGHT: 15-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-15 m

Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Moudry'
BLACK FOUNTAIN GRASS
  • Forms a mounding clump of glossy wide dark green blades
  • Soft bottlebrush-like blackish-purple flower spikes rise just slightly above the foliage
  • Slender flower stalks can be upright or arching

HEIGHT: 60-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-75 cm

Penstemon digitalis
FOXGLOVE BEARDTONGUE
  • Clusters of tubular white five-lobed flowers
  • Flowers grow in pairs on thick green stems
  • Blooms May to June

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-60 cm

Penstemon hirsutus
HAIRY BEARDTONGUE
  • Tubular two-lipped lavender flowers with white throats
  • Flowers grow in clusters on hairy green stems
  • Narrow, toothed hairy green leaves, 5-10 cm long

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Platanus x acerifolia 'Bloodgood'
LONDON PLANE TREE
  • Pyramidal when young, becoming rounded to spreading with age
  • Large medium-green leaves are maple-like in shape
  • Fall colour is an insignificant golden-yellow

HEIGHT: 14-16 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-13 m

Potentilla crantzii
ALPINE CINQUEFOIL
  • Rhizomatous perennial with a compact, mounding habit
  • Cupped-shaped yellow flowers with orange markings at the base of each petal
  • Dark green basal leaves with 3-5 lanceolate leaflets

HEIGHT: 5-10 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-25 cm

Potentilla fruticosa 'Goldfinger'
GOLDFINGER CINQUEFOIL
  • Wide yellow flowers
  • Potentilla is one of the few plants to flower all summer
  • Seeds are inconspicuous, persisting into the winter

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Potentilla fruticosa 'Jackman'
JACKMAN CINQUEFOIL
  • Wide yellow flowers
  • Potentilla is one of the few plants to flower all summer
  • Seeds are inconspicuous, persisting into the winter

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Prunus x yedoensis 'Akebono'
DAYBREAK YOSHINO CHERRY
  • Masses of large semi-double pink flowers
  • Wide spreading branching habit
  • Fall colour is a mixture of golden-yellow with orange highlights

HEIGHT: 6 m  ·  SPREAD: 10 m

Quercus robur x alba Skinny Genes® ('JFS-KW2QX') (PP24442)
SKINNY GENES® OAK
  • Columnar, fastigiate form
  • Narrowest cultivar to date
  • Glossy dark green mildew-resistant foliage

HEIGHT: 12-13 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Quercus x warei Kindred Spirit® ('Nadler') (PP17604)
KINDRED SPIRIT® OAK
  • Extremely tightly branched, upright, columnar crown
  • Foliage in the summer is a dark green with silvery undersides
  • Fall colour is a yellow to yellow-brown

HEIGHT: 8-9 m  ·  SPREAD: 150-175 cm

Rhus glabra
SMOOTH SUMAC
  • Greenish-yellow male and female flowers
  • Clusters of reddish hairy fruit ripen late summer and may persist into the winter
  • Medium-green to dark green compound pinnate leaves are sometimes glossy

HEIGHT: 250-300 cm  ·  SPREAD: 250-300 cm

Rhus typhina
STAGHORN SUMAC
  • Greenish-yellow male and female flowers
  • Clusters of reddish hairy fruit ripen late summer and may persist into the winter
  • Medium-green to dark green compound pinnate leaves are sometimes glossy

HEIGHT: 250-300 cm  ·  SPREAD: 250-300 cm

Ribes aureum
GOLDEN CURRANT
  • Fragrant yellow flowers attract hummingbirds
  • Small edible yellow fruit ripen to black
  • Pale green leaves emerge early in the spring and turn orange-red in the fall

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Rosa 'Blanc Double de Coubert'
BLANC DOUBLE DE COUBERT ROSE
  • Clusters of fragrant, semi-double, pure white flowers
  • Orange fruit persists into late fall
  • Textured, green leaves on spiny stems

