Abies fraseri

FRASER FIR

• Slender specimen with an overall pyramidal shape
• Horizontal branch structure with glossy, dark green needles
• Underside of the needle displays two silver bands

HEIGHT: 15-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Acer circinatum

VINE MAPLE

• Dense, rounded to vase-shaped form with irregular branching
• White flowers emerge before the leaves
• Red two-winged samaras turn brown before dropping in the summer

HEIGHT: 12-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 9-12 m

Acer negundo

BOXELDER MAPLE

• Medium-sized tree with irregular branching
• Pinnate-compound leaves are light green on top, paler green below
• Leaflets vary in shape

HEIGHT: 14-18 m  ·  SPREAD: 12-16 m

Acer negundo 'Sensation'

SENSATION BOXELDER MAPLE

• Uniform growth habit with symmetrical branching
• Pale yellow flowers
• Pinnate, compound leaves are light green on top, paler green below

HEIGHT: 8-9 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Acer pensylvanicum

STRIPED MAPLE

• Small, rounded, irregular crown
• Yellow-green bell-shaped flowers appear in pendulous clusters
• Three-lobed leaves emerge green with pink hues in the spring

HEIGHT: 7-8 m  ·  SPREAD: 6-7 m

Acer saccharinum

SILVER MAPLE

• Fast-growing, tall, with a rounded, open, spreading crown
• Small yellow flowers appear in clusters before the foliage
• Deeply lobed light green leaves have silvery undersides

HEIGHT: 18-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 15-18 m

Acer saccharinum 'Pyramidale'

PYRAMIDAL SILVER MAPLE

• AKA Acer saccharinum 'Fastigiatum'
• Fast-growing, large, wide, columnar habit, maturing oval to round
• Small, yellow flowers appear in clusters before the foliage

HEIGHT: 20-23 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-13 m

Acer saccharinum 'Silver Queen'

SILVER QUEEN MAPLE

• A strong cultivar with better upright branching and more dominant leader than others of the species
• Bright green summer foliage and sharp yellow fall colour
• A large tree at maturity, good for wet areas

HEIGHT: 16-18 m  ·  SPREAD: 13-15 m

Acer x freemanii Autumn Fantasy® ('DTR 102') (PP7655)

AUTUMN FANTASY® MAPLE

• Open, evenly branched, upright, oval crown
• Showy red flowers appear before the leaves emerge
• Green leaves in the summer resemble those of its silver maple parent

HEIGHT: 14-16 m  ·  SPREAD: 11-13 m

Acer x freemanii 'Firefall™' (PP15593)

FIREFALL™ MAPLE

• Upright, oval habit
• Deeply cut, green foliage
• Open branch angle for strong resistance to storm and ice damage

HEIGHT: 15-16 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-11 m

Acer x freemanii 'Marmo'

MARMO MAPLE

• Upright, oval crown evenly branched with a strong, central leader
• Summer leaves resemble those of its silver maple parent
• Fall foliage is orange to orange-red

HEIGHT: 15-17 m  ·  SPREAD: 12-14 m

Achillea millefolium

COMMON YARROW

• Flat-topped clusters of white flowers
• Seeds ripen July to September
• Foliage is mid-green and fine-textured

HEIGHT: 45-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Acorus americanus

SWEET FLAG

• Hardy perennial, swamp or bog plant
• Foliage and rhizomes have a sweet citrus scent when bruised or cut
• Wheat-like flowers

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 70-90 cm

Acorus calamus 'Variegatus'

VARIEGATED SWEET FLAG

• Forms an upright, vase-shaped clump of iris-like green and white variegated leaves
• Adds a nice feature to the semi-aquatic garden
• Foliage and rhizomes emit a spicy scent when crushed or bruised

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-60 cm

Acorus gramineus 'Minimus Aureus'

DWARF GOLDEN SWEET FLAG

• AKA Acorus gramineus 'Pusillus'
• Flowers are green and insignificant
• Dwarf golden cultivar of sweet flag

HEIGHT: 5-10 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Acorus gramineus 'Oborozuki'

GRASSY-LEAVED SWEET FLAG

• Variegated green and golden-yellow grass-like foliage
• Insignificant green flowers
• Evergreen to semi-evergreen foliage

HEIGHT: 25-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 10-15 cm

Acorus gramineus 'Ogon'

GOLDEN VARIEGATED SWEET FLAG

• Variegated green and golden-yellow grass-like foliage
• Striking in a water feature or garden
• Insignificant green flowers

HEIGHT: 25-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 10-15 cm

Actaea pachypoda

WHITE BANEBERRY

• Jagged green leaves on strong reddish stems
• Clusters of fragrant white flowers
• After flowering, tiny white berries appear

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Actaea pachypoda 'Misty Blue'

DOLL'S EYES

• Sport of Actaea pachypoda
• White flowers produce white berries
• Mounds of bluish-green leaves on reddish stems

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Actaea rubra

RED BANEBERRY

• Lightly scented delicate white flowers
• Fine-textured foliage with an airy habit
• After flowering, red berry clusters appear

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Actinidia arguta 'Issai'

HARDY KIWI

• White flowers
• Self-fertile female plant
• Edible fruits, 3-4 cm long, in October

HEIGHT: 4-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 6 m

Alchemilla mollis

LADY'S MANTLE

• Mound-shaped habit with scalloped gray-green leaves
• Lime-green starry flower clusters
• Can be used as a ground cover or border plant

HEIGHT: 30-45 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-60 m

Alisma plantago-aquatica

BROADLEAF WATER PLANTAIN

• Airy, white flowers
• Clump-forming perennial with hairless plantain-like foliage emerging in early spring
• Foliage stands 60 cm above the waterline

HEIGHT: 60-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Alnus glutinosa

BLACK ALDER

• Pyramidal to oval growth habit
• Oval to rounded leaves, uneven double-toothed margins
• Drooping male catkins form in the fall and overwinter on the tree

HEIGHT: 16-18 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-12 m

Alnus rugosa

SPECKLED ALDER

• Pyramidal to oval growth habit
• Noted for its speckled bark
• Oval to rounded leaves, margins uneven and double-toothed

HEIGHT: 13-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-10 m

Alopecurus pratensis 'Aureovariegatus'

GOLDEN FOXTAIL GRASS

• Colourful tuft-forming perennial
• Variegated blades: green with yellow margins
• Light brown seed heads

HEIGHT: 45-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-60 cm

Amelanchier alnifolia Standing Ovation™ ('Obelisk')

STANDING OVATION™ SERVICEBERRY

• Upright, uniform habit with a slender form
• Fragrant white flowers cover the plant in the spring
• Flowers lead to edible berries appearing green/white, changing to red, then dark blue

HEIGHT: 300-350 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Amelanchier alnifolia 'Regent'

REGENT SASKATOON BERRY

• Lightly fragrant white flowers are held erect
• Sweet black-blue berries are good for eating and making jelly
• Gray-green foliage turns to brilliant yellow-orange in the fall

HEIGHT: 125-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 200-250 cm

Amelanchier canadensis

SERVICEBERRY

• White flowers
• Grayish-green round leaves turn to medium-green in the summer
• Brilliant yellow to red colour in the fall

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Amelanchier humilis

LOW SHADBUSH

• White flowers are held in erect clusters
• Oval to rounded green foliage
• Brilliant yellow to red foliage in the fall

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 250-300 cm

Amelanchier x grandiflora 'Autumn Brilliance' (PP5717)

AUTUMN BRILLIANCE SERVICEBERRY

• Upright oval growth habit
• Slightly fragrant showy white flowers in drooping clusters
• Edible fruit shows green, then red, and finally purple-blue

HEIGHT: 8-9 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-7 m

Amelanchier x grandiflora 'Cole's Select'

COLE'S SELECT SERVICEBERRY

• Upright spreading habit
• Young leaves emerge purplish, turning to medium-green
• White flowers are followed by red to purplish-black berries

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Andromeda polifolia 'Bergy Bit®'

BERGY BIT® BOG ROSEMARY

• Dense compact habit
• Silvery-blue needle-like foliage throughout the year
• Nodding white bell flowers appear in spring

HEIGHT: 25-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-60 cm

Andromeda polifolia 'Blue Ice' (COPF)

BLUE ICE BOG ROSEMARY

• Clusters of drooping pink urn-shaped flowers
• Ice-blue needle-like foliage keeps its colour all year
• Slow-growing with a low spreading habit

HEIGHT: 20-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Anemone x hybrida 'Pocahontas'

JAPANESE ANEMONE

• Blooms July-September
• Pink blooms atop green foliage
• Dwarf compact foliage

HEIGHT: 30-45 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-60 cm

Aralia cordata 'Sun King'

GOLDEN JAPANESE SPIKENARD

• Tiny white flowers
• Deep purplish-black inedible berries
• Bright gold leaves are held on contrasting reddish-brown stems

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Aralia racemosa

AMERICAN SPIKENARD

• Smooth purple-black stems each hold few leaves
• Huge compound leaves on this herbaceous perennial
• Thick spikes of small green-white flowers beginning in June lead to clusters of green berries turning

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Arisaema triphyllum

JACK-IN-THE-PULPIT

• AKA Arisaema atrorubens
• Unique upright club-shaped spadix with hoods of green and maroon
• Attractive maroon stems

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-30 cm

Aronia arbutifolia 'Brilliantissima'

RED CHOKEBERRY

• Fragrant white flowers
• Glossy red berries persist for a long period
• Lustrous green foliage turns to an outstanding red in the fall

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Aronia melanocarpa

BLACK CHOKEBERRY

• Fragrant white flowers
• Glossy purple-black berries persist for a long period
• Glossy green leaves turn an outstanding red in the fall

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Aronia melanocarpa Low scape Snowfire® ('SMNAMPEM') (USPP 34,116, Can PBRAF)

LOW SCAPE SNOWFIRE® CHOKECHERRY

• Mid-sized cultivar of the native shrub
• Covered with hundreds of dainty white flowers in spring
• Flowers are followed by dark blue berries in fall

HEIGHT: 80-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-120 cm

Aronia melanocarpa 'Viking'

BLACK CHOKEBERRY

• Fragrant white flowers
• Glossy purple-black berries persist for a long period
• Glossy green leaves turn an outstanding red in the fall

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Aronia prunifolia 'Aron'

ARON CHOKECHERRY

• Upright, arching habit
• Brilliant orange and red foliage in fall
• Clusters of white flowers in spring

HEIGHT: 150-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Aruncus aethusifolius

DWARF GOAT'S BEARD

• A dwarf species of aruncus
• Low mound of fern-like foliage
• Short stems of creamy-white flowers

HEIGHT: 25-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-45 cm

Aruncus dioicus

GOAT'S BEARD

• Large white plumes form above lacy green foliage
• Excellent background plant for shady, moist spots
• Great massing perennial

HEIGHT: 120-180 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-150 cm

Aruncus dioicus 'Kneiffii'

CUTLEAF GOAT'S BEARD

• Medium-sized mounds of finely-cut green foliage
• White plumes rise above the foliage
• Interesting compact plant for a moist shady border

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Asarum canadense

WILD GINGER

• Deep red to brown flowers
• Flowers are hidden under velvety dark green heart-shaped foliage
• Native to the Ontario woodlands

HEIGHT: 20-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Asarum europaeum

EUROPEAN GINGER

• Attractive deep green glossy foliage
• Foliage remains evergreen in milder winters
• Bell-shaped purple-brown flowers are hidden below the foliage.