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Rosa 'Frau Dagmar Hastrup'
FRAU DAGMAR HASTRUP ROSE
  • AKA Rosa 'Fu Dagmar Hastrup'
  • Clusters of very fragrant, single, pink flowers
  • Large, red, rose hips persist into the winter

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Rosa 'Henry Hudson' (COPF)
HENRY HUDSON ROSE
  • Clusters of fragrant, semi-double, white flowers with a pink blush
  • Orange fruit persists into late fall
  • Textured, green leaves on spiny stems

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Rosa 'Jens Munk' (COPF)
JENS MUNK ROSE
  • Fragrant, semi-double, bright pink flowers
  • Orange fruit persists into late fall
  • Textured, green leaves on spiny stems turn yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Rosa 'Martin Frobisher' (COPF)
MARTIN FROBISHER ROSE
  • Clusters of slightly fragrant, double, light pink flowers
  • New leaves emerge reddish, on spiny stems, turning dusty green and then to yellow in the fall
  • Red fruits persist into the winter

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Rosa 'Therese Bugnet'
THERESE BUGNET ROSE
  • Fragrant double ruffled-petal pink flowers
  • New leaves emerge reddish, turning light green, then to orange and scarlet in the fall
  • Orange fruits persist into the winter

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Rosa rugosa 'Alba'
RUGOSA ROSE (WHITE)
  • Single white flowers
  • Oval red fruit
  • Dark green leaves turn dull orange to scarlet in the fall

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Rubus ideaus var. strigosus
WILD RED RASPBERRY
  • Single white flowers
  • Red thimble-shaped fruit
  • Textured green leaves, made up of three leaflets, turn yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Sedum acre
MOSS STONECROP
  • Mat-forming perennial that handles foot traffic
  • Tiny golden star-shaped flowers form clusters covering the entire plant
  • Succulent green leaves remain evergreen

HEIGHT: 5-10 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Sedum acre 'Oktoberfest'
WHITE MOSSY STONECROP
  • Mat-forming perennial that handles foot traffic
  • Tiny white star-shaped flowers form clusters covering the entire plant
  • Succulent green leaves remain evergreen

HEIGHT: 5-10 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-60 cm

Sedum album
CARPET STONECROP
  • Dense mat-forming perennial that handles foot traffic
  • Tiny white star-shaped flowers form clusters covering the entire plant
  • Succulent fleshy green leaves

HEIGHT: 5-10 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-50 cm

Sedum sexangulare
SIX-SIDED STONECROP
  • Low-growing mat-forming habit
  • Tiny yellow star-shaped flowers cover the entire plant
  • Bright green six-fingered foliage

HEIGHT: 8-10 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-60 cm

Sedum spectabile 'Carl'
  • Clumping mounding habit
  • Upright stems with round, slightly serrated blue-green leaves
  • Magenta star-shaped flowers form clusters on sturdy stems

HEIGHT: 40-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Silphium laciniatum
COMPASS PLANT
  • Clusters of nodding eastern-facing sunflower-like yellow flowers
  • Sturdy green stems are covered in white hairs
  • Basal narrow leaves are very deeply lobed and up to 50 cm long

HEIGHT: 200-300 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Silphium perfoliatum
CUP PLANT
  • Bright yellow daisy-like flowers
  • Coarsely-toothed bristly oval green leaves are 20 cm long
  • Leaves are opposite each other and join together at stem to cup water

HEIGHT: 150-250 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Solidago nemoralis
OLD FIELD GOLDENROD
  • Erect upright perennial in the sunflower family
  • Narrow downward-arching bright yellow plumes
  • Grey-green leaves and stems

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Sorghastrum nutans
INDIAN GRASS
  • AKA Sorghastrum avenaceum, Chrysopogon nutans
  • Reddish-bronze downy flower spikes rising well above the foliage appear in July
  • The grass blades are green turning bronze to burnt orange in the fall

HEIGHT: 120-220 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-60 cm

Sorghastrum nutans 'Indian Steel'
INDIAN STEEL GRASS
  • AKA Sorghastrum avenaceum 'Indian Steel'
  • Flower stalks rise above the foliage forming a tight upright clump
  • Medium-width grass blades are blue-green, turning bronze in the fall

HEIGHT: 120-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-60 cm

Sorghastrum nutans 'Sioux Blue'
SIOUX BLUE INDIAN GRASS
  • AKA Sorghastrum avenaceum 'Sioux Blue'
  • Flower stalks from a tight upright clump rise above the foliage
  • Leaves are silvery-blue turning golden-tan with hints of orange in the fall

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-80 cm

Spartina pectinata
PRAIRIE CORD GRASS
  • AKA Sporobolus michauxianus
  • Main stems (culms) are round, up to 225 cm long
  • Green leaves, alternate, up to 60 cm long, emerge from the lower half of the stems

HEIGHT: 175-225 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-120 cm

Symphoricarpos orbiculatus
CORALBERRY
  • Panicles of yellowish-white flowers
  • Clusters of purplish-red berries persist into the winter
  • Foliage is bluish-green

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 150-175 cm

Syringa pekinensis Summer Charm® ('DTR 124')
SUMMER CHARM® TREE LILAC
  • Upright, oval to round habit
  • Fragrant creamy-white blooms mature to pale yellow
  • Glossy dark-green foliage turns yellow in autumn

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Tamarix ramosissima 'Summer Glow'
SUMMER GLOW TAMARISK
  • Rosy-pink flower plumes
  • Attractive silver-blue feathery foliage
  • Open multi-stemmed deciduous shrub with an upright-spreading habit

HEIGHT: 2-3 m  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Thelypteris palustris
MARSH FERN
  • AKA Dryopteris thelypteris, Thelypteris thelypteroides
  • Single pale green pinnate feathery fronds
  • Non-clumping form; it spreads by long creeping rhizomes

HEIGHT: 45-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-200 cm

Tilia cordata
LITTLELEAF LINDEN
  • Densely branched pyramidal to oval crown
  • Ovate green leaves turn a pale yellow in the fall
  • Clusters of fragrant creamy-yellow flowers

HEIGHT: 16-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-12 m

Tilia cordata Corinthian® ('Corzam')
CORINTHIAN® LINDEN
  • Narrow pyramidal crown with dense branching
  • Dark green oval leaves turn a pale yellow in the fall
  • Clusters of fragrant yellow-white flowers

HEIGHT: 12-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Tilia cordata 'Golden Cascade' (COPF)
GOLDEN CASCADE LINDEN
  • Oval to rounded crown with downward arching branches
  • Ovate dark green leaves turn gold in the fall
  • Clusters of fragrant yellow flowers in spring

HEIGHT: 13-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-10 m

Tilia cordata Summer Sprite® ('Halka') (PP10589)
SUMMER SPRITE® LINDEN
  • Rounded pyramidal crown with compact branches
  • Ovate to round dark green leaves turn yellow in the fall
  • Insignificant clusters of creamy-yellow flowers

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Tilia cordata 'Mini Globe'
MINI GLOBE LINDEN
  • Top-grafted densely branched compact round crown
  • Small ovate to round dark green leaves turn yellow in the fall
  • Clusters of fragrant creamy-yellow flowers

HEIGHT: 2-3 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Tilia cordata Greenspire™ ('PNI 6025')
GREENSPIRE™ LINDEN
  • Pyramidal to oval crown with uniform ascending branches
  • Heart-shaped to round dark green leaves turn a yellow in the fall
  • Clusters of fragrant yellow-white flowers

HEIGHT: 16-18 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-12 m

Tilia cordata Norlin® ('Ronald') (PP8239, COPF)
NORLIN® LINDEN
  • Pyramidal oval to rounded crown with uniform ascending branches
  • Heart-shaped to round glossy green leaves turn a golden-yellow in the fall
  • Clusters of fragrant yellow-white flowers