HEIGHT: 15-20 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Asclepias incarnata

SWAMP MILKWEED

• Pink flowers are followed by attractive seed pods
• Food source for Monarch butterflies and other beneficial insects
• Commonly found in swamps or wetland landscapes

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Asclepias incarnata 'Cinderella'

CINDERELLA SWAMP MILKWEED

• Rose pink flowers
• Bloom time Midsummer-Fall
• Clumping perennial by small rhizomes

HEIGHT: 90-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-90 cm

Asclepias incarnata 'Ice Ballet'

MILKWEED

• Vanilla-scented white flowers are followed by attractive seed pods
• Food source for Monarch butterflies
• Commonly found in swamps or wetland landscapes

HEIGHT: 90-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Asclepias syriaca

COMMON MILKWEED

• Pinkish-purple flowers
• Attractive seed pods remain when flowers finish
• Naturally found in open fields and along roadsides

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Asimina triloba

PAWPAW

• Small low branching tree, forming a dense pyramidal rounded crown
• Cup-shaped purple flowers
• Large, slightly drooping, elliptical green leaves turn yellow late in the fall

HEIGHT: 6-8 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Aster lanceolatus

LANCE-LEAVED ASTER

• AKA Symphyotrichum lanceolatum
• Extremely hardy
• Variably-sized lavender to white flowers with yellow centres on the ends of nearly hairless stems

HEIGHT: 125-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Aster lateriflorus

CALICO ASTER

• AKA Symphyotrichum lateriflorum
• Very hardy
• Clusters of small white (to lightly purple) flowers with red-purple centres

HEIGHT: 90-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 90-100 cm

Aster macrophyllus

BIG LEAF ASTER

• AKA Eurybia macrophylla
• Leaves create ground cover like foliage that pushes clusters of lavender purple flowers.

HEIGHT: 30-40 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Aster puniceus

SWAMP ASTER

• AKA Symphyotrichum puniceum
• Flowers are usually pale blue, but can vary to deep blue or purple
• Stems are reddish-purple and usually hairy

HEIGHT: 90-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Aster umbellatus

FLAT-TOPPED ASTER, PARASOL WHITETOP

• AKA Doellingeria umbellata
• Flat-topped cluster of small white flowers
• Flowers appear earlier than most aster

HEIGHT: 100-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Astilboides tabularis

SHIELDLEAF RODGERSIA

• AKA Rodgersia tabularis
• Panicles of creamy-white flowers resemble astilbe
• Specimen-sized leaves, up to 90 cm across

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Azalea viscosum 'Ribbon Candy'

RIBBON CANDY SWAMP AZALEA

• Dense rounded habit
• Clusters of pink, star shaped flowers with white stripes
• Bluish-green foliage

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Betula nigra Heritage® ('Cully') (PP4409)

HERITAGE® RIVER BIRCH

• Upright, oval to rounded habit
• Oval, serrated leaves are dark green in the summer, yellow in the fall
• Salmon-pink to reddish-brown bark exfoliates to reveal a creamy-white bark

HEIGHT: 18-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 16-18 m

Betula nigra 'Summer Cascade' (PP15105)

SUMMER CASCADE BIRCH

• Weeping to prostrate growth habit
• Oval, serrated leaves are dark green in the summer, bright yellow in the fall
• Salmon-pink to reddish-brown bark exfoliates to reveal a lighter, inner bark

HEIGHT: 2-3 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Betula populifolia 'Whitespire'

ASIAN WHITE BIRCH

• AKA Betula populifolia 'Whitespire Senior'
• Upright, pyramidal habit
• Chalky-white bark does not peel

HEIGHT: 7-8 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Brunnera macrophylla 'Sea Heart' (PP24684)

SIBERIAN BUGLOSS

• Thick heart-shaped leaves
• Pronounced dark green veins on silver background
• Two-toned pink and blue forget-me-not flowers in spring

HEIGHT: 15-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-60 cm

Brunnera macrophylla 'Silver Heart' (PP24685)

SIBERIAN BUGLOSS

• Thick heart-shaped leaves
• Silver-dominated foliage with contrasting thin green veins
• Blue forget-me-not flowers in spring

HEIGHT: 15-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-60 cm

Brunnera macrophylla 'Sterling Silver' (PP31280)

SIBERIAN BUGLOSS

• Dynamic leaf texture
• Silver leaved with emerald green veining
• Bright-blue airy sprays of flowers in spring

HEIGHT: 30-40 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Buddleia Flutterby Petite® Tutti Fruiti Pink ('Podaras #13') (PP22177)

BUTTERFLY BUSH

• Bright, fuchsia-pink blooms
• Scented, green foliage
• Heat and drought tolerant once established

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Buddleia Flutterby® Pink ('Podaras #9') (PP#22065)

BUTTERFLY BUSH

• Pink, sturdy flowers point upright on the plant for a unique display
• Arching branches display gray-green leaves
• Attractive to butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Buxus sempervirens 'Graham Blandy'

GRAHAM BLANDY BOXWOOD

• Insignificant light cream flowers are fragrant
• Medium-sized glossy dark green leaves turn bronze in the fall
• Upright, narrow habit

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-35 cm

Calamagrostis acutiflora 'Hello Spring™'

VARIEGATED FEATHER REED GRASS

• This grass has a mounding upright habit
• Narrow leaf blades have a defined white edge
• Sterile flower plumes emerge white changing to a golden-tan

HEIGHT: 90-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Calamagrostis acutiflora 'Karl Foerster'

FEATHER REED GRASS

• An upright habit, forming a tight clump of deep green foliage
• Sterile flower plumes emerge purple-red, changing to a golden-tan
• Foliage and flowers dry and persist through the fall and winter

HEIGHT: 100-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Calamagrostis acutiflora 'Lightning Strike™'

VARIEGATED FEATHER REED GRASS

• This grass has a mounding upright habit
• Leaf blades have a bold white central stripe and green edge
• Sterile flower plumes emerge green, changing to pink and purple, then maturing a golden-tan

HEIGHT: 90-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Calamagrostis acutiflora 'Waldenbuch'

FEATHER REED GRASS

• An upright habit, forming a tight clump of deep green foliage
• Looser structure than Karl Foerster and more arching
• Sterile flower plumes emerge silvery-green, changing to a golden-tan

HEIGHT: 70-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Calamagrostis canadensis

CANADA BLUEJOINT

• This grass has a slightly arching upright habit
• Spreads more quickly than other calamagrostis species
• Leaves are rough with tiny hairs and bluish-green in colour

HEIGHT: 100-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-120 cm

Calamagrostis stricta

NEGLECTED REED GRASS

• AKA Calamagrostis neglecta
• Loose open panicles
• Forms a dense mat

HEIGHT: 60-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-120 cm

Caltha palustris

MARSH MARIGOLD

• AKA Caltha polypetala
• Numerous, waxy, yellow, buttercup-like flowers
• Kidney-shaped, glossy, dark green leaves, up to 10 cm long, form low mounds

HEIGHT: 30-40 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Calycanthus floridus 'Edith Wilder'

EDITH WILDER CAROLINA ALLSPICE

HEIGHT: 225-250 cm  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Carex bebbii

BEBB'S SEDGE

• Clump-forming sedge with a cascading appearance
• Green leaves, 6 mm wide, are triangular in cross section
• Seed heads are decorative

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 5-10 cm

Carex comosa

BRISTLY SEDGE

• Tuft-forming sedge with an upright cascading habit
• Leaves are green, about 6 mm wide, triangular in cross section
• Seed heads droop downward, in clumps of 2-6 spikelets, up to 8 cm long, May through July

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Carex crinita

FRINGED SEDGE

• Tuft-forming sedge with an upright, cascading habit
• Strap-like leaves are green, about 12 mm wide, triangular in cross section
• Bristly flower spikelets top this plant

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Carex elata 'Aurea'

BOWLES GOLDEN SEDGE

• AKA Carex stricta 'Aurea'
• Forms a clump of graceful arching fine foliage
• Fine leaf blades are bright golden-yellow with narrow green margins

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Carex grayi

MORNING STAR SEDGE

• Forms a slightly arching tight upright clump
• Semi-evergreen leaf blades are 15 mm wide
• Flower spikes are followed by unique light green star or mace-shaped seed pods

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Carex hystericina

PORCUPINE SEDGE

• Tuft-forming sedge with an upright, cascading habit
• Leaves are green, about 6 mm wide, triangular in cross section
• Prickly cylindrical spikelets

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Carex lacustris

HAIRY SEDGE

• A.K.A Carex riparia
• Large upright grass with leaves and seeds growing off the same stem
• Stems are bluish-green, triangular in cross section

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Carex muskingumensis 'Little Midge'

MINIATURE PALM SEDGE

• Small clump-forming sedge with a mounding, cascading habit
• Shade will produce a darker green foliage
• Foliage looks like tiny palm fronds

HEIGHT: 15-20 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-25 cm

Carex muskingumensis 'Oehme'

VARIEGATED PALM SEDGE

• Small clump-forming sedge with a mounding, cascading habit
• Bright green foliage gives way to distinct yellow striping along the margins
• Margin colour of foliage will intensify as the season progresses

HEIGHT: 30-40 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Carex nigra

BLACK SEDGE

• Semi-evergreen low mound of narrow arching blue-green to blue-gray leaves
• Chocolate-brown to black flowers above the foliage
• Spreads slowly by rhizomes and can be used as a ground cover if given ample moisture

HEIGHT: 20-25 cm  ·  SPREAD: 25-30 cm

Carex nigra 'Variegata'

VARIEGATED BLACK SEDGE

• AKA Carex nigra 'On-line'
• Semi-evergreen low mound of narrow arching light green leaves with yellow edges
• Chocolate-brown to black flowers above the foliage

HEIGHT: 20-25 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-30 cm

Carex platyphylla

SILVER SEDGE

• Upright mounding sedge with inconspicuous seed heads
• Frosty blue semi-evergreen leaves are up to 25 mm wide
• Small green seed heads change to brown in the summer

HEIGHT: 20-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-40 cm

Carex pseudocyperus

CYPRESS SEDGE

• Tuft-forming grass with an upright, cascading habit
• Leaves are yellow-green, about 6 mm wide and triangular in cross section
• Spikes of tiny green or brown flowers

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Carex rosea

ROSY SEDGE

• Thick clumps of delicate arching foliage
• Deep green narrow leaves
• Produces unique star-like seed clusters

HEIGHT: 20-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 5-10 cm

Carex siderosticha 'Banana Boat'

CREEPING BROAD-LEAVED SEDGE

• Wide-bladed variegated clump-forming sedge with a mounding habit
• Leaves are yellow with narrow green margins and stripes
• Small brownish flowers appear on triangular stems

HEIGHT: 20-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Carex siderosticha 'Snow Cap'

CREEPING BROAD-LEAVED SEDGE

• Wide-bladed variegated clump-forming sedge with a mounding habit
• Leaves are white with narrow green margins
• Small light green flowers

HEIGHT: 15-20 cm  ·  SPREAD: 25-30 cm

Carex stipata

AWL FRUITED SEDGE

• Tuft-forming sedge with an upright, cascading habit
• Leaves are green, about 6 mm wide, triangular in cross section
• Brownish-green flower heads look like bushy foxtails

HEIGHT: 90-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Carex stricta

TUSSOCK SEDGE

• AKA Carex elata
• Slender upright sedge with leaves and seeds growing off the same stems
• Stems are bluish-green, triangular in cross section

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Carex vulpinoidea

FOX SEDGE

• Slender upright, slightly arching sedge common to Ontario's wetlands
• Stems are bluish-green, triangular in cross-section
• Seed heads, at same height as the leaves, resemble a fox's tail

HEIGHT: 50-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Carya cordiformis

BITTERNUT HICKORY

• Open, broadly columnar with an irregular oval to rounded crown
• Distinctive sulphur-yellow buds
• Male and female flowers

HEIGHT: 15-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 14-15 m

Caulophyllum thalictroides

BLUE COHOSH

• Insignificant yellowish-green flowers
• Flowers finish and leave behind berry-like seeds
• As the seeds age, they take on a blue colour

HEIGHT: 45-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Celtis laevigata

SUGARBERRY

• Upright arching branches with a rounded spreading crown
• Lightly ridged bark is tan when young, turning gray at maturity
• Non-showy male and female flowers

HEIGHT: 20-22 m  ·  SPREAD: 20-22 m

Cephalanthus occidentalis

BUTTONBUSH

• Spherical clusters of white florets
• Green nutlets turn brown in the fall and persist into the winter
• Glossy foliage emerges in late spring

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Cercidiphyllum japonicum Red Fox ('Rotfuchs')

RED FOX KATSURA

• Flowers are insignificant but foliage emits a sweet fragrance
• Heart-shaped leaves emerge burgundy-purple with a contrasting yellow-green veining
• Leaf colour will fade to bluish-green by midsummer

HEIGHT: 10-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Chelone glabra

TURTLEHEAD

• AKA Chelone oblique 'Alba'
• Predominantly white flowers are sometimes tinged with pink
• Flowers are hooded and look similar to snapdragons

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Chelone glabra 'Black Ace'

WHITE TURTLEHEAD

• Foliage emerges in the spring with a very dark cast
• Leaves turn green as the summer progresses
• White flowers are hooded and look similar to snapdragons

HEIGHT: 100-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Chelone lyonii 'Hot Lips'

PINK TURTLEHEAD

• Rose-pink turtlehead-shaped flowers appear on reddish stems
• Oblong leaves emerge a glossy bronze maturing to dark green
• Bloom Time: September to October

HEIGHT: 60-75 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Chelone obliqua

PINK TURTLEHEAD

• Rose-pink turtlehead-shaped flowers are held on reddish stems
• Fine-toothed lance-shaped dark green leaves form on sturdy square stems
• Bloom Time: Late summer to October

HEIGHT: 80-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Chionanthus virginicus

FRINGETREE

• Showy fringe-like fragrant white flowers
• Clusters of bright blue to purple drupes on female plants in August
• Late to emerge leathery glossy leaves turn golden-yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 4-5 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Cimicifuga racemosa

BLACK SNAKEROOT

• AKA Actaea racemosa
• Fragrant white bottlebrush-like flowers
• Clump forming perennial with green sharp-toothed leaves

HEIGHT: 100-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Cimicifuga ramosa 'Atropurpurea'

BLACK SNAKEROOT

• AKA Actaea ramosa 'Atropurpurea' or Actaea simplex 'Atropurpurea'
• Other common names: Black Cohosh, Purple-leaved Bugbane
• Panicles of pale pink to white florets on this clump forming perennial

HEIGHT: 125-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Cimicifuga ramosa 'Black Negligee'

PURPLE-LEAF BUGBANE

• AKA Actaea ramosa 'Black Negligee'
• Fragrant, purple-tinted, white panicles of florets, project upwards to about 125 cm
• Deeply cut, dark purplish-black leaves; one of the darkest foliage in the genus

HEIGHT: 80-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Cimicifuga ramosa 'Brunette'

PURPLE-LEAF BUGBANE

• AKA Actaea ramosa 'Brunette' or Actaea simplex 'Brunette'
• Pale pink to white panicles
• Deeply cut, dark purplish-brown leaves, rise to 80 cm

HEIGHT: 80-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Cimicifuga ramosa 'Hillside Black Beauty' (PP9988, COPF)

PURPLE-LEAF BUGBANE

• AKA Actaea ramosa 'Hillside Black Beauty' or Actaea simplex 'Hillside Black Beauty'
• Abundant panicles of white florets
• Flowers appear midsummer to mid-fall

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Cimicifuga ramosa 'Pink Spike'

PURPLE-LEAF BUGBANE

• AKA Actaea ramosa 'Pink Spike' or Actaea simplex 'Pink Spike'
• Long panicles of pink florets
• Dark bronze-purple foliage with compound, ternate, sharp-toothed leaves

HEIGHT: 80-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-70 cm

Cimicifuga x 'Chocoholic' (PP24821)

PURPLE-LEAF BUGBANE

• Long panicles of pink florets mature to white
• Dark bronze-purple foliage with compound, ternate, sharp-toothed leaves
• Excellent in mass, but also as a specimen

HEIGHT: 90-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-70 cm

Clematis virginiana

VIRGIN'S BOWER

• Flower Colour: Small white
• Flower Size: 3 cm
• Bloom Time: Late summer to fall

HEIGHT: 4-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Clethra alnifolia Vanilla Spice® ('Caleb') (PP21589)

SUMMERSWEET

• Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
• Fragrant white panicles of perfect extra-large florets
• Seed heads persist through the winter into the next season

HEIGHT: 100-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-150 cm

Clethra alnifolia 'Hummingbird'

SUMMERSWEET

• Fragrant white panicles of perfect florets
• Seed heads persist through the winter into the next season
• Late to emerge in spring, lustrous green leaves turn yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Clethra alnifolia Summer Sparkler™ , Einstein™ ('Novacleein') (PP27590)

SUMMER SPARKLER™ SUMMERSWEET

• Formerly named Einstein™
• Long white fragrant panicles of perfect florets
• Stems holding flowers are often twisted and curled from the weight of the blooms

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Clethra alnifolia 'Ruby Spice'

SUMMERSWEET

• Deep pink panicles of fragrant florets
• Seed heads persist through the winter into the next season
• Late to emerge in spring, lustrous green leaves turn yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 1-2 m  ·  SPREAD: 1-1 m

Clethra alnifolia 'Sixteen Candles'

SUMMERSWEET

• Fragrant white panicles of perfect florets
• Seed heads persist through the winter into the next season
• Late to emerge in spring, lustrous green leaves turn yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Cornus alba Ivory Halo® ('Bailho') (PP8722, COPF, CPBR1097)

IVORY HALO® DOGWOOD

• AKA Swida alba 'Ivory Halo'
• Tiny yellowish-white flowers in flat-topped clusters
• Clusters of blue-white drupes in the summer

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 150-175 cm

Cornus alba 'Bud's Yellow'

EUROPEAN YELLOWTWIG DOGWOOD

• AKA Swida alba 'Bud's Yellow'
• Flat-topped panicles of small white flowers lead to white berries in the fall
• Yellow branches are attractive in the winter

HEIGHT: 200-250 cm  ·  SPREAD: 200-250 cm

Cornus alba 'Sibirica'

REDBARK DOGWOOD

• AKA Swida alba 'Siberica'
• Tiny yellowish-white flowers in flat-topped clusters
• Abundant clusters of bluish-white berries in the summer

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Cornus alba 'Sibirica Variegata'

REDBARK DOGWOOD

• Tiny yellowish-white flowers in flat-topped clusters
• Abundant clusters of pure white berries in the summer
• Textured, variegated leaves exhibit pink overtones especially in fall

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Cornus alternifolia

PAGODA DOGWOOD

• AKA Swida alternifolia
• Tiny yellowish-white fragrant flowers in flat-topped clusters in late spring
• Clusters of bluish-black berries in the summer

HEIGHT: 4-5 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-8 m

Cornus alternifolia Golden Shadows® ('W. Stackman') (PP11287)

GOLDEN SHADOWS® DOGWOOD

• AKA Swida alternifolia 'W. Stackman'
• Tiny yellowish-white fragrant flowers in flat-topped clusters
• Abundant clusters of bluish-black berries in the summer

HEIGHT: 250-300 cm  ·  SPREAD: 200-250 cm

Cornus amomum

SILKY DOGWOOD

• AKA Swida amomum
• Flat-topped cluster of creamy-white flowers
• White berries will ripen to blue

HEIGHT: 200-250 cm  ·  SPREAD: 200-250 cm

Cornus sericea

RED OSIER DOGWOOD

• AKA Swida sericea
• Flat-topped panicles of small white flowers lead to white berries in the fall, attracting birds
• Dark red branches are attractive in the winter

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 200-250 cm

Cornus sericea 'Flaviramea'

YELLOWTWIG DOGWOOD

• YAKA Swida sericea 'Flaviramea'
• Yellow branches are attractive in winter
• Flat-topped clusters of white flowers in late spring lead to white berries in early fall

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 200-250 cm

Cotoneaster horizontalis 'Variegatus'

VARIEGATED ROCKSPRAY COTONEASTER

• White flowers when little else is flowering
• Red berries contrast with the foliage in early fall
• Light cream edges on dull green leaves develop a pink tinge in the summer

HEIGHT: 40-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 150-175 cm

Darmera peltata

UMBRELLA PLANT

• AKA Peltiphyllum peltatum
• Flower stalks emerge from the ground on leafless hairy stems
• Round clusters of tiny white to pinkish flowers

HEIGHT: 90-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 90-120 cm

Deschampsia cespitosa 'Pixie Fountain'

PIXIE FOUNTAIN TUFTED HAIR GRASS

• Dense mounding semi-evergreen clump of green blades with slight variegation, turning light brown in the fall
• Flowers feature green-silver and gold tones
• Resistant to the rust that afflicts other Deschampsia

HEIGHT: 40-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-45 cm

Dryopteris spinulosa

TOOTHED WOOD FERN

• AKA Dryopteris carthusiana
• Narrow lance-shaped pale green fronds with finely-cut leaflets
• Upright-clumping habit

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-45 cm

Eleocharis obtusa

BLUNT SPIKERUSH

• A clumping rush with slender dark green cylindrical stems
• Each stem is topped with a small dark brown oblong flower spike
• Small narrow leaves are sometimes present near the base of the plant

HEIGHT: 20-40 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-25 cm

Eleocharis palustris

COMMON SPIKERUSH

• Narrow dark green round stems spread by rhizomatous roots
• A dark reddish-purple sheath surrounds the base of the stems
• Each stem features a small dark brown oblong flower spike

HEIGHT: 25-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-150 cm

Epilobium angustifolium

FIREWEED

• AKA Chamerion angustifolium
• Tall branchless flower stems with purple flowers
• Blooms from June to September

HEIGHT: 60-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Equisetum fluviatile

RIVER HORSETAIL

• Forms dense colonies in shallow water or ponds
• Tall erect dark green smooth stems sport fine ridges
• At each joint, the stem has a whorl of tiny black-tipped scale leaves

HEIGHT: 60-75 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-70 cm

Equisetum hyemale

SCOURING RUSH

• Rigid hollow bamboo-like stems
• Dark green with black banding at joints
• Produces small brown cone-like stem tips in the summer

HEIGHT: 60-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-200 cm

Eupatorium perfoliatum

BONESET

• AKA Eupatorium truncatum
• White flower clusters
• Textured opposite mid-green leaves

HEIGHT: 90-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Filipendula rubra 'Venusta'

QUEEN OF THE PRAIRIE

• AKA Filipendula rubra 'Venusta Magnifica'
• Deep pink to carmine flower clusters
• Flowers fade to a softer pink as they age

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Filipendula x 'Kahome'

DWARF PINK MEADOWSWEET

• A dwarf selection of meadowsweet
• Delicate fluffy heads of rosy-pink flowers
• Upright clumping perennial with dark green fern-like leaves

HEIGHT: 20-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-50 cm

Filipendula x 'Red Umbrellas'

MEADOWSWEET

• Compact growth and maple-like green leaves
• Foliage is heavily veined with crimson
• Fluffy plumes of candy-floss-pink blooms float above the foliage

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Fraxinus nigra

BLACK ASH

• Open crown, with ascending branches
• Winter buds are dark brown with a velvety texture
• Compound, oval to lance-shaped, green leaves

HEIGHT: 15-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 9-10 m

Fraxinus nigra 'Fallgold' (COPF)

FALLGOLD ASH

• Upright to rounded crown at maturity
• Black buds are a contrast to the light gray coloured trunk
• Compound, oval to lance-shaped leaves are green

HEIGHT: 17-18 m  ·  SPREAD: 9-10 m

Geranium maculatum

WILD GERANIUM

• Five-petaled flowers of pale pink to lilac
• Attractive seed heads follow the flowers
• Basal leaves are dark green and deeply palmate

HEIGHT: 40-45 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Glyceria maxima var. 'Variegata'

VARIEGATED MANNAGRASS

• A.K.A. Glyceria aquatica 'Variegata', Glyceria spectabilis 'Variegata'
• Loose upright clump of pendulous blades
• Strap-shaped leaves are striped with cream and sometimes tinged with pink

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-60 cm

Glyceria striata

FOWL MANNAGRASS

• AKA: Glyceria striata ssp. stricta, Panicularia nervata, Panicularia striata
• Forms an upright clump of coarse green leaves 25 cm long arranged alternately along sturdy stems
• Pyramidal airy panicles rise on slender stems above the foliage

HEIGHT: 60-110 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Gunnera manicata

GIANT RHUBARB

• AKA Gunnera brasiliensis
• Giant rounded clump
• Huge puckered deeply-toothed leaves have prominent veining with rounded blades

HEIGHT: 175-300 cm  ·  SPREAD: 250-350 cm

Helenium autumnale

SNEEZEWEED

• Erect clump-forming habit
• Daisy-like flowers with yellow petals and brownish-yellow cones
• Lance-shaped dark green leaves

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-75 cm

Helenium autumnale Red & Gold ('Rotgold')

RED & GOLD SNEEZEWEED

• Daisy-like flowers with irregular shades of bright gold and red hues
• Erect, clump forming habit
• Lance-shaped dark green leaves

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-75 cm

Hibiscus moscheutos

SWAMP ROSE MALLOW

• Other common names: Wild Cotton, Mallow Rose, Crimson-eyed Rose Mallow
• Flowers can be white, pink or red with occasional bicolours
• Heart-shaped three- to five-lobed bright green leaves with hairy undersides up to 20 cm in length

HEIGHT: 130-160 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-150 cm

Hibiscus moscheutos Luna™ Red ('Bailhibred') (PP16155)

LUNA RED ROSE MALLOW

• Compact, bushy selection
• Shorter than most perennial hibiscus
• Large saucer-shaped solid red flowers

HEIGHT: 80-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-65 cm

Hibiscus moscheutos Luna™ Pink Swirl ('Balhibpsw') (PPAF)

PINK SWIRL ROSE MALLOW

• Compact, bushy selection
• Shorter than most perennial hibiscus
• Large saucer-shaped pale pink and white flowers with a burgundy centre

HEIGHT: 80-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-65 cm

Hibiscus moscheutos Luna™ White ('Balhibwhi') (PPAF)

LUNA WHITE ROSE MALLOW

• Compact, bushy selection
• Shorter than most perennial hibiscus
• Large saucer-shaped white flowers with a red centre

HEIGHT: 80-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-65 cm

Hibiscus x 'Fireball' (PP13631)

ROSE MALLOW

• Massive deep red flowers have a smaller darker eye
• Lobed leaves are deep green with a purple hue
• Stems have a distinct red veining

HEIGHT: 100-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 90-100 cm

Hibiscus x 'Kopper King' (PP10793)

ROSE MALLOW

• Flowers are white to light pink with a red eye and red veining
• Flowers have a slightly ruffled edge
• Large lobed leaves are deep coppery-red

HEIGHT: 90-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 90-100 cm

Hibiscus x 'Midnight Marvel' (PP24079)

ROSE MALLOW

• Near-black buds open to deep red flowers
• Foliage is an intense purple
• Large lobed leaves

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Hibiscus x 'Mocha Moon' (PPAF)

ROSE MALLOW

• Slightly cupped pure white flowers have a scarlet eye
• Flowers produced from top to bottom of the plant
• Bright lime-green carpels are a pleasant contrast to the foliage

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Hibiscus x 'Old Yella' (PP13630)

ROSE MALLOW

• Yellow buds open to creamy-white flowers
• Flowers have a distinct red eye
• Large lobed bright green leaves

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Hibiscus x 'Peppermint Schnapps' (PP18939)

ROSE MALLOW

• Pink flowers with deep pink veining
• Prominent red eye
• Bright green lobed leaves

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-120 cm

Hibiscus x 'Plum Crazy' (PP11854)

ROSE MALLOW

• Plum-coloured flower with a deep purple eye and darker veining
• Large lobed leaves
• Leaves have a deep purple hue

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 90-120 cm

Hibiscus x 'Plum Fantasy' (PP25986)

ROSE MALLOW

• Lipstick-red buds appear at the top 6-7 nodes on the stems
• Plum-red flower with a deeper red eye and red stamens
• Flowers are distinctly puckered and corrugated

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 90-120 cm

Hibiscus x 'Starry Starry Night' (PP27901)

ROSE MALLOW

• Pale pink flowers with darker pink speckling and veining
• Flowers produced from top to bottom of the plant
• Blooms contrast nicely with the dark lobed leaves

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Hibiscus x 'Summer in Paradise' (PP28730)

ROSE MALLOW

• Deep red buds opening to hot cerise-red flowers
• Blooms contrast nicely with the broad medium-green lobed leaves
• Bloom Time: July to September

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Hibiscus x 'Summer Storm' (PP20443)

ROSE MALLOW

• Satin-pink flowers with a deep pink centre
• Veins of deep pink bleed from a central eye
• Large lobed leaves are deep wine in colour

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 90-120 cm

Hibiscus x 'Tie Dye' (PP24078)

ROSE MALLOW

• Pink tipped white petals with a cherry-red centre
• Largelobed leaves are a deep wine colour
• Blooms appear uniformly on all sides of the clump

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 90-120 cm

Hibiscus x 'Turn of the Century'

ROSE MALLOW

• Pink and red bicoloured flowers with a deep central eye
• Flowers have a pinwheel effect
• Distinct finely cut bright green leaves

HEIGHT: 175-250 cm  ·  SPREAD: 120-150 cm

Hierochloe odorata

SWEET GRASS

• AKA Anthoxanthum nitens
• Forms a spreading upright mound of gray-green foliage
• Blades reach 60 cm high

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-150 cm

Houttuynia cordata 'Chameleon'

CHAMELEON PLANT

• AKA Houttuynia cordata 'Tricolor'
• Insignificant flowers are green with white bracts
• Small heart-shaped leaves form a dense mat

HEIGHT: 15-40 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Hydrangea arborescens 'Annabelle'

ANNABELLE HYDRANGEA

• Spherical blooms of white florets emerge lime-green and turn white, age light green, then turn tan in fall
• Medium-green leaves are almost round
• Flowers bloom on new wood

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Hydrangea arborescens 'Grandiflora'

SNOWHILL HYDRANGEA

• Flat-topped clusters of white florets emerge lime-green, turning white
• Medium-green leaves are almost round
• Flowers up to 25 cm in diameter on new wood

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Hydrangea arborescens Invincibelle® Spirit ('NCHA1') (PP20765, CPBR4159)

INVINCIBELLE® SPIRIT HYDRANGEA

• Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
• Pink mounds of flowers
• Medium green leaves are almost round

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Hydrangea arborescens Invincibelle® Ruby ('NCHA3') (PP20765, CPBR4159)

INVINCIBELLE® RUBY HYDRANGEA

• Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
• Burgundy-red buds open to a two-toned combination of bright red and silvery-pink
• Dark green leaves are almost round

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Hydrangea arborescens Invincibelle® Wee White ('NCHA5') (PP30296, CPBRAF)

INVINCIBELLE® WEE WHITE HYDRANGEA

• Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
• A dwarf 'Annabelle' type
• Rounded tidy habit and compact frame

HEIGHT: 30-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-80 cm

Hydrangea arborescens Invincibelle Mini Mauvette® ('NCHA7') (PP30358, CPBRAF)

INVINCIBELLE MINI MAUVETTE® HYDRANGEA

• Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
• Deep mauve-pink mophead blooms are held upright on strong, sturdy stems
• A rebloomer with a dwarf habit

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Hydrangea arborescens Invincibelle Limetta® ('NCHA8') (PP30431, CPBRAF)

INVINCIBELLE LIMETTA® HYDRANGEA

• Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
• A dwarf 'Annabelle' type
• Rounded, tidy habit and compact frame

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Hydrangea paniculata 'Bombshell' (PP21008, CPBR4451)

BOMBSHELL HYDRANGEA

• White florets in flattened balls emerge white with pink eyes
• Flowers turn pink, then brown in the fall
• Compact form of pee gee with a low-mounded habit

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Hydrangea paniculata Pinky Winky® ('DVPPinky') (PP16166, CPBR2889)

PINKY WINKY® HYDRANGEA

• Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
• White florets at the base of the large white panicles turn pink
• As the flower panicles continue to grow they produce new white florets at the tip

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 150-175 cm

Hydrangea paniculata Little Lime® ('Jane') (PP22330, CPBR3914)

LITTLE LIME® HYDRANGEA

• Proven Winners®
• Flattish balls of white florets age green to white, then pink in the fall
• Medium-green leaves turn yellow, sometimes dull purple

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Hydrangea serrata Tuff Stuff Ah-Ha® ('SMNHSDD') (PP29832, CPBRAF)

TUFF STUFF AH-HA® MOUNTAIN HYDRANGEA

• Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
• Excellent rebloomer
• Massive dinner plate-sized blooms

HEIGHT: 60-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-100 cm

Hydrangea serrata Tuff Stuff Top Fun® ('SMNHSG') (PP35034, CPBRAF)

TUFF STUFF TOP FUN® MOUNTAIN HYDRANGEA

• Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
• Excellent rebloomer
• Bold Lacecap blooms on bright burgundy stems

HEIGHT: 60-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-100 cm

Hypericum frondosum 'Sunburst'

HYPERICUM

• Five-petaled yellow flowers are almost obscured by the cloud of stamens
• Flowers are followed by seed capsules
• Rounded gray-green leaves

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Hypericum kalmianum

POT O' GOLD

• Five-petaled yellow flowers are almost obscured by a cloud of stamens
• Flowers are followed by seed capsules
• Narrow gray-green leaves

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Ilex glabra 'Compacta'

COMPACT INKBERRY

• Insignificant small white flowers
• Almost invisible black berries persisting into the winter
• Glossy, rounded, medium to dark green leaves

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Ilex glabra 'Shamrock'

SHAMROCK INKBERRY

• Inconspicuous greenish-white flowers
• Glossy dark green leaves
• Black berry-like drupes mature in early fall and persist throughout the winter

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Ilex glabra Gem Box® ('SMNIGAB17') (PP27554)

GEM BOX® INKBERRY HOLLY

• Compact rounded habit, like boxwood
• Insignificant small white flowers
• Glossy dark green leaves with red tips during the spring flush

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Ilex verticillata

WINTERBERRY HOLLY

• Inconspicuous white spring flowers
• Red berries persist into winter (on female plants only)
• Dark green glossy leaves turn (occasionally) to purple in autumn

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Ilex verticillata 'Afterglow'

AFTERGLOW WINTERBERRY

• Inconspicuous white spring flowers
• Orange-red berries persist into the winter
• Dark green glossy leaves turn yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 100-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-175 cm

Ilex verticillata 'Golden Verboom'

GOLDEN VERBOOM WINTERBERRY

• Male and female selections available
• Flowers are white and inconspicuous
• Large bright yellow berries persist into the winter

HEIGHT: 200-250 cm  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Ilex verticillata 'Jim Dandy'

JIM DANDY WINTERBERRY

• Inconspicuous white flowers
• Dark green glossy leaves turn (occasionally) to purple
• Suckering profusely, it produces an oval shrub

HEIGHT: 100-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-175 cm

Ilex verticillata 'Red Sprite'

RED SPRITE WINTERBERRY (FEMALE)

• Inconspicuous white spring flowers
• Large bright red berries persist into the winter
• Dark green glossy leaves turn yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Ilex verticillata 'Southern Gentleman'

SOUTHERN GENTLEMAN WINTERBERRY

• Inconspicuous white spring flowers
• Dark green glossy leaves turn (occasionally) to purple
• Suckering profusely, it produces an oval shrub

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Ilex verticillata 'Winter Red'

WINTER RED WINTERBERRY

• Inconspicuous white spring flowers
• Large bright red berries persist into the winter
• Dark green textured glossy leaves turn yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 200-250 cm

Iris ensata 'Caprician Butterfly'

JAPANESE WATER IRIS

• AKA Iris kaempferi 'Caprician Butterfly'
• Flat open-faced flower
• Slightly ruffled pure white flower with deep purple veining and a vibrant yellow throat

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Iris ensata 'Cry of Rejoice'

JAPANESE WATER IRIS

• AKA Iris kaempferi 'Cry of Rejoice'
• Flat open-faced flower
• Large magenta-red flowers with yellow flares

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Iris ensata 'Crystal Halo'

JAPANESE WATER IRIS

• AKA Iris kaempferi 'Crystal Halo'
• Flat, open-faced flower
• Huge deep purple flowers have a slight white edge and a vibrant yellow throat

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Iris ensata 'Darling'

JAPANESE WATER IRIS

• AKA Iris kaempferi 'Darling'
• Flat, open-faced flower
• Large lilac-purple flowers with a bright yellow throat

HEIGHT: 90-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Iris ensata 'Eden's Charm'

JAPANESE WATER IRIS

• AKA Iris kaempferi 'Eden's Charm'
• Flat, open-faced flower about 15 cm across
• Large pure white flowers with a bright yellow throat

HEIGHT: 80-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Iris ensata 'Freckled Geisha'

JAPANESE WATER IRIS

• AKA Iris kaempferi 'Freckled Geisha'
• Flat, open-faced flower
• Large double or semi-double flowers of white, with violet markings on the petals

HEIGHT: 90-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Iris ensata 'Gold Bound'

JAPANESE WATER IRIS

• AKA Iris kaempferi 'Gold Bound'
• Flat, open-faced flower
• Large pure white flowers with deep yellow signals

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Iris ensata 'Harlequinesque'

JAPANESE IRIS

• AKA Iris kaempferi 'Harlequinesque'
• Single white with fuchsia and blue speckles, yellow flame in the throat and a white centre
• Bright green sword-like leaves with prominent centre ribs, 3-4 cm wide

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Iris ensata 'Laughing Lion'

JAPANESE WATER IRIS

• AKA Iris kaempferi 'Laughing Lion'
• Flat, open-faced flower
• Large double flowers of deep purple with small creamy flecks and yellow signals

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Iris ensata 'Lion King'

JAPANESE WATER IRIS

• AKA Iris kaempferi 'Lion King'
• Flat, open-faced, ruffled flower
• Large double white flowers with a purple margin that bleeds into the centre

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Iris ensata 'Queen's Tiara'

JAPANESE WATER IRIS

• AKA Iris kaempferi 'Queen's Tiara'
• Flat, open-faced flower
• Large white flowers have light purple veining throughout

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Iris ensata 'Royal Robes'

JAPANESE WATER IRIS

• AKA Iris kaempferi 'Royal Robes'
• Flat, open-faced flower
• Large purple flowers have a bright yellow signal

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Iris ensata 'Variegata'

VARIEGATED JAPANESE IRIS

• Iris kaempferi 'Variegata'
• Large open-faced deep purple flowers with small yellow signals
• Blades of green-gray with a creamy-white vertical stripe along one margin

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Iris louisiana 'Black Gamecock'

LOUISIANA WATER IRIS

• Strong growth habit
• Large purple-black blooms with yellow signals
• Upright slender bright green leaves

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Iris louisiana 'Bold Pretender'

LOUISIANA WATER IRIS

• Strong growth habit
• Distinctive pale pink and darker red petals
• Patterned yellow-green centre

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Iris pseudacorus

YELLOW FLAG IRIS

• AKA Iris lutea
• Bright yellow flowers
• Brown markings at the base of each yellow petal

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 70-90 cm

Iris pseudacorus 'Variegata'

VARIEGATED YELLOW FLAG IRIS

• AKA Iris lutea 'Variegata'
• Bright yellow flowers
• Brown markings at the base of each yellow petal

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Iris versicolor

BLUE FLAG IRIS

• Narrow-petaled lavender-blue flowers with creamy-yellow throats
• Falls have deep purple veining with lighter blue standards
• Bright green sword-like foliage

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-75 cm

Iris virginica

PALE BLUE FLAG IRIS

• Narrow petalled pale blue flowers with creamy-yellow throats
• Standards are larger and longer than Iris versicolor
• Upright slender blades of bright green

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Itea virginica 'Henry's Garnet'

HENRY'S GARNET SWEETSPIRE

• Fragrant white florets are held on narrow panicles
• Dark green leaves turn brilliant red in the fall
• Leaves frequently persist into the winter

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Itea virginica 'Merlot'

MERLOT SWEETSPIRE

• Fragrant white florets are held on narrow panicles
• Dark green leaves turn burgundy to red in the fall
• Leaves frequently persist into the winter

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Itea virginica 'Saturnalia'

RINGS OF SATURN SWEETSPIRE

• Fragrant white florets are held on narrow panicles
• Dark green leaves turn brilliant red in the fall
• Leaves frequently persist into the winter

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Itea virginica Little Henry® ('Sprich') (PP10988)

LITTLE HENRY® SWEETSPIRE

• Fragrant white florets are held on narrow panicles
• Oval dark green leaves turn shades of orange, red, and purple in the fall
• Compact, rounded, deciduous shrub

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Juglans nigra

BLACK WALNUT

• Tall, oval to rounded growth habit
• Large pinnate compound leaves emerge late in spring and drop early fall
• Foliage colour is dark green in the summer, becoming yellow in early fall

HEIGHT: 18-25 m  ·  SPREAD: 16-18 m

Juncus effusus

SOFT RUSH

• Forms an upright vase-shaped clump of single stalks
• Thin dark green cylindrical stems look stiff but are soft to the touch
• Flowers emerge in small clusters from a split in the stems, slightly below the tips of the plant

HEIGHT: 90-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-80 cm

Juncus effusus f. spiralis

CORKSCREW RUSH

• Forms an irregular mound of curling, twisted, cylindrical stems
• Thin dark green stems look stiff but are soft to the touch
• Flowers emerge in small clusters from a split in the stems, slightly below the tips of the plant

HEIGHT: 30-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-45 cm

Juncus inflexus (glaucus)

HARD RUSH

• AKA Juncus glaucus
• Forms an upright clump of narrow cylindrical blue-green foliage
• Flowers emerge in small clusters from a split in the stem, slightly below the tips of the plant

HEIGHT: 60-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Juncus tenuis

POVERTY RUSH

• Forms a dense clump of upright narrow stems with a basal tuft of flat grass-like leaves
• Leaves and cylindrical stems are mid-green
• Clusters of greenish-brown seed capsules are found near the terminal tips of the plant

HEIGHT: 20-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-50 cm

Juncus torreyi

TORREY'S RUSH

• Large orbicular flower heads
• It is unbranched except where the inflorescences occur
• Alternate stiff green leaves

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm

Juniperus communis var. 'Depressa'

DEPRESSA JUNIPER

• Low spreading habit with upwardly ascending branch tips
• Gray-green to blue-green awl-like needles
• Foliage turns a brownish colour in the winter

HEIGHT: 80-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-150 cm

Kerria japonica 'Pleniflora'

DOUBLE FLOWERED KERRIA

• AKA Kerria japonica 'Flore Pleno'
• Profuse double pompom-like yellow flowers
• Bright green leaves and stems provide contrast all year

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 150-175 cm

Kolkwitzia amabilis

BEAUTYBUSH

• Profuse pink flowers with white throats
• Flowers hang from arching branches
• Bright green leaves turn reddish in the fall

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Kolkwitzia amabilis Dream Catcher® ('Maradco')

DREAM CATCHER® BEAUTYBUSH

• Proven Winners™ ColorChoice®
• Profuse pink flowers with white throats
• Flowers hang from arching branches

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Larix decidua

EUROPEAN LARCH

• A rapid-growing deciduous conifer that is pyramidal when young
• Soft green needles turn golden-yellow in the fall
• Use for windscreens or in solitary plantings

HEIGHT: 18-30 m  ·  SPREAD: 6-10 m

Larix decidua 'Pendula'

WEEPING EUROPEAN LARCH

• Pendulous form of European Larch
• Soft green needles turn golden-yellow in the fall
• Use as a specimen plant in a rock garden

HEIGHT: 60-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-200 cm

Larix eurolepis 'Varied Directions'

VARIED DIRECTIONS LARCH

• Vigorous grower with horizontally-spreading branches that will eventually weep
• Soft green needles turn golden-yellow in the fall
• Use as a specimen plant in a large rock garden

HEIGHT: 200-250 cm  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Larix laricina

AMERICAN LARCH

• Rapid-growing deciduous conifer that is pyramidal when young
• Soft bluish-green needles turn golden-yellow in the fall
• Used for windscreens or in solitary plantings

HEIGHT: 18-30 m  ·  SPREAD: 6-10 m

Larix laricina 'Deborah Waxman'

DEBORAH WAXMAN EASTERN LARCH

• Compact, conical to rounded growth habit
• Soft deciduous needles are blue-green in the spring and summer
• Foliage turns coppery-gold in the fall

HEIGHT: 80-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-60 cm

Leersia oryzoides

RICE CUT GRASS

• Forms a clump of alternately arranged dull green leaves branching from upright stems
• Leaf margins are sharply serrated with downward-facing barbs that can cause serious cuts
• Spikelets of flowers are yellowish-green and often form on one side of the upright stem

HEIGHT: 80-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Ligularia dentata 'Britt-Marie Crawford' (PP16113)

BIGLEAF LIGULARIA

• AKA Senecio clivorum 'Britt-Marie Crawford'
• Orange-gold daisy-like flowers in loose clusters on dark stems
• Thick purple-black slightly wavy leaves with purple undersides

HEIGHT: 100-110 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-90 cm

Ligularia dentata 'Desdemona'

BIGLEAF LIGULARIA

• AKA Senecio clivorum 'Desdemona'
• Orange-gold daisy-like flowers form loose clusters on dark stems
• Leaves emerge bronze-purple and fade to dark green by midseason

HEIGHT: 100-110 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-90 cm

Ligularia dentata 'King Kong' (PP29461)

BIGLEAF LIGULARIA

• Orange-gold daisy-like flowers form loose clusters on dark stems
• Large glossy purple-black leaves
• The slightly wavy leaves have bright purple undersides

HEIGHT: 100-110 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-90 cm

Ligularia dentata 'Othello'

BIGLEAF LIGULARIA

• AKA Senecio clivorum 'Othello'
• 'Othello' blooms slightly before 'Desdemona'
• Orange-gold daisy-like flowers in loose clusters on dark stems

HEIGHT: 100-110 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-90 cm

Ligularia dentata 'Pandora'

PANDORA DWARF GOLDEN RAY

• Dwarf, compact habit
• Leaves emerge dark wine-red to chocolate brown
• Glossy foliage matures to deep-olive green by midsummer

HEIGHT: 30-40 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Ligularia palmatiloba

PALM-LEAF LIGULARIA

• AKA Ligularia palmatifolia
• Forms flat clusters of orange daisy-like blooms on tall stems
• Jagged, sharply lobed, green leaves

HEIGHT: 110-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 110-125 cm

Ligularia przewalskii

GOLDEN RAY

• AKA Senecio przewalskii
• Tall spikes of three-petaled yellow flowers
• Jagged, sharply lobed, green leaves

HEIGHT: 110-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 110-125 cm

Ligularia przewalskii 'Dragon's Breath'

DWARF GOLDEN RAY

• Narrow spikes of small airy yellow flowers
• Flowers are held on sturdy black stems
• Dragon-fire-shaped leaves

HEIGHT: 30-35 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Ligularia stenocephala 'The Rocket'

GOLDEN RAY

• Narrow spikes of small yellow flowers on dark stems
• Basal heart-shaped leaves are sharply toothed
• Bloom Time: July to August

HEIGHT: 110-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 110-125 cm

Ligularia x 'Little Rocket' (PP14621, CPBR2400)

DWARF LIGULARIA

• Compact growing habit
• Long narrow spikes of bright yellow flowers
• Flowers form on sturdy black stalks

HEIGHT: 65-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-75 cm

Lobelia cardinalis

CARDINAL FLOWER

• Spikes of scarlet-red flowers on unbranched stems
• Tubular flowers are two-lipped
• Finely toothed narrow dark green leaves

HEIGHT: 50-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-60 cm

Lobelia siphilitica

GREAT BLUE LOBELIA

• Spikes of clear-blue flowers on unbranched stems
• Tubular flowers are two-lipped
• Finely-toothed oblong green leaves

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-60 cm

Lobelia speciosa 'Vulcan Red'

CARDINAL FLOWER

• Tubular fiery-red one-sided flowers on tall spikes
• Finely-toothed narrow burgundy leaves
• Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds

HEIGHT: 45-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Lobelia x 'Compliment Deep Red'

CARDINAL FLOWER

• AKA Lobelia 'Kompliment Tiefrot
• Spikes of true red flowers on unbranched stems
• Tubular flowers are two-lipped

HEIGHT: 45-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-55 cm

Lobelia x 'Queen Victoria'

CARDINAL FLOWER

• Spikes of true red flowers on unbranched stems
• Tubular flowers are two-lipped
• Finely-toothed narrow burgundy leaves

HEIGHT: 45-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Lonicera nitida Thunderbolt™ ('Golden Glow') (PP26598)

THUNDERBOLT™ HONEYSUCKLE

• Flashy chartreuse foliage
• Dense, naturally cascading foliage or shape as desired
• Great choice for hedging

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Lonicera nitida 'Lemon Beauty'

LEMON BEAUTY HONEYSUCKLE

• Tiny white flowers
• Purple berries ripen in the summer
• Tiny oblong dark green leaves are edged with a lemon-yellow border

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Lysimachia ciliata 'Firecracker'

FRINGE LOOSESTRIFE

• AKA Steironema ciliata 'Firecraker'
• Solitary or paired star-shaped yellow flowers
• Flowers appear slightly above or throughout the foliage

HEIGHT: 80-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Lysimachia clethroides

GOOSENECK LOOSESTRIFE

• White flower spikes are made up of tiny saucer-shaped flowers
• Flower spike tips point downwards like a goose's neck
• Mid-green foliage turns red in the fall

HEIGHT: 75-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Lysimachia punctata

YELLOW LOOSESTRIFE

• Clusters of cupped yellow flowers at each leaf axil
• Leaves are whorled, grouped in fours up the stems
• Hairy pointed-oval mid-green leaves up to 6 cm long

HEIGHT: 50-75 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-75 cm

Maackia amurensis

AMUR MAACKIA

• Small greenish-white fragrant flowers, with the fragrance of newly-mown grass, are inconspicuous amongst the leaves
• Seed pods follow the flowers
• Olive-green leaves

HEIGHT: 9-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 9-10 m

Maclura pomifera 'White Shield'

WHITE SHIELD OSAGE ORANGE

• Broadly rounded crown with thornless spreading branches
• Glossy oval dark green leaves turn golden-yellow in the fall
• Insignificant flowers

HEIGHT: 8-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-10 m

Magnolia virginiana Moonglow® ('Jim Wilson') (PP12065)

MOONGLOW® SWEETBAY MAGNOLIA

• Cup-shaped sweetly fragrant creamy-white flowers
• A few flowers at a time, heavier in late spring, sporadic through summer
• Glossy semi-evergreen leaves are dark green and silvery-green underneath

HEIGHT: 4-5 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-5 m

Mentha piperita

PEPPERMINT

• Small sterile tubular pink flowers
• Ovate lance-shaped toothed mid-green leaves on red stems
• Plants are edible raw or cooked

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-90 cm

Mentha spicata

SPEARMINT

• AKA Mentha viridis
• Light purple flowers in interrupted terminal spikes
• Spearmint-scented lance-shaped leaves

HEIGHT: 80-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-150 cm

Mentha suaveolens 'Variegata'

PINEAPPLE MINT

• AKA Mentha rotundifolia 'Variegata'
• Dense spikes of tiny mauve flowers in late summer
• Variegated green with irregular white-edged leaves, 3-5 cm long

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-70 cm

Mentha x villosa

MOJITO MINT

• Light purple flowers in interrupted terminal spikes
• Spearmint-scented round leaves
• Plants are edible raw or cooked

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Metasequoia glyptostroboides

DAWN REDWOOD

• Deciduous coniferous tree that grows in a conical shape
• Soft flat green needles turn bronze in the fall
• Use as a specimen, for screening, or in a group setting

HEIGHT: 20-25 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-8 m

Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'Chubby'

DWARF DAWN REDWOOD

• Compact broad pyramidal habit
• Rare slow-growing cultivar
• Bright green feathery foliage in summer turning bronze in autumn before falling for winter

HEIGHT: 3-4 m  ·  SPREAD: 1-2 m

Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'Gold Rush'

GOLD RUSH DAWN REDWOOD

• AKA Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'Ogon'
• Deciduous coniferous tree that grows in a conical shape
• Soft flat yellow needles turn an orange-brown colour in the fall

HEIGHT: 18-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-8 m

Metasequoia glyptostroboides Jade Prince® ('JFS-PN3Legacy')

JADE PRINCE® DAWN REDWOOD

• Densely upright pyramidal form
• Strong central leader
• Bright green feathery foliage

HEIGHT: 20-25 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-8 m

Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'Matthaei Broom'

MATTHAEI BROOM DAWN REDWOOD

• A semi-dwarf compact form of dawn redwood
• Drooping light green foliage turns orange-bronze in the fall
• Use as a specimen in a rock garden

HEIGHT: 125-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'Miss Grace'

MISS GRACE DAWN REDWOOD

• Deciduous conifer with gracefully weeping branches
• Soft gray-green foliage turns orange in the fall
• Use as a specimen in the rock garden or as a water feature

HEIGHT: 80-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Metasequoia glyptostroboides Amber Glow™ ('WAH-08AG')

AMBER GLOW™ DAWN REDWOOD

• Deciduous coniferous tree that grows in a conical shape
• Soft flat yellow needles emerge orange in spring, maturing yellow
• Needles turn an orange colour in the fall before shedding for winter

HEIGHT: 9-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'White Spot'

WHITE SPOT DAWN REDWOOD

• Deciduous conifer with a slightly weeping growth habit
• Soft green foliage has a subtle creamy-white variegation
• Black trunk provides winter interest

HEIGHT: 6-8 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Mimulus ringens

MONKEY FLOWER

• AKA Diplacus ringens
• Lilac-purple tubular two-lipped flowers
• Individual flowers develop from the leaf axils of the upper stems

HEIGHT: 75-85 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Miscanthus sacchariflorus

AMUR SILVER GRASS

• Long arching green leaves are 90 cm long and 3 cm wide with a distinct silver midrib
• Foliage turns a golden colour in the fall, lasting through the winter
• Bloom Time: August to November

HEIGHT: 150-225 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Molinia caerulea

PURPLE MOOR GRASS

• Low clump-forming grass with slightly coarse green foliage
• Slender flower stalks rise well above the foliage, giving this grass an airy appearance
• Purple flowers on flower stalks change to tan seeds as they age

HEIGHT: 40-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-70 cm

Molinia caerulea Heather Bride ('Heidebraut')

TALL MOOR GRASS

• Forms a low upright clump of narrow medium-green leaves
• Open panicles rise well above the foliage
• Slender flower stalks give the grass an airy appearance

HEIGHT: 75-120 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Molinia caerulea 'Moorflamme'

MOOR FLAME GRASS

• Forms a compact upright clump of narrow green leaves
• Purple flowers on spikes change to tan-brown seeds as they age
• Open panicles rise well above the foliage

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Molinia caerulea Moor-Witch ('Moorhexe')

MOORHEXE PURPLE MOOR GRASS

• Forms a compact upright clump of narrow green leaves turning yellow in the fall
• Dark purple flower spikes appear in July and change to brown-black seeds as they age
• The open panicles rise well above the foliage, giving the grass an airy appearance

HEIGHT: 50-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-80 cm

Molinia caerulea 'Strahlenquelle'

STRAHLENQUELLE MOOR GRASS

• Forms a compact upright clump of narrow green leaves turning yellow in the fall
• Dark purple flower spikes appear in July and change to tan seeds as they age
• The open panicles rise well above the foliage, giving the grass an airy appearance

HEIGHT: 60-110 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Molinia caerulea 'Variegata'

VARIEGATED PURPLE MOOR GRASS

• Forms a compact arching mound of creamy-white and green variegated foliage
• Slender flower stalks rise well above the foliage, giving this grass an airy appearance
• Flower spikes change to tan seeds as they age

HEIGHT: 50-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-60 cm

Molinia caerulea ssp. arundinacea

TALL MOOR GRASS

• AKA Molinia altissima
• Forms an upright clump of slightly arching medium-green leaves
• Slender flower stalks rise well above the foliage, giving this grass an airy appearance

HEIGHT: 100-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Molinia caerulea ssp. arundinacea 'Karl Foerster'

KARL FOERSTER MOOR GRASS

• Forms a tufted upright clump of slightly arching medium green leaves turning yellow in the fall
• Long flower spikes on slender flower stalks give the grass an airy appearance
• Flowers change to tan seeds as the season progresses

HEIGHT: 100-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Molinia caerulea ssp. arundinacea 'Skyracer'

SKYRACER MOOR GRASS

• Forms a robust arching clump of wide medium-green leaves turning a golden-yellow in the fall
• Purple flower spikes appear in July and change to tan seeds as they age
• Open panicles rise well above the foliage

HEIGHT: 100-220 cm  ·  SPREAD: 90-125 cm

Molinia caerulea ssp. arundinacea Wind Play ('Windspiel')

WINDSPIEL MOOR GRASS

• Forms a tufted upright clump of slightly arching medium green leaves turning yellow in the fall
• Long purple flower spikes appear in July, giving the grass an airy appearance
• Flowers change to golden-tan seeds as they age

HEIGHT: 100-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-120 cm

Myrica gale

SWEET GALE

• AKA Myrica palustris
• Upright, oval habit
• Waxy yellow catkins appear before the leaves

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Myrica pensylvanica

BAYBERRY

• AKA Morella pensylvanica
• Waxy yellowish-green catkins appear before the leaves
• Fragrant glossy grayish-green foliage

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Nyssa sylvatica

BLACK-GUM

• Upright, oval to rounded crown
• Small non-showy greenish-white flowers
• Mainly dioecious: trees are male or female and sometimes both

HEIGHT: 10-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 9-10 m

Nyssa sylvatica 'Northern Splendor™'

NORTHERN SPLENDOR™ BLACK GUM

• Broadly upright habit
• Deep green leaves in summer
• Foliage turns fire engine red in fall

HEIGHT: 12-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-10 m

Nyssa sylvatica Green Gable™ ('NSUHH') (PP22951)

GREEN GABLE™ BLACK GUM

• Upright, pyramidal shape and uniform branching
• Small non-showy greenish-white flowers
• Seedless selection

HEIGHT: 10-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-8 m

Nyssa sylvatica Tupelo Tower™ ('WFHI')

TUPELO TOWER BLACK GUM

• Upright, narrow habit
• Small non-showy greenish-white flowers
• Mainly dioecious: trees are male or female and sometimes both

HEIGHT: 10-13 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Nyssa sylvatica 'Wildfire'

WILDFIRE BLACK GUM

• Upright, oval to rounded crown
• Bright red foliage flush in the spring to green by summer
• Small non-showy greenish-white flowers

HEIGHT: 10-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 9-10 m

Oenanthe javanica 'Flamingo'

JAVA WATERDROPWORT

• Related to the parsley family
• Tiny creamy-white umbels
• Grown for its colourful foliage

HEIGHT: 25-40 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Onoclea sensibilis

SENSITIVE FERN

• Broad smooth pale green fronds have deeply grooved wavy margined leaflets
• Fronds emerge along long creeping rhizomes
• In the spring, emerging fronds may have a coppery tone

HEIGHT: 30-50 cm  ·  SPREAD: 90-120 cm

Osmunda cinnamomea

CINNAMON FERN

• AKA Osmundastrum cinnamomeum
• Erect mid-green lanceolate fronds
• Narrow cinnamon-coloured fertile fronds appear in the spring

HEIGHT: 70-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-75 cm

Osmunda regalis

ROYAL FERN

• Unique widely spaced oblong leaflets with a distinct central vein
• Pale green leaves in sunlight
• Deeper green in shade with reddish stems

HEIGHT: 90-150 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-90 cm

Parrotia persica

PERSIAN IRONWOOD

• Red tassel-like flowers appear before the leaves
• Green leaves emerge reddish
• Newest growth on branch ends reddish all summer

HEIGHT: 10-13 m  ·  SPREAD: 9-10 m

Parrotia persica 'Vanessa'

PERSIAN IRONWOOD

• More compact and upright than the species
• Red tassel-like flowers appear before the leaves
• Green leaves emerge reddish and turn yellow, orange and red in the fall

HEIGHT: 9-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Parthenocissus inserta

WOODBINE

• AKA Parthenocissus vitacea
• Insignificant yellowish-green flowers
• Glossy green five-lobed leaves

HEIGHT: 10-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 15-20 m

Parthenocissus quinquefolia

VIRGINIA CREEPER

• Small clusters of insignificant greenish-white flowers in early summer
• Coarse-toothed deep green leaves with 5 leaflets
• Foliage emerges purplish in the spring, maturing to green

HEIGHT: 20-30 m  ·  SPREAD: 15-20 m

Peltandra virginica

GREEN ARROW ARUM

• AKA Peltandra undulata
• Tiny greenish-white flowers hidden by 20 cm spathes
• Flowers followed by green berries in late summer

HEIGHT: 50-75 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Persicaria amphibia

WATER KNOTWEED

• AKA Polygonum amphibium
• Habitat includes shallow waters along lakes, ponds, ditches
• Adaptable to short periods of drought

HEIGHT: 30-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 0-0 cm

Petasites frigidus var. palmatus 'Golden Palms'

GOLDEN COLTSFOOT

• Flowers emerge before the foliage
• Creamy-white flower clusters on sturdy stems
• Foliage starts to emerge when the flowers finish

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Petasites japonicus giganteus

GIANT JAPANESE BUTTERBUR

• Enormous rounded leaves have a slight resemblance to rhubarb
• Greenish-white flowers appear before the foliage
• An imposing perennial to locate beside a pond or stream

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 120-150 cm

Phalaris arundinacea 'Dwarf Garters'

COMPACT RIBBON GRASS

• Flat strap-like pink-tinted green and white leaves, 12 mm wide, 25 cm long
• Erect panicles of pink flowers turn white but are not showy
• Bloom Time: Summer

HEIGHT: 40-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-90 cm

Phalaris arundinacea Strawberries & Cream ('Feesey's Form')

STRAWBERRIES AND CREAM RIBBON GRASS

• AKA Phalaris arundinacea 'Strawberries and Cream'
• Flat strap-like pink-tinted green and white leaves, 15 mm wide, 30 cm long
• Erect panicles of pink flowers turn white and are not showy

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Phalaris arundinacea 'Luteo-Picta'

GOLDEN RIBBON GRASS

• Flat strap-like yellow-tinted green and yellow-cream leaves, 15 mm wide, 30 cm long
• Erect panicles of pink flowers turn to white in the summer, not showy
• Bloom Time: Summer

HEIGHT: 60-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Phalaris arundinacea 'Picta'

VARIEGATED RIBBON GRASS

• Flat, strap-like, green and white leaves, 15 mm wide, 30 cm long
• Erect panicles of pink flowers turn to white and are not showy
• Seeds are sterile

HEIGHT: 70-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 70-150 cm

Phalaris arundinacea 'Tricolor'

TRICOLOR RIBBON GRASS

• Flat, strap-like, green and white leaves, with a pink tint, 17 mm wide, 30 cm long
• Erect panicles of pink flowers turn to white and are not showy
• Bloom Time: Summer

HEIGHT: 70-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-150 cm

Physostegia virginiana

OBEDIENT PLANT

• Upright, clumping habit
• Dense spikes of pink to pale lilac, occasionally white, snapdragon-like flowers
• Each flower is surrounded by a small leaf-like bract

HEIGHT: 100-125 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Physostegia virginiana 'Variegata'

VARIEGATED OBEDIENT PLANT

• Upright, clumping habit
• Dense spikes of soft pink tubular snapdragon-like flowers
• Narrow lance-shaped serrated leaves

HEIGHT: 55-65 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Physostegia virginiana 'Vivid'

OBEDIENT PLANT

• Upright, clumping habit
• Dense spikes of deep pink tubular snapdragon-like flowers
• Narrow lance-shaped serrated green leaves

HEIGHT: 60-65 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-75 cm

Physostegia virginiana Crown of Snow ('White Crown')

FALSE DRAGONHEAD

• AKA Physostegia virginiana 'White Crown'
• Upright, clumping habit
• Dense spikes of white tubular snapdragon-like flowers

HEIGHT: 60-65 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-75 cm

Picea glauca 'Pendula'

WEEPING WHITE SPRUCE

• Narrow and conical in shape with an upright central leader
• Secondary branches sweep down to create a layered look
• Short, tight, blue-green needles

HEIGHT: 8-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Picea mariana

BLACK SPRUCE

• Slow-growing medium-sized evergreen with a narrow spire-like shape
• Spirally-arranged needles are blue-green and blunt on the ends
• Descending branches have upturned ends

HEIGHT: 15-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-12 m

Pinellia tripartita 'Dragon Tails'

PINELLIA

• Tri-lobed green leaves are irregularly splashed in creamy-yellow
• Upright, lime-green and yellow fragrant hooded blooms
• Flowers resemble those of a jack-in-the-pulpit

HEIGHT: 15-20 cm  ·  SPREAD: 25-30 cm

Polygonatum falcatum 'Variegatum'

VARIEGATED SOLOMON'S SEAL

• Vase-shaped with a clumping habit
• Variegated green leaves with white margins
• Leaves appear on arching red stems

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-50 cm

Polygonatum humile

DWARF SOLOMON'S SEAL

• Compact upright stems with an arching habit
• Green ovate leaves are arranged alternately along the stems
• Bell-shaped flowers dangle at each leaf axis beneath the arching stems

HEIGHT: 15-20 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-40 cm

Polygonatum multiflorum

SOLOMON'S SEAL

• Rhizomatous perennial with upright-arching stems
• Green ovate leaves are arranged alternately along the stems
• Bell-shaped flowers dangle at each leaf axis beneath the arching stems

HEIGHT: 80-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Polygonatum odoratum 'Variegatum'

VARIEGATED SOLOMON'S SEAL

• Rhizomatous perennial with a vase-shaped clumping habit
• Variegated green leaves with white striped margins
• Leaves appear on arching stems

HEIGHT: 80-90 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Populus deltoides 'Siouxland'

SIOUXLAND POPLAR

• Fast-growing pyramidal, oval crown with ascending branches
• Leaves are green above with lighter green to white undersides
• Leaves turn a bright yellow in autumn

HEIGHT: 20-22 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-12 m

Populus grandidentata

BIG-TOOTHED ASPEN

• Open irregular crown with coarse spreading branches
• Leaves are ovate with a serrated edge, green on top and whitish underneath
• Drooping catkins are tan coloured at maturity

HEIGHT: 18-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-10 m

Populus nigra var. betulifolia 'Italica'

LOMBARDY POPLAR

• Narrow columnar form with compact, sharply upright branching
• Finely serrated triangular leaves are green in the summer
• Fall foliage is a bright yellow

HEIGHT: 12-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Populus tremuloides

TREMBLING ASPEN

• Narrow rounded crown, with ascending branches becoming wider with maturity
• Bark colour is a beautiful silvery-white
• Nearly round glossy dark green summer leaves

HEIGHT: 10-15 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-7 m

Populus x Guardian™ ('Jefguard')

GUARDIAN™ COLUMNAR ASPEN

• A Jeffries Nurseries introduction
• Seedless medium-sized tree
• Fast-growing narrow tree with green heart-shaped leaves

HEIGHT: 10-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Populus x canadensis 'Eugenei'

CAROLINA POPLAR

• Fast-growing, pyramidal, rounded crown with ascending branches
• Leaves are a green on top with a lighter green to white underside
• Fall foliage turns a bright yellow

HEIGHT: 20-22 m  ·  SPREAD: 10-12 m

Populus x canescens 'Tower' (COPF)

TOWER POPLAR

• Narrow, columnar form, with vertically ascending branching
• Rounded to triangular leaves are blue-green on top, silvery-green underneath
• Foliage becomes a bright yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 15-16 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Primula denticulata 'Ronsdorf hybids'

DRUMSTICK PRIMROSE

• Thick stems bear spherical clusters of tubular flowers
• Spoon-shaped fine-toothed mid-green basal leaves, 25 cm long
• Mix of white, lilac or fuchsia flowers

HEIGHT: 20-25 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-45 cm

Primula florindae 'Keilour Hybrids'

GIANT COWSLIP

• Hybrids can have flowers ranging in colour from orange, yellow, to coppery-red
• Fragrant clusters of slender, nodding, bell-shaped flowers
• Heart-shaped toothed mid-green basal leaves

HEIGHT: 40-45 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-80 cm

Primula polyantha Blue ('Pacific Giant Mix')

PRIMROSE

• Fragrant deep blue overlapping petals and a yellow eye
• Flowers form clusters on short, sturdy stems just above the foliage
• Compact habit of dark green heavily corrugated oval leaves

HEIGHT: 15-20 cm  ·  SPREAD: 15-20 cm

Primula polyantha Pink ('Pacific Giant Mix')

PINK PRIMROSE

• Fragrant deep pink overlapping petals with a yellow eye, 5 cm across
• Flowers form clusters on short, sturdy stems just above the foliage
• Compact habit of dark green heavily corrugated oval leaves

HEIGHT: 15-20 cm  ·  SPREAD: 15-20 cm

Primula polyantha Red ('Pacific Giant Mix')

RED PRIMROSE

• Fragrant red overlapping petals with a yellow eye
• Flowers form clusters on short, sturdy stems just above the foliage
• Compact habit of dark green heavily corrugated oval leaves

HEIGHT: 15-20 cm  ·  SPREAD: 15-20 cm

Primula polyantha White Flame ('Pacific Giant Mix')

WHITE PRIMROSE

• Fragrant white overlapping petals with a yellow eye
• Flowers form clusters on short, sturdy stems just above the foliage
• Compact habit of dark green heavily corrugated oval leaves

HEIGHT: 15-20 cm  ·  SPREAD: 15-20 cm

Primula polyantha Yellow ('Pacific Giant Mix')

YELLOW PRIMROSE

• Fragrant yellow overlapping petals with a deeper yellow eye
• Flowers form clusters on short, sturdy stems just above the foliage
• Compact habit of dark green heavily corrugated oval leaves

HEIGHT: 15-20 cm  ·  SPREAD: 15-20 cm

Primula polyantha Purple ('Pacific Giant Mix')

PURPLE PRIMROSE

• Fragrant deep purple overlapping petals surround a yellow eye
• Flowers form clusters on short, sturdy stems just above the foliage
• Compact habit of dark green heavily corrugated oval leaves

HEIGHT: 15-20 cm  ·  SPREAD: 15-20 cm

Primula rosea 'Gigas'

PINK BOG PRIMROSE

• Clusters of magenta flowers with yellow centres appear before the foliage emerges
• Foliage emerges reddish-bronze and matures to mid-green
• Bloom Time: Early to mid-spring

HEIGHT: 15-20 cm  ·  SPREAD: 15-20 cm

Primula vialii

CHINESE PAGODA PRIMROSE

• Many pendent tubular flowers are held on dense, rocket-shaped spikes
• Crimson-red buds open to lilac flowers, giving a bicolor effect
• Tall, sturdy stems

HEIGHT: 25-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-35 cm

Primula x 'Elizabeth Killelay'

PRIMROSE

• Deep burgundy double flowers with both a yellow margin and eye
• Light green oval scalloped foliage
• Semi-evergreen foliage

HEIGHT: 15-20 cm  ·  SPREAD: 30-35 cm

Pulmonaria angustifolia

LUNGWORT

• Large clump-forming perennial with a mounding habit
• Hairy ovate dark green basal leaves and leafy stems
• Pink-tinged blue funnel-shaped flowers

HEIGHT: 25-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Pulmonaria longifolia 'Bertram Anderson'

LUNGWORT

• Large clump-forming perennial with a mounding habit
• Long narrow silver-spotted dark green basal leaves and leafy stems
• Pink-tinged blue funnel-shaped flowers

HEIGHT: 20-25 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Pulmonaria longifolia spp. cevennensis

LUNGWORT

• Large clump-forming perennial with a mounding habit
• Long narrow silver-spotted dark green basal leaves and leafy stems
• Pink-tinged deep blue funnel-shaped flowers

HEIGHT: 30-35 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Pulmonaria officinalis 'Sissinghurst White'

LUNGWORT

• AKA Pulmonaria saccharata 'Sissinghurst White'
• Large clump-forming perennial with a mounding habit
• Hairy oval dark green basal leaves with silver spots

HEIGHT: 25-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 45-55 cm

Pulmonaria rubra 'David Ward'

LUNGWORT

• Large clump-forming perennial with a mounding habit
• Unspotted bright green basal leaves with creamy-white margins
• Terminal clusters of deep pink funnel-shaped flowers

HEIGHT: 30-35 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Pulmonaria saccharata 'Mrs. Moon'

LUNGWORT

• Large clump-forming perennial with a mounding habit
• Oval silver-spotted dark green basal leaves
• Funnel-shaped pink flowers mature to blue

HEIGHT: 25-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Pulmonaria x 'Excalibur' (PP08958)

LUNGWORT

• Clump-forming perennial with a mounding habit
• Large silvery-white basal leaves with dark green midribs and edges
• Funnel-shaped drooping rose-pink flowers mature to purple-blue

HEIGHT: 20-25 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Pulmonaria x 'Majeste'

LUNGWORT

• Clump-forming perennial with a mounding habit
• Large silvery-white basal leaves with thin dark green margins
• Funnel-shaped drooping bluish-pink flowers

HEIGHT: 20-25 cm  ·  SPREAD: 50-60 cm

Pulmonaria x 'Moonshine' (PP13686, COPF)

LUNGWORT

• Clump-forming perennial with a mounding habit
• Large silvery-white basal leaves are marbled and edged dark green
• Funnel-shaped drooping light blue flowers

HEIGHT: 25-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Pulmonaria x 'Silver Bouquet' (PP20059)

LUNGWORT

• Large clump-forming perennial with a mounding habit
• Narrow silver mottled dark green basal leaves
• Funnel-shaped pink flowers mature to blue

HEIGHT: 20-25 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Pulmonaria x 'Twinkle Toes' (PP30258)

LUNGWORT

• Clump-forming perennial with a mounding habit
• Dark green leaves lightly sprinkled with silver
• Funnel-shaped drooping periwinkle-blue flowers

HEIGHT: 25-30 cm  ·  SPREAD: 40-50 cm

Quercus bicolor

SWAMP WHITE OAK

• Pyramidal when young, maturing to a broad, rounded crown
• Leaves are glossy, dark green on top and silvery-white underneath
• Insignificant flowers (catkins) are followed by oval acorns

HEIGHT: 15-18 m  ·  SPREAD: 15-18 m

Rodgersia pinnata

FEATHERLEAF RODGERSIA

• Clump-forming rhizomatous perennial
• Thick glossy heavily veined basal leaves
• Deep green chestnut-like leaves made up of 6-9 leaflets

HEIGHT: 70-75 cm  ·  SPREAD: 70-75 cm

Rodgersia pinnata 'Chocolate Wing'

FEATHERLEAF RODGERSIA

• Clump forming rhizomatous perennial
• This cultivar is one of the species with the darkest foliage
• Thick glossy heavily veined basal foliage

HEIGHT: 60-70 cm  ·  SPREAD: 75-80 cm

Rodgersia pinnata 'Fireworks'

FEATHERLEAF RODGERSIA

• Clump-forming rhizomatous perennial
• Thick glossy heavily veined basal foliage
• In early spring the foliage emerges bronzy-brown

HEIGHT: 55-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-70 cm

Rodgersia pinnata 'Superba'

FEATHERLEAF RODGERSIA

• Clump forming rhizomatous perennial
• Thick glossy heavily veined basal foliage
• Deep green chestnut-like leaves made up of 6-9 leaflets

HEIGHT: 70-75 cm  ·  SPREAD: 70-75 cm

Rodgersia x 'Bronze Peacock' (PP24780)

ROGER'S FLOWER

• Clump forming rhizomatous perennial
• It has some of the darkest foliage of the species
• Thick glossy heavily veined basal foliage

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 60-70 cm

Rosa Campfire ('CA 29') (PP24435, CPBR4471)

CAMPFIRE ROSE

• Semi-double, yellow blossoms are edged in red and gradually turn to deep pink
• Blooms continuously until the first hard frost
• Green foliage

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Rosa carolina

PASTURE ROSE

• Single pink flowers
• Red flattened-sphere fruit persists into the winter
• Rich green leaves turn dull red in the fall

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Rosa palustris

SWAMP ROSE

• Fragrant single pink flowers
• Red fruit persists into the winter
• Medium green leaves turn dull red in the fall

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 150-175 cm

Rosa setigera

PRAIRIE ROSE

• Deep pink single flowers fade to white
• In late summer, bright red rose hips appear
• Glossy dark green leaves turn purple-red in the fall

HEIGHT: 80-100 cm  ·  SPREAD: 250-300 cm

Sagittaria graminea

GRASS LEAF ARROWHEAD

• Upright, rhizomatous spreader
• Narrow long arrow-head-shaped mid-green foliage
• Grows approximately 60 cm above water level

HEIGHT: 50-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 20-30 cm

Sagittaria latifolia

ARROWHEAD

• Upright aquatic perennial
• Long narrow chevron-shaped mid-green leaves
• Grows approximately 60 cm above water level

HEIGHT: 30-60 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100 cm

Salix 'Erythroflexuosa'

CORKSCREW WILLOW

• Yellow catkins appear before the leaves in the spring
• Medium-green lance-shaped leaves are occasionally twisted, and persist into late fall
• Branches are yellow to orange to red when young

HEIGHT: 4-5 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Salix alba 'Tristis'

WEEPING GOLDEN WILLOW

• Upright open rounded crown with pendulous golden branchlets
• Young branches are golden-yellow, maturing to gray-brown and deeply furrowed
• Flowers emerge yellow-white after the leaves emerge

HEIGHT: 15-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 15-20 m

Salix amygdaloides

PEACH-LEAVED WILLOW

• Yellowish-green leaves have a pale whitish underside
• Rough bark is brownish-gray
• Orange-yellow twigs

HEIGHT: 11-12 m  ·  SPREAD: 8-10 m

Salix bebbiana

BEAKED WILLOW

• Yellow-green cone-like fruit is attractive to birds
• Dull green, slightly saw-toothed or wavy, and gray or whitish underneath
• Fast-growing and capable of forming dense colonies

HEIGHT: 4-5 m  ·  SPREAD: 9-10 m

Salix candida

SAGE-LEAVED WILLOW

• Gray felt-like leaves
• Large catkins emerge red or pink, before turning yellow
• New shoots are white and woolly at first, then to a glossy red-brown

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Salix caprea 'Pendula'

WEEPING PUSSY WILLOW

• AKA Salix caprea 'Kilmarnock'
• Small weeping form, typically grafted on a stem
• Silky silver catkins

HEIGHT: 200-250 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Salix cordata

HEARTLEAF WILLOW

• Yellow catkins are slender and smooth
• Green leaves are pale and hairy underneath, with finely serrated edges
• New shoots are white and silky

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 175-200 cm

Salix cottetii

BANKER'S WILLOW

• Produces greenish-yellow catkins
• Dark shiny leaves have paler undersides
• Dwarf willow with a low, trailing habit

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 250-300 cm

Salix discolor

PUSSY WILLOW

• Soft silky silvery catkins appear before the leaves
• Medium-green leaves have downy gray-white undersides
• Upright habit

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Salix elaeagnos subsp. angustifolia

ROSEMARY WILLOW

• AKA Salix elaeagnos 'Angustifolia', Salix lavandulifolia var. rosmarinifolia
• Dark green leaves are velvety on the underside, golden yellow in the fall
• Gray velvety twigs turn brown with maturity

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Salix eriocephala

HEART-LEAVED WILLOW

• Of special value to native bees
• Catkins appear before leaves, providing food for early pollinators
• Long narrow green leaves with lighter undersides

HEIGHT: 3-4 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Salix exigua

SANDBAR WILLOW

• AKA Salix interior
• Yellowish-green catkins
• Narrow silvery-gray leaves

HEIGHT: 3-4 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Salix gracilistyla 'Melanostachys'

BLACK PUSSY WILLOW

• Male catkins open to black with bright red anthers, before turning yellow
• Ovate dark green finely-toothed leaves are silver-green on the undersides
• Purplish-black stems are attractive in the winter

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 200-250 cm

Salix integra 'Flamingo' (PP17490, COPF)

FLAMINGO WILLOW

• Young shoots emerge a soft pink and white
• Older leaves remain green, dappled with white
• Bright red stems add winter interest

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Salix integra 'Hakuro-nishiki'

DAPPLED WILLOW

• AKA Salix integra 'Albo-maculata'
• Pendant yellowish catkins
• New foliage emerges pink in the spring, maturing to creamy-white and green

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 150-200 cm

Salix lucida

SHINING WILLOW

• Yellow catkins appear after the leaves
• Narrow dark green leaves are glossy above, and glossy light green below
• Plant is called 'shining' because of its smooth glossy leaves

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Salix matsudana 'Tortuosa'

CORKSCREW WILLOW

• AKA Salix babylonica var. pekinensis 'Tortuosa'
• Small pale yellow catkins
• Long bright green leaves are curled and twisted

HEIGHT: 9-10 m  ·  SPREAD: 7-8 m

Salix nigra

BLACK WILLOW

• Small greenish-yellow catkins in early spring
• Long narrow glossy green leaves turn yellow in the fall
• Deeply fissured dark brown bark

HEIGHT: 18-20 m  ·  SPREAD: 4-5 m

Salix petiolaris

SLENDER WILLOW

• AKA Salix gracilis
• Small brownish-yellow catkins
• Long dark green leaves turn yellow in the fall

HEIGHT: 2-3 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Salix purpurea 'Nana'

BLUE ARCTIC WILLOW

• AKA Salix purpurea 'Gracilis'
• Very narrow blue-green leaves
• Attractive purple stems add winter interest

HEIGHT: 150-175 cm  ·  SPREAD: 125-150 cm

Salix purpurea 'Pendula'

WEEPING PURPLE-OSIER WILLOW

• Wide spreading, somewhat pendulous form and typically grafted on a stem
• Gray-silver catkins
• Narrow leaves with blue-white undersides

HEIGHT: 175-200 cm  ·  SPREAD: 100-125 cm

Salix purpurea 'Streamco'

STREAMCO PURPLE-OSIER WILLOW

• Very narrow blue-green leaves
• Attractive purple stems are very flexible
• Compact, rounded form

HEIGHT: 4-5 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Salix repens

CREEPING WILLOW

• Silvery catkins mature to yellow
• Narrow-oval silver-green leaves are whitish-green beneath
• Spreads by creeping, procumbent stems

HEIGHT: 60-80 cm  ·  SPREAD: 80-100 cm

Salix udensis 'Sekka'

DRAGON WILLOW

• AKA Salix sachalinensis
• Long silver-gray male catkins have yellow anthers
• Narrow lance-shaped leaves are bright green above and silvery-green below

HEIGHT: 4-5 m  ·  SPREAD: 3-4 m

Salix x 'Flame'

FLAME WILLOW

• Dark green leaves turn orange in the fall
• Leaves persist late into the season
• Orange to red bark for winter appeal

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 2-3 m

Salix x Scarlet Curls® ('Scarcuzam')

SCARLET CURLS® WILLOW

• Yellow catkins appear before the leaves
• Medium-green lance-shaped leaves are occasionally twisted
• Branches are orange to red when young, maturing to yellow

HEIGHT: 5-6 m  ·  SPREAD: 5-6 m

Sambucus canadensis