HEIGHT: 13-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 9-10 m

Tradescantia ohiensis
OHIO SPIDERWORT
  • Upright tufted clump-forming perennial
  • Numerous buds form in a terminal cluster
  • Three petals form a triangular-shaped flower with hairy stamens

HEIGHT: 75-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Typha angustifolia
NARROWLEAF CATTAIL
  • Clumping spreading stands of narrow sword-like leaves
  • Central flower stalks are equal to the height of the leaves
  • Male and female flowers are held separately

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 200-500 cm

Typha latifolia
BROADLEAF CATTAIL
  • Clumping spreading stands of sword-like leaves
  • Central flower stalks, equal to the height of the leaves, hold male and female flowers
  • Cylindrical flowers turn brown after fertilization

HEIGHT: 125-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 200-500 cm

Typha latifolia 'Variegata'
VARIEGATED CATTAIL
  • Clumping spreading stands of sword-like leaves have creamy-white centre stripes
  • Central flower stalks are equal to the height of the leaves and hold male and female flowers
  • Cylindrical flowers turn brown after fertilization

HEIGHT: 120-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 120-150 cm

Typha laxmannii
DWARF CATTAIL / GRACEFUL CATTAIL
  • Clumping, spreading stands of narrow sword-like leaves
  • Central flower stalks equal to the height of the leaves
  • Male and female flowers are held separately

HEIGHT: 100-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 200-500 cm

Verbena hastata
BLUE VERVAIN
  • Clump forming with a stiff upright habit
  • Candelabra-like flowers on pencil-like spikes
  • Blooms are purplish-blue

HEIGHT: 125-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Verbena stricta
HOARY VERVAIN
  • Clump forming perennial
  • Gray-green foliage and stems
  • Blue-purple flowers are densely packed on pencil-like stems

HEIGHT: 90-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Viburnum lentago
NANNYBERRY
  • Flat-topped clusters of creamy-white flowers
  • Bluish-black fruit in the fall is attractive to birds
  • Glossy green leaves turn reddish-purple in the fall

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Vitis riparia
FROST GRAPE
  • Drooping panicles of small five-petaled yellowish-green flowers
  • Blooms have a sweet musky fragrance
  • Small green berries age to deep purple

HEIGHT: 10-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-10 m

Yucca filamentosa
YUCCA
  • White bell-shaped flowers on semi-woody stems
  • Evergreen leaves are sword-shaped and tinged green to blue
  • Virtually stemless leaves form a foliage clump at soil level

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Yucca filamentosa 'Bright Edge'
BRIGHT EDGE YUCCA
  • White bell-shaped flowers appear on semi-woody stems
  • Evergreen leaves are sword-shaped and green with a yellow edge
  • Virtually stemless leaves form a foliage clump at soil level

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Yucca filamentosa 'Excalibur'
YUCCA
  • White bell-shaped flowers on semi-woody stems
  • Blue-green to grey-green spikes are lined with curly white filaments
  • A selection of the species with a uniform, dwarf habit

HEIGHT: 45-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Yucca filamentosa 'Garland Gold'
GARLAND GOLD YUCCA
  • White bell-shaped flowers on semi-woody stems
  • Evergreen leaves are sword-shaped and green with a yellow variegation
  • Virtually stemless leaves form a foliage clump at soil level

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Yucca filifera 'Golden Sword'
GOLDEN SWORD YUCCA
  • White bell-shaped flowers on semi-woody stems in the summer
  • Evergreen leaves are sword-shaped and green with a yellow variegation
  • Virtually stemless leaves form a foliage clump at soil level

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Yucca glauca
GREAT PLAINS YUCCA
  • White bell-shaped flowers on semi-woody stems
  • Evergreen leaves are narrow, sword-shaped and gray-blue in colour
  • Virtually stemless leaves form a foliage clump at soil level

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm