Kalmia latifolia 'Sarah'
MOUNTAIN LAUREL
- Red buds open to dark pink to red flowers
- Glossy medium green leaves
- Upright rounded habit
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Kerria japonica 'Pleniflora'
DOUBLE FLOWERED KERRIA
- AKA Kerria japonica 'Flore Pleno'
- Profuse double pompom-like yellow flowers
- Bright green leaves and stems provide contrast all year
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Kirengeshoma palmata
YELLOW WAX BELLS
- Waxy sulphur-yellow bell-shaped flowers
- Nodding flowers on terminal tips
- Dark green hairy maple-shaped leaves, 20 cm wide
HEIGHT: 90-120 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Kirengeshoma palmata 'Margarita'
YELLOW WAX BELLS
- Waxy bell-shaped sulphur-yellow flowers
- Nodding flowers on terminal tips
- Lime-green hairy maple-shaped leaves, 20 cm wide
HEIGHT: 90-120 centimeters · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Koelreuteria paniculata
GOLDEN RAIN TREE
- Open-branched, irregular shape with a rounded crown
- Feathery compound leaves emerge pink-purple in the spring, maturing to green
- Long panicles of bright yellow flowers
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 8-10 m
Kolkwitzia amabilis
BEAUTYBUSH
- Profuse pink flowers with white throats
- Flowers hang from arching branches
- Bright green leaves turn reddish in the fall
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Kolkwitzia amabilis Dream Catcher® ('Maradco')
DREAM CATCHER® BEAUTYBUSH
- Proven Winners™ ColorChoice®
- Profuse pink flowers with white throats
- Flowers hang from arching branches
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Laburnum x watereri 'Vossii'
VOSSII GOLDEN CHAIN TREE
- Upright, rounded to oval crown
- Bark colour remains green on young limbs
- Clover-like leaves are medium-green in the summer and have little fall colour
HEIGHT: 8-9 m · SPREAD: 7-8 m
Larix decidua
EUROPEAN LARCH
- A rapid-growing deciduous conifer that is pyramidal when young
- Soft green needles turn golden-yellow in the fall
- Use for windscreens or in solitary plantings
HEIGHT: 18-30 m · SPREAD: 6-10 m
Larix decidua 'Horstmann's Recurva'
HORSTMANN'S RECURVED EUROPEAN LARCH
- Decorative slow-growing deciduous conifer
- Develops wispy branches that twist and curl
- Delicate clusters of bright green needles
HEIGHT: 125-250 cm · SPREAD: 125-250 cm
Larix decidua 'Lanark'
LANARK EUROPEAN LARCH
- Compact rounded growth habit
- Densely branched, with soft green needles
- Needles turn yellow in the fall before falling to the ground
HEIGHT: 1-2 m · SPREAD: 1-2 m
Larix decidua 'Little Bogle'
LITTLE BOGLE EUROPEAN LARCH
- Deciduous conifer
- Upright open spreading growth habit
- Showy rough red branches in the winter
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Larix decidua 'Pendula'
WEEPING EUROPEAN LARCH
- Pendulous form of European Larch
- Soft green needles turn golden-yellow in the fall
- Use as a specimen plant in a rock garden
HEIGHT: 60-200 cm · SPREAD: 100-200 cm
Larix eurolepis 'Varied Directions'
VARIED DIRECTIONS LARCH
- Vigorous grower with horizontally-spreading branches that will eventually weep
- Soft green needles turn golden-yellow in the fall
- Use as a specimen plant in a large rock garden
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Larix kaempferi 'Blue Dwarf'
JAPANESE DWARF LARCH
- Dwarf, irregular globose cultivar
- Soft bluish-green needles
- Slow growing with attractive branching habit
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Larix kaempferi 'Diana'
DIANA WEEPING JAPANESE LARCH
- Upright pyramidal growth habit
- Branches and stems are contorted and twisted
- Soft needles are twisted and blue-green in colour
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Larix kaempferi 'Jakobsen's Pyramid'
JAKOBSEN'S PYRAMIDAL JAPANESE LARCH
- Deciduous conifer with a narrow upright form
- Soft green needles turn yellow to bronze-orange in the fall
- A good narrow form for a vertical accent
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 175-250 cm
Larix kaempferi 'Stiff Weeper'
STIFF WEEPER LARCH
- Pendulous form of Japanese Larch; usually narrower than Larix decudua 'Pendula'
- Soft needles are green in the spring and summer
- Needles turn golden-bronze in the fall before falling to the ground
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 80-90 cm
Larix laricina
AMERICAN LARCH
- Rapid-growing deciduous conifer that is pyramidal when young
- Soft bluish-green needles turn golden-yellow in the fall
- Used for windscreens or in solitary plantings
HEIGHT: 18-30 m · SPREAD: 6-10 m
Larix laricina 'Blue Sparkler'
BLUE SPARKLER LARCH
- Densely branched broad upright form
- Dwarf selection
- Soft blue-green needles emerge in the spring
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Larix laricina 'Deborah Waxman'
DEBORAH WAXMAN EASTERN LARCH
- Compact, conical to rounded growth habit
- Soft deciduous needles are blue-green in the spring and summer
- Foliage turns coppery-gold in the fall
HEIGHT: 80-125 cm · SPREAD: 30-60 cm
Leptodermis oblonga
HIMALAYAN LEPTODERMIS
- Profuse with fragrant single purple flowers
- Pointed oval green leaves
- Compact arching shrub
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Lespedeza bicolor 'Summer Beauty'
SHRUB BUSH CLOVER
- Profuse violet to pink flowers
- Sweet pea-shaped flowers held on small panicles
- Seed pods persist into the winter
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Lespedeza thunbergii 'Gibraltar'
SHRUB BUSH CLOVER
- Profuse violet to pink flowers
- Sweet-pea-shaped flowers held on small panicles
- Seed pods persist into the winter
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Lespedeza thunbergii 'Pink Fountain'
SHRUB BUSH CLOVER
- Profuse with pink-purple flowers
- Sweet-pea-shaped flowers are held on small panicles
- Seed pods persist into the winter
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Leucothoe fontanesiana 'Rainbow'
RAINBOW DROOPING LEUCOTHOE
- Fragrant white bell-shaped flowers appear under the leaves
- Reddish stems bear green leaves mottled with pink and cream
- Leaves turn plum-purple in the fall
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Leucothoe fontanesiana Scarletta® ('Zeblid') (PP5195)
SCARLETTA® FETTERBUSH
- Fragrant white bell-shaped flowers appear under the leaves
- New leaves are scarlet-red, turning to glossy dark green
- Leaves turn burgundy-red in the fall
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Ligularia dentata 'Britt-Marie Crawford' (PP16113)
BIGLEAF LIGULARIA
- AKA Senecio clivorum 'Britt-Marie Crawford'
- Orange-gold daisy-like flowers in loose clusters on dark stems
- Thick purple-black slightly wavy leaves with purple undersides
HEIGHT: 100-110 cm · SPREAD: 80-90 cm
Ligularia dentata 'Desdemona'
BIGLEAF LIGULARIA
- AKA Senecio clivorum 'Desdemona'
- Orange-gold daisy-like flowers form loose clusters on dark stems
- Leaves emerge bronze-purple and fade to dark green by midseason
HEIGHT: 100-110 cm · SPREAD: 80-90 cm
Ligularia dentata 'King Kong' (PP29461)
BIGLEAF LIGULARIA
- Orange-gold daisy-like flowers form loose clusters on dark stems
- Large glossy purple-black leaves
- The slightly wavy leaves have bright purple undersides
HEIGHT: 100-110 cm · SPREAD: 80-90 cm
Ligularia dentata 'Othello'
BIGLEAF LIGULARIA
- AKA Senecio clivorum 'Othello'
- 'Othello' blooms slightly before 'Desdemona'
- Orange-gold daisy-like flowers in loose clusters on dark stems
HEIGHT: 100-110 cm · SPREAD: 80-90 cm
Ligularia palmatiloba
PALM-LEAF LIGULARIA
- AKA Ligularia palmatifolia
- Forms flat clusters of orange daisy-like blooms on tall stems
- Jagged, sharply lobed, green leaves
HEIGHT: 110-125 cm · SPREAD: 110-125 cm
Ligularia przewalskii
GOLDEN RAY
- AKA Senecio przewalskii
- Tall spikes of three-petaled yellow flowers
- Jagged, sharply lobed, green leaves
HEIGHT: 110-125 cm · SPREAD: 110-125 cm
Ligularia przewalskii 'Dragon's Breath'
DWARF GOLDEN RAY
- Narrow spikes of small airy yellow flowers
- Flowers are held on sturdy black stems
- Dragon-fire-shaped leaves
HEIGHT: 30-35 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Ligularia stenocephala 'The Rocket'
GOLDEN RAY
- Narrow spikes of small yellow flowers on dark stems
- Basal heart-shaped leaves are sharply toothed
- Bloom Time: July to August
HEIGHT: 110-125 cm · SPREAD: 110-125 cm
Ligularia x 'Little Rocket' (PP14621, CPBR2400)
DWARF LIGULARIA
- Compact growing habit
- Long narrow spikes of bright yellow flowers
- Flowers form on sturdy black stalks
HEIGHT: 65-70 cm · SPREAD: 60-75 cm
Ligustrum obtusifolium 'Regelianum'
PRIVET
- Panicles of fragrant white flowers
- Its black berries frequently persist into the winter
- Glossy dark green leaves turn purple in the fall
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Ligustrum x ibolium
IBOLIUM PRIVET
- Profuse panicles of fragrant white flowers will attract butterflies and self-seed prolifically
- The black berries frequently persist into the winter
- Large, narrow to vase-shaped shrub
HEIGHT: 300-350 cm · SPREAD: 250-300 cm
Ligustrum x ibolium 'Variegatum'
VARIEGATED CALIFORNIA PRIVET
- Panicles of fragrant white flowers
- Black berries ripen in October
- Dark green leaves are edged with a creamy-yellow rim
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Ligustrum x vicaryi
GOLDEN PRIVET
- Profuse with panicles of fragrant white flowers
- Black berries ripen in October
- Leathery golden semi-evergreen leaves
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Lindera benzoin
SPICEBUSH
- Yellowish-white flowers appear before the leaves
- Female plants display crimson berries contrasting with the gold fall colour
- Medium-green oval leaves
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Liquidambar styraciflua
SWEETGUM
- Densely branched pyramidal crown becoming oval with maturity
- Branchlets may have distinctive corky ridges
- Lobed glossy green leaves turn spectacular yellows, oranges, purples and reds in the fall
HEIGHT: 20-25 m · SPREAD: 18-20 m
Liquidambar styraciflua Emerald Sentinel® ('Clydesform') (PP10676)
EMERALD SENTINEL® SWEETGUM
- Columnar, developing into narrow pyramid
- Branchlets may have distinctive corky ridges
- Glossy dark green leaves are star-shaped
HEIGHT: 9-10 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Liquidambar styraciflua 'Moraine'
MORAINE SWEETGUM
- Pyramidal when young, developing into oval, rounded crown
- Branchlets may display distinctive corky ridges
- Glossy dark green leaves are star-shaped
HEIGHT: 15-18 m · SPREAD: 10-12 m
Liquidambar styraciflua 'Silver King'
SILVER KING SWEETGUM
- Glossy dark green leaves with irregular white margins are star-shaped
- Pyramidal habit when young, developing a rounded-oval crown
- Branchlets may display distinctive corky ridges
HEIGHT: 10-13 m
Liquidambar styraciflua 'Slender Silhouette'
SLENDER SILHOUETTE SWEETGUM
- Upright, narrowly columnar growth habit
- Branchlets may display distinctive corky ridges
- Glossy dark green leaves are star-shaped
HEIGHT: 15-16 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Liquidambar styraciflua Cherokee™ ('Ward') (PP10027)
CHEROKEE SWEETGUM
- Narrow, pyramidal growth habit
- Branchlets may display distinctive corky ridges
- Glossy dark green leaves are star-shaped
HEIGHT: 13-16 m · SPREAD: 8-10 m
Liquidambar styraciflua 'Worplesdon'
WORPLESDON SWEETGUM
- Pyramidal crown
- Branchlets may display distinctive corky ridges
- Glossy dark green leaves are star-shaped
HEIGHT: 12-13 m · SPREAD: 7-8 m
Liriodendron tulipifera
TULIP TREE
- Pyramidal to broad, conical growth habit
- Yellow-green tulip-like flowers bloom after the leaves are fully developed, with some dried bracts persisting into winter
- Four-lobed bright green leaves turn golden-yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 20-25 m · SPREAD: 10-15 m
Liriodendron tulipifera 'Arnold'
ARNOLD TULIP TREE
- See Liriodendron tulipifera 'Fastigiata'
HEIGHT: 18-20 m · SPREAD: 4-6 m
Liriodendron tulipifera 'Aureomarginatum'
YELLOW VARIEGATED TULIP TREE
- AKA Liriodendron tulipifera 'Aureomarginata'
- Typical four-lobed leaves are variegated
- Bright creamy-white leaves have a splash of green in the centre
HEIGHT: 13-20 m · SPREAD: 8-10 m
Liriodendron tulipifera 'Fastigiata'
COLUMNAR TULIP TREE
- AKA Liriodendron tulipifera 'Arnold'
- Narrow, columnar habit with sharply ascending branches, becoming wider with age
- Yellow-green tulip-like flowers bloom after the leaves are fully developed, with some dried bracts persisting into winter
HEIGHT: 16-18 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Liriodendron tulipifera Emerald City® ('JFS-Oz')
EMERALD CITY® TULIP TREE
- Upright, conical growth habit, with a strong central leader
- Yellow-green tulip-like flowers bloom after the leaves are fully developed, with some dried bracts persisting into winter
- Four-lobed leaves are deeper green than the species
HEIGHT: 15-17 m · SPREAD: 6-8 m
Liriodendron tulipifera 'Little Volunteer' (PP19581)
LITTLE VOLUNTEER TULIP TREE
- Pyramidal to broad conical growth habit
- Cup-shaped tulip-like flowers bloom after the leaves are fully developed
- Flowers are yellow with an orange band at the base of each petal
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Lonicera fragrantissima
WINTER HONEYSUCKLE
- Small white fragrant flowers appear just before the leaves
- Red berries are hidden under the foliage in the spring
- Blue-green leaves partially persist into the winter
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Lonicera involucrata
BLACK TWINBERRY
- Small yellow flowers appear with the leaves
- Black berries are encased in small red bracts in the spring
- Medium green glossy leaves
HEIGHT: 250-300 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Lonicera x xylosteoides 'Clavey's'
CLAVEY'S DWARF HONEYSUCKLE
- Small creamy-white fragrant flowers appear with the leaves
- Dark red berries follow flowers
- Gray-green leaves
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Lonicera xylosteum 'Emerald Mound'
EMERALD MOUND HONEYSUCKLE
- AKA Lonicera xylosteum 'Compacta'
- Small creamy-white fragrant flowers appear with the leaves
- Dark red berries in the fall
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Maackia amurensis
AMUR MAACKIA
- Small greenish-white fragrant flowers, with the fragrance of newly-mown grass, are inconspicuous amongst the leaves
- Seed pods follow the flowers
- Olive-green leaves
HEIGHT: 9-10 m · SPREAD: 9-10 m
Maackia amurensis MaacNificent® ('JFS-Schichtel1')
MAACNIFICENT® MAACKIA
- Upright branching, forming a vase-shaped crown
- Spike-like racemes of white flowers
- Early silvery leaves turn green by the summer
HEIGHT: 8-9 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Maclura pomifera
OSAGE ORANGE
- Broadly rounded crown with thorny spreading branches
- Glossy oval dark green leaves turn golden-yellow in the fall
- Dioecious: insignificant greenish male and female flowers on separate trees
HEIGHT: 10-15 m · SPREAD: 10-15 m
Maclura pomifera 'White Shield'
WHITE SHIELD OSAGE ORANGE
- Broadly rounded crown with thornless spreading branches
- Glossy oval dark green leaves turn golden-yellow in the fall
- Insignificant flowers
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 8-10 m
Magnolia acuminata
CUCUMBERTREE MAGNOLIA
- Pyramidal when young, matures with a straight trunk and a rounded crown
- Greenish-yellow flowers bloom high in the tree
- Cylindrical bunches of seeds, (cucumbers) are green in late summer, ripening red, drying brown
HEIGHT: 20-25 m · SPREAD: 15-20 m
Magnolia sieboldii
OYAMA MAGNOLIA
- AKA Magnolia parviflora
- Fragrant white blooms with crimson stamens
- Vase-shaped, somewhat coarse-textured shrub
HEIGHT: 3-5 m · SPREAD: 3-5 m
Magnolia stellata 'Centennial' (PP22248)
CENTENNIAL STAR MAGNOLIA
- Double light pink many-petalled flowers, fading to white, appear just before or with the leaves
- Flowers lead to odd-shaped fruit
- Taller than wide habit
HEIGHT: 400-450 cm · SPREAD: 300-350 cm
Magnolia stellata 'Royal Star'
ROYAL STAR MAGNOLIA
- Large fragrant double white flowers bloom later than other magnolia
- Strap-like petals overlap
- Dark green foliage turns yellow to bronze in the fall
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Magnolia virginiana Moonglow® ('Jim Wilson') (PP12065)
MOONGLOW® SWEETBAY MAGNOLIA
- Cup-shaped sweetly fragrant creamy-white flowers
- A few flowers at a time, heavier in late spring, sporadic through summer
- Glossy semi-evergreen leaves are dark green and silvery-green underneath
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 3-5 m
Magnolia x 'Ann'
ANN MAGNOLIA
- Lightly fragrant deep purple-red blooms
- Flowers later than most magnolia
- Dark green foliage turns yellow to bronze in the fall
HEIGHT: 250-300 cm · SPREAD: 250-300 cm
Magnolia x 'Butterflies' (PP7456)
BUTTERFLIES MAGNOLIA
- Pyramidal when young, maturing to a straight trunk and a rounded crown
- Lightly fragrant yellow flowers at the ends of the twigs before the leaves appear
- Seldom pollinated and seldom fruiting
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Magnolia x 'Elizabeth' (PP4145)
ELIZABETH MAGNOLIA
- Pyramidal when young, maturing to a straight trunk and a rounded crown
- Fragrant yellow flowers at the ends of twigs appear before the leaves
- Infrequent bunches of seeds(cucumbers) are green in late summer, ripening red, drying brown
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Magnolia x 'Galaxy'
GALAXY MAGNOLIA
- Large reddish-purple buds open to reddish-purple flowers late in the season
- Dark green foliage turns yellow to bronze in the fall
- Strong, upright habit
HEIGHT: 7 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Magnolia x 'Genie'
GENIE MAGNOLIA
- Stunning medium-large fragrant velvety double red-purple flowers in a flush in spring, sporadically in summer
- Flowers at an early age
- Compact plant, twice as tall as wide
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 1-2 m
Magnolia x 'Golden Gala'
GOLDEN GALA MAGNOLIA
- Pale lemon-yellow cup-shaped blooms with overlapping tepals, flowering later than most cultivars
- Upright, pyramidal shape
- Rich green foliage
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Magnolia x 'Iolanthe'
IOLANTHE MAGNOLIA
- Abundant deep rosy-pink buds open to pink-purple flowers
- White centres and red stamens make it look like a large poppy flower
- Upright, rounded tree
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Magnolia x 'Ivory Chalice'
IVORY CHALICE MAGNOLIA
- Cream-coloured cup-shaped blooms with green eyes
- Dark green foliage turns to a coppery-bronze colour in the fall
- Pyramidal form
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 8-10 m
Magnolia x 'Jane'
JANE MAGNOLIA
- Noted for its shrubby habit
- Large cup-shaped fragrant reddish-purple blooms have white interiors
- Ovate leaves emerge with coppery-red tints maturing to green
HEIGHT: 3-5 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Magnolia x 'Judy Zuk'
JUDY ZUK MAGNOLIA
- Fragrant tulip-shaped yellow blooms with plum tinges at the base
- Flowers have distinctive orange, apricot and pink highlights
- Well-branched upright habit will become oval with age
HEIGHT: 7-9 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Magnolia x 'Legacy'
LEGACY MAGNOLIA
- Very large flowers (up to 25cm across)
- Light pink with some purplish red at the base aging to pale pink but white inside
- Upright broad habit
HEIGHT: 5-7 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Magnolia x 'Randy'
RANDY MAGNOLIA
- Large fragrant reddish-purple buds open to red-purple
- Blooms have pink to white interior hues
- Dark green foliage turns yellow to bronze-copper in the fall
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Magnolia x 'Sunsation' (PP20748)
SUNSATION MAGNOLIA
- Uniform, narrow habit
- Rich yellow blooms with rosy-pink undersides
- Lightly fragrant
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 2.50-3 m
Magnolia x 'Susan'
SUSAN MAGNOLIA
- Large reddish-purple buds open to fragrant purple-red or fuchsia blooms
- Interiors of the flowers are lighter in colour
- Dark green foliage turns yellow to bronze in the fall
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Magnolia x 'Vulcan'
VULCAN MAGNOLIA
- Narrow, upright habit when young, broadening with age
- Huge ruby-red flowers
- Lightly fragrant
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 2.50-3 m
Magnolia x brooklynensis 'Yellow Bird'
YELLOW BIRD MAGNOLIA
- Pyramidal when young, maturing to a straight trunk and a rounded crown
- Fragrant yellow flowers at the ends of twigs appear simultaneously with the leaves
- Infrequent bunches of seeds, (cucumbers) are green in late summer, ripening red, drying brown
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 8-9 m
Magnolia x loebneri 'Ballerina'
BALLERINA MAGNOLIA
- Large fragrant double white flowers
- Strap-like petals overlap
- Dark green foliage turns a yellow to bronze colour in the fall
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Magnolia x loebneri 'Leonard Messel'
LEONARD MESSEL MAGNOLIA
- Closed bud is pink, opening to a pink bloom that fades to light pink
- Strap-like petals overlap
- Dark green foliage turns yellow to bronze in colour in the fall
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Magnolia x loebneri 'Merrill'
MERRILL MAGNOLIA
- Profuse white flowers with a pink blush
- Strap-like petals overlap
- Dark green foliage turns yellow to bronze in the fall
HEIGHT: 9-10 m · SPREAD: 9-10 m
Magnolia x soulangeana
SAUCER MAGNOLIA
- Large fragrant blooms of pink with white interiors
- Dark green foliage turns yellow to bronze in the fall
- Strong upright habit and rounded crown
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Magnolia x soulangeana 'Alexandrina'
ALEXANDRINA MAGNOLIA
- Large purplish-pink cup-shaped blooms with whitish-pink interiors
- Dark green foliage turns yellow to bronze in the fall
- Strong upright habit becomes more oval with age
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Magnolia x soulangeana Black Tulip™ ('JURmag1') (PPAF)
BLACK TULIP™ MAGNOLIA
- Rich deep burgundy-violet cup-shaped blooms
- Slender, upright selection
- May bloom later than the species
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Magnolia x soulangiana 'Rustica Rubra'
RUSTICA RUBRA MAGNOLIA
- Large spreading shrub
- Red buds open to huge fragrant goblet-shaped blooms
- Flowers are rosy-pink outside and pure white inside
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Mahonia aquifolium
OREGON GRAPE-HOLLY
- AKA Berberis aquifolium
- Clusters of fragrant yellow flowers early spring
- Green berries change to dark blue in the summer and persist into the winter
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Mahonia aquifolium 'Compacta'
COMPACT OREGON GRAPE-HOLLY
- AKA Berberis aquifolium Compacta
- Clusters of fragrant yellow flowers
- Green berries change to dark blue in the summer and persist into winter
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Malus Brandywine® ('Branzam') (COPF)
BRANDYWINE® CRABAPPLE
- Upright broadly rounded growth habit
- Fragrant rose-pink double flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by large showy yellow crabapples
HEIGHT: 5-7 m · SPREAD: 5-7 m
Malus 'Charlottae'
CHARLOTTAE CRABAPPLE
- Upright, and as tall as wide
- Fragrant light pink double flowers bloom before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by medium to large green crabapples
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Malus Coralburst® ('Coralcole')
CORALBURST® CRABAPPLE
- Round compact densely-branched crown
- Single pink buds to pinkish flowers bloom before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small bronze crabapples
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Malus 'Dolgo'
DOLGO CRABAPPLE
- Upright, broadly rounded to pyramidal habit
- Pink buds open to fragrant white flowers before the leaves emerge
- One of the earliest crabs to flower
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Malus 'Donald Wyman'
DONALD WYMAN CRABAPPLE
- Broad, spreading, rounded growth habit
- Fragrant single white flowers
- Flowers are followed by small bright red crabapples
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Malus 'Dreamweaver'
DREAMWEAVER CRABAPPLE
- Narrow, columnar habit with nearly vertical branches
- Dark red buds open to fragrant bright pink spring blossoms
- Flowers are followed by small glossy red crabapples
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 1-2 m
Malus Harvest Gold® ('Hargozam') (COPF)
HARVEST GOLD® CRABAPPLE
- Upright, broadly-oval growth habit
- Pink buds open to fragrant white flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small-to-medium showy yellow crabapples
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Malus 'Indian Summer'
INDIAN SUMMER CRABAPPLE
- Upright, rounded to pyramidal growth habit
- Crimson buds open to single deep pink flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by medium bright red crabapples
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Malus Emerald Spire® ('Jefgreen') (23863)
EMERALD SPIRE® CRABAPPLE
- Narrow, columnar habit with sharply ascending branches
- Pink buds open to fragrant single white flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small red crabapples
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 1.50-2 m
Malus Starlite® ('Jeflite')
STARLITE® CRABAPPLE
- Ascending, upright branching pattern
- Abundance of white flowers followed by tiny bright red crabapples
- Fruit is retained through the winter
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Malus Green Wall® ('Jefwall')
GREEN WALL® CRABAPPLE
- Narrow, columnar habit
- Glossy green foliage
- Abundant white flowers in spring
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 1.50-2 m
Malus Royal Raindrops® ('JFS-KW5') (PP14375)
ROYAL RAINDROPS® CRABAPPLE
- Upright, rounded to pyramidal growth habit
- Crimson buds open to single deep pink flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small bright red crabapples
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Malus Lancelot® ('Lanzam') (PP8056, COPF)
LANCELOT® CRABAPPLE
- Round, compact, densely branched crown
- Red buds open to single white flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small golden crabapples
HEIGHT: 250-300 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Malus Lollipop® ('Lollizam') (COPF)
LOLLIPOP® CRABAPPLE
- Round, compact, densely-branched crown
- Single white flowers bloom before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small golden crabapples
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Malus 'Louisa'
LOUISA CRABAPPLE
- Upright weeping growth habit with outward pendulous branches
- Red buds open to single pink flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small yellow crabapples
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Malus 'Makamik'
MAKAMIK CRABAPPLE
- Upright broadly oval growth habit
- Red buds open to purple-pink flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small to large red crabapples
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Malus 'Moonstone'
TIPEI CRABAPPLE
- Upright erratic weeping growth habit with pendulous branches
- Pink buds open to fragrant single white flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small light yellow-red crabapples
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Malus 'Pink Spires'
PINK SPIRES CRABAPPLE
- Upright-vase to oval-shaped growth habit
- Deep rose coloured buds open to fragrant pale pink flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by medium-sized showy red crabapples
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Malus 'Prairifire'
PRAIRIFIRE CRABAPPLE
- Upright, broadly oval to rounded habit
- Crimson buds open to fragrant bright pinkish-red flowers; among the latest crabs to flower
- Flowers are followed by medium-sized purple-red crabapples persisting into winter
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Malus 'Profusion'
PROFUSION CRABAPPLE
- Upright broadly-spreading growth habit
- Fragrant deep pink single flowers bloom before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by medium-sized bright red crabapples
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 6-8 m
Malus 'Purple Gem'
PURPLE GEM CRABAPPLE
- Broadly rounded to spreading habit
- Pink-red buds open to fragrant single pink-red flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by medium-sized red crabapples
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Malus 'Red Barron'
RED BARRON CRABAPPLE
- Columnar habit with nearly vertical branches
- Dark red buds open to fragrant single red flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small glossy red crabapples
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Malus 'Red Splendor'
RED SPLENDOR CRABAPPLE
- Upright open round spreading habit
- Rose-red buds open to single deep pink flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by medium to large red crabapples
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Malus 'Rinki'
RINKI CRABAPPLE
- Densely branched columnar habit with sharply ascending branches
- Pink buds open to fragrant single pale pink flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small red crabapples
HEIGHT: 6-8 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Malus 'Robinson'
ROBINSON CRABAPPLE
- Broadly oval upright growth habit
- Deep pink flowers bloom before the leaves emerge; among the first crabs to flower
- Flowers are followed by small to medium bright red crabapples
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 7-8 m
Malus 'Royal Beauty' (COPF)
ROYAL BEAUTY CRABAPPLE
- Upright weeping growth habit with pendulous branches
- Red buds open to single dark rose-pink flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small dark red crabapples
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Malus 'Royalty'
ROYALTY CRABAPPLE
- Upright, broadly rounded growth habit
- Purple buds open to deep pink flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small dark red crabapples
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Malus Golden Raindrops® ('Schmidtcutleaf') (PP14375)
GOLDEN RAINDROPS® CRABAPPLE
- Single white flowers; among the last crabs to flower
- Slender limbs spreading horizontally from upright branches
- Fine-textured deeply-cut green leaves
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Malus 'Selkirk'
SELKIRK CRABAPPLE
- Upright, broadly rounded growth habit
- Deep pink buds open to fragrant single pink flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by large red-purple crabapples
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Malus 'Snowdrift'
SNOWDRIFT CRABAPPLE
- Upright, spreading, rounded growth habit
- Pink buds open to single white flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small orange crabapples
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Malus 'Spring Snow' (PP2667)
SPRING SNOW CRABAPPLE
- Upright, densely branched, oval to pyramidal habit
- Fragrant single white flowers bloom before the leaves emerge; among the first crabs to flower
- Leaves are medium to light green in the summer, turning yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Malus Sugar Tyme® ('Sutyzam') (PP7062, COPF)
SUGAR TYME® CRABAPPLE
- Upright spreading oval growth habit
- Deep pink buds open to fragrant single white flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small bright red crabapples
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Malus 'Thunderchild' (COPF)
THUNDERCHILD CRABAPPLE
- Upright, spreading, vase-shaped growth habit
- Rose-coloured buds open to single pale pink flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by medium-sized red crabapples
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Malus Velvet Pillar™ ('Velvetcole')
VELVET PILLAR™ CRABAPPLE
- Upright pyramidal habit with ascending branches
- Pink buds open to single pale pink flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by medium-sized deep red crabapples
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Malus Candied Apple® ('Weepcanzam') (COPF)
CANDIED APPLE® CRABAPPLE
- Upright weeping growth habit with horizontal and pendulous branches
- Red-pink buds open to single white-pink flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small bright red crabapples
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Malus 'White Angel'
WHITE ANGEL CRABAPPLE
- Upright broadly rounded open habit
- Pink buds open to single white flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by medium-sized scarlet-red crabapples
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Malus 'Winter Gold'
WINTER GOLD CRABAPPLE
- Upright, broadly rounded to pyramidal habit
- Dark pink buds open to single white flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small golden-yellow crabapples
HEIGHT: 6-8 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Malus baccata 'Columnaris'
COLUMNAR SIBERIAN CRABAPPLE
- Narrow columnar habit with sharply ascending branches
- Pink buds open to fragrant single white flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small yellow crabapples
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 2-2 m
Malus floribunda
JAPANESE CRABAPPLE
- Broadly rounded to horizontal habit
- Pink buds open to fragrant single white flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small yellow-red crabapples
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 7-8 m
Malus ioensis 'Klehm's Improved Bechtel'
BECHTEL CRABAPPLE
- Upright, broadly rounded to pyramidal habit
- Rose-pink buds open to fragrant double pink flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by large green crabapples
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Malus sargentii
SARGENT CRABAPPLE
- Small dense spreading horizontal habit
- Pale pink buds open to fragrant single white flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small dark red crabapples persisting into winter
HEIGHT: 2-3 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Malus sargentii 'Rosea'
PINK SARGENT CRABAPPLE
- Small dense spreading horizontal habit
- Red buds open to fragrant single pale pink to white flowers
- Blooms are followed by small dark red crabapples
HEIGHT: 2-3 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Malus sargentii 'Tina'
TINA CRABAPPLE
- Round, compact, densely-branched spreading crown
- Pink buds open to single white flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small red crabapples
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 150-200 cm
Malus scheideckeri 'Red Jade'
RED JADE CRABAPPLE
- Upright weeping growth habit with outward pendulous branches
- Pale pink buds open to single white flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small bright red crabapples
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Malus x zumi 'Calocarpa'
REDBUD CRABAPPLE
- Upright, dense to rounded to spreading habit
- Red buds open to fragrant single pink-white flowers before the leaves emerge
- Flowers are followed by small glossy red crabapples
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Melica transsilvanica 'Red Spire'
RED SPIRE MELIC GRASS
- Deciduous, furled, folded or flat medium-green blades turn purplish in the fall
- Profuse reddish-purple flowers are held on narrow panicles
- Bloom Time: Late spring
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Metasequoia glyptostroboides
DAWN REDWOOD
- Deciduous coniferous tree that grows in a conical shape
- Soft flat green needles turn bronze in the fall
- Use as a specimen, for screening, or in a group setting
HEIGHT: 20-25 m · SPREAD: 7-8 m
Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'Chubby'
DWARF DAWN REDWOOD
- Compact broad pyramidal habit
- Rare slow-growing cultivar
- Bright green feathery foliage in summer turning bronze in autumn before falling for winter
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 1-2 m
Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'Gold Rush'
GOLD RUSH DAWN REDWOOD
- AKA Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'Ogon'
- Deciduous coniferous tree that grows in a conical shape
- Soft flat yellow needles turn an orange-brown colour in the fall
HEIGHT: 18-20 m · SPREAD: 7-8 m
Metasequoia glyptostroboides Jade Prince® ('JFS-PN3Legacy')
JADE PRINCE® DAWN REDWOOD
- Densely upright pyramidal form
- Strong central leader
- Bright green feathery foliage
HEIGHT: 20-25 m · SPREAD: 7-8 m
Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'Matthaei Broom'
MATTHAEI BROOM DAWN REDWOOD
- A semi-dwarf compact form of dawn redwood
- Drooping light green foliage turns orange-bronze in the fall
- Use as a specimen in a rock garden
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'Miss Grace'
MISS GRACE DAWN REDWOOD
- Deciduous conifer with gracefully weeping branches
- Soft gray-green foliage turns orange in the fall
- Use as a specimen in the rock garden or as a water feature
HEIGHT: 80-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Metasequoia glyptostroboides Northlight ('Schirrmann's Nordlicht')
NORTHLIGHT DAWN REDWOOD
- Dwarf, rounded habit
- Soft creamy-white foliage
- Foliage turns golden in autumn
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Metasequoia glyptostroboides Amber Glow™ ('WAH-08AG')
AMBER GLOW™ DAWN REDWOOD
- Deciduous coniferous tree that grows in a conical shape
- Soft flat yellow needles emerge orange in spring, maturing yellow
- Needles turn an orange colour in the fall before shedding for winter
HEIGHT: 9-10 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Metasequoia glyptostroboides 'White Spot'
WHITE SPOT DAWN REDWOOD
- Deciduous conifer with a slightly weeping growth habit
- Soft green foliage has a subtle creamy-white variegation
- Black trunk provides winter interest
HEIGHT: 6-8 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Milium effusum 'Aureum'
WOOD MILLET
- Deciduous flat chartreuse blades arch from green stems
- Profuse green flowers are held on narrow panicles
- Bloom Time: Late spring
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Miscanthus purpurascens
PURPLE FLAME GRASS
- Forms a tight clump of arching green leaves on sturdy stalks
- M. purpurascens has softer-textured leaves than most miscanthus
- Grass turns a brilliant orange-red in the fall
HEIGHT: 120-150 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Miscanthus sacchariflorus
AMUR SILVER GRASS
- Long arching green leaves are 90 cm long and 3 cm wide with a distinct silver midrib
- Foliage turns a golden colour in the fall, lasting through the winter
- Bloom Time: August to November
HEIGHT: 150-225 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Miscanthus sinensis
EULALIA GRASS
- Forms a tight clump of arching leaves up to 90 cm long
- Very narrow sharp-edged green leaves with silver midribs turn golden-brown in the fall
- Bloom Time: Late summer
HEIGHT: 150-250 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Adagio'
ADAGIO MAIDEN GRASS
- Fine silver-green arching leaves turn shades of orange and gold in the fall
- Bloom Time: August to late fall
- Flower Type: Feathery panicles
HEIGHT: 100-150 cm · SPREAD: 90-100 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Andante'
ANDANTE MAIDEN GRASS
- Forms a loose clump of green arching leaves, wider than most other miscanthus cultivars
- Green blades with a distinct silver midrib turn shades of yellow in the fall
- Bloom Time: September to October
HEIGHT: 175-275 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Arabesque'
ARABESQUE MAIDEN GRASS
- Forms a clump of arching leaves with silver midribs
- Grass turns golden-brown in the fall, remaining through the winter
- Bloom Time: Late summer
HEIGHT: 100-120 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Autumn Light'
AUTUMN LIGHT MAIDEN GRASS
- Long narrow arching green leaves with silver midribs turn gold in the fall
- Bloom Time: Early fall
- Flower Type: Feathery panicles
HEIGHT: 150-225 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Autumn Red'
AUTUMN RED MAIDEN GRASS
- Green leaves gracefully arch on sturdy stalks, turning brilliant orange-red in the fall
- 'Autumn Red' has a softer textured leaf than most miscanthus
- Bloom Time: Summer
HEIGHT: 100-150 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Berlin'
BERLIN MAIDEN GRASS
- Long arching sharp-edged blue-green leaves with a silver midrib
- Bloom Time: Late summer
- Flower Type: Feathery panicles
HEIGHT: 175-225 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Miscanthus sinensis Blooming Wonder ('Blutenwunder')
BLOOMING WONDER MAIDEN GRASS
- Green leaves arch gracefully on upright stems, forming a tight clump
- Foliage turns a golden-tan in the fall, remaining through the winter
- Bloom Time: Late summer
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Cosmopolitan'
COSMOPOLITAN MAIDEN GRASS
- Leaves up to 25 mm wide arch gracefully on sturdy upright stems
- Foliage is variegated with dark green centres and creamy-white stripes, turning tan in the fall
- Feathery panicles of coppery-red flowers turn beige
HEIGHT: 175-275 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Dixieland'
DIXIELAND MAIDEN GRASS
- M. 'Dixieland' is a dwarf form of M. 'variegatus'
- Graceful arching leaves are 2 cm wide and variegated with green and white vertical stripes
- Foliage turns a golden-tan in the fall, remaining through the winter
HEIGHT: 100-150 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Gold Bar' (PP15193, CPBR3114)
DWARF PORCUPINE GRASS
- Forms a tight upright clump of yellow and green horizontally-banded leaves
- 'Gold Bar' is shorter and more densely banded than Miscanthus sinensis 'Strictus'
- Miscanthus sinensis 'Gold Bar' is a slow grower and could take up to 4 years to reach its full size
HEIGHT: 90-150 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Goliath'
GOLIATH MAIDEN GRASS
- Green leaves with a silver midrib are 2.5 cm wide, arching gracefully on sturdy upright stems
- Foliage turns a golden colour in the fall and remains through the winter
- Bloom Time: September to November
HEIGHT: 200-275 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Gracillimus'
MAIDEN GRASS
- Forms a tight vase-shaped clump of slender arching leaves
- Green leaf blades are sharp-edged with a silver midrib
- Foliage turns a golden-tan in the fall, remaining through the winter
HEIGHT: 150-200 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Graziella'
MAIDEN GRASS
- Forms a tight vase-shaped clump of long slender arching leaves
- Green leaf blades have a silver midrib and are sharply serrated
- Foliage turns shades of orange and red in the fall
HEIGHT: 125-175 cm · SPREAD: 90-125 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Grosse Fontaine'
BIG FOUNTAIN MAIDEN GRASS
- Green leaves with a silver midrib arch gracefully on sturdy upright stems
- Foliage turns a golden colour in the fall and remains through the winter
- Bloom Time: September to November
HEIGHT: 150-225 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Huron Blush'
HURON BLUSH MAIDEN GRASS
- A smaller cultivar with broad green leaves with a white midrib
- Foliage turns a golden colour in the fall and remains through the winter
- Bloom Time: September to November
HEIGHT: 90-140 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Huron Star' (PP22468)
HURON STAR MAIDEN GRASS
- Green blades with a narrow white midrib
- It is earlier flowering than others of the species
- Foliage can develop a purplish tint and turns shades of red, orange and burgundy in the fall
HEIGHT: 150-250 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Huron Sunrise'
HURON SUNRISE MAIDEN GRASS
- Green leaves with silver midribs arch gracefully on sturdy upright stems
- Foliage turns a golden colour in the fall and remains through the winter
- Bloom Time: August to October
HEIGHT: 100-175 cm · SPREAD: 90-100 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Kirk Alexander'
KIRK ALEXANDER MAIDEN GRASS
- Forms a tight upright clump of bright yellow and green horizontally-banded leaves
- Leaves arch gracefully on sturdy upright stems
- Foliage turns a golden colour in the fall and remains through the winter
HEIGHT: 90-125 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Miscanthus sinensis Little Silver Spider ('Kleine Silberspinne')
LITTLE SILVER SPIDER MAIDEN GRASS
- Green leaves with a silver midrib arch gracefully on sturdy upright stems
- Narrow, upright clump blooms earlier than most miscanthus cultivars
- Foliage turns a bronze-red in the fall
HEIGHT: 90-150 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Little Zebra' (PP13008)
LITTLE ZEBRA MAIDEN GRASS
- Forms a tight upright clump of graceful arching leaves on sturdy upright stems
- Blades feature horizontal bands of yellow and green
- Bloom Time: September to October
HEIGHT: 80-125 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Malepartus'
MALEPARTUS MAIDEN GRASS
- Broad green leaves with a silver midrib arch gracefully on sturdy upright stems
- Foliage turns shades of red and bronze in the fall
- Bloom Time: August to November
HEIGHT: 125-200 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Morning Light'
VARIEGATED MAIDEN GRASS
- A compact form with thin silver-green wiry leaves on an upright arching habit
- Leaf blades are green with narrow white sharply serrated margins
- Foliage turns a golden-tan with a hint of red in the fall, remaining through the winter
HEIGHT: 90-150 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Nippon'
NIPPON MAIDEN GRASS
- Green leaves with a silver midrib arch gracefully on sturdy upright stems
- Foliage turns shades of red and bronze in the fall
- Grass forms a tight upright arching clump
HEIGHT: 90-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'November Sunset'
NOVEMBER SUNSET MAIDEN GRASS
- Narrow green leaves with a silver midrib arch gracefully on sturdy upright stems
- Foliage turns shades of golden-orange after frost
- Bloom Time: September to November
HEIGHT: 100-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Positano'
POSITANO MAIDEN GRASS
- Narrow green leaves with a silver midrib arch gracefully on sturdy, upright stems
- Foliage turns shades of red and orange in the fall
- Bloom Time: August to November
HEIGHT: 150-225 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Miscanthus sinensis Little Dot ('Puenktchen')
LITTLE DOT MAIDEN GRASS
- Leaves are almost vertical, on sturdy, upright stems
- This cultivar is similar to M. 'Strictus', with a more upright habit and finer foliage
- Dull green foliage has irregular horizontal bands of creamy-yellow and a white midrib
HEIGHT: 125-175 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Rigoletto'
RIGOLETTO MAIDEN GRASS
- Leaves arch gracefully on sturdy upright stems, forming a loose, upright clump
- Foliage is variegated; creamy-white with green stripes
- This is a more compact cultivar of M. 'Variegatus'
HEIGHT: 100-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Roland'
ROLAND MAIDEN GRASS
- Broad green leaves with a silver midrib arch gracefully on sturdy upright stems
- Foliage turns shades of golden-tan in the fall lasting through the winter
- Bloom Time: August to September
HEIGHT: 175-250 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Miscanthus sinensis Red-silver ('Rotsilber')
RED-SILVER MAIDEN GRASS
- Green leaves with a silver midrib arch gracefully on sturdy upright stems
- Foliage turns an orange-maroon in the fall
- Bloom Time: August to November
HEIGHT: 125-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Sarabande'
SARABANDE MAIDEN GRASS
- Narrow green leaves with a silver midrib arch gracefully on sturdy upright stems
- This cultivar forms a tight upright clump similar to M. 'Gracillimus'
- Bloom Time: August to November
HEIGHT: 100-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Miscanthus sinensis Silver Feather ('Silberfeder')
SILVER FEATHER MAIDEN GRASS
- Broad green leaves with a silver midrib arch gracefully on sturdy upright stems
- Foliage turns shades of golden-tan in the fall lasting through the winter
- Bloom Time: August to November
HEIGHT: 175-250 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Miscanthus sinensis Silver Arrow ('Silberpfeil')
SILVER ARROW MAIDEN GRASS
- Leaves arch gracefully on sturdy, upright stems forming an upright vase-shaped clump
- Foliage is variegated with bright white and green stripes
- This cultivar has a more upright form than M. 'Variegatus'
HEIGHT: 125-225 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Miscanthus sinensis Silver Spider ('Silberspinne')
SILVER SPIDER MAIDEN GRASS
- Narrow green leaves with a silver midrib arch gracefully on sturdy upright stems
- Forms a tight upright clump similar to M. 'Gracillimus'
- Foliage turns a bright cinnamon colour in the fall
HEIGHT: 90-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Sirene'
SIRENE JAPANESE SILVER GRASS
- Narrow green leaves with a silver midrib arch gracefully on sturdy, upright stems
- Foliage turns a copper colour in the fall
- Bloom Time: August to September
HEIGHT: 125-190 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Stardust'
STARDUST MAIDEN GRASS
- Forms a tight upright clump of graceful arching leaves on sturdy upright stems
- Petite with narrow green leaves with yellow flecks
- Bloom Time: September to October
HEIGHT: 90-125 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Strictus'
PORCUPINE GRASS
- Stiff leaves are held almost vertical on sturdy upright stems
- Similar to M. 'Zebrinus' forming a tighter, more upright clump
- Green leaves with horizontal bands of yellow turn tan and red in fall
HEIGHT: 175-250 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Super Stripe' (PP18161, COPF)
SUPER STRIPE MAIDEN GRASS
- Leaves arch gracefully on sturdy upright stems, forming a loose upright clump
- Foliage is densely banded with horizontal stripes of gold and green
- Bloom Time: September to October
HEIGHT: 100-225 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Undine'
UNDINE MAIDEN GRASS
- Narrow green leaves with a silver midrib arch gracefully on sturdy, upright stems
- Foliage turns shades of orange and yellow in the fall
- Bloom Time: August to September
HEIGHT: 125-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Variegatus'
STRIPED EULALIA GRASS
- Leaves arch gracefully on upright stems, forming a loose clump
- Foliage is variegated with bright white and green stripes
- Bloom Time: September to November
HEIGHT: 175-225 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Miscanthus sinensis 'Zebrinus'
ZEBRA GRASS
- Leaves arch gracefully on upright stems, forming a loose clump and tending to flop with age
- Leaves have irregular horizontal bands of yellow and green, turning tan and red in the fall
- Bloom Time: September to November
HEIGHT: 150-225 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Miscanthus sinensis var. condensatus
PURPLE BLOOMING JAPANESE SILVER GRASS
- AKA Miscanthus transmorrisonensis
- Forms a dense mounding clump of coarse green leaves with white midribs
- Flowers are formed on slightly arching stems
HEIGHT: 175-225 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Miscanthus sinensis var. condensatus 'Cabaret'
CABARET JAPANESE SILVER GRASS
- Broad, variegated leaves form an arching clump
- Foliage has creamy-white centres with wide green margins
- Flowers are held on slightly arching stems
HEIGHT: 175-250 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Miscanthus x 'Giganteus'
GIANT MISCANTHUS
- AKA Miscanthus floridulus
- As the name suggests, this is a very large, robust grass in both height and spread
- Coarse green leaves are 90 cm long, gracefully arching on tall sturdy stalks
HEIGHT: 200-300 cm · SPREAD: 150-200 cm
Miscanthus x giganteus Alligator ('Lottum')
BANDED GIANT MISCANTHUS
- As the name suggests, this is a very large robust grass in both height and spread
- Long green leaves with yellow banding
- Bloom Time: August to November
HEIGHT: 200-300 cm · SPREAD: 150-200 cm
Molinia arundinacea 'Dutch Dreamer'
TALL MOOR GRASS
- Medium-sized variety with arching narrow green blades
- Green flowers with a tinge of purple in July-August
- Golden-yellow fall colour, fading only slightly into winter
HEIGHT: 100-150 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Molinia caerulea Heather Bride ('Heidebraut')
TALL MOOR GRASS
- Forms a low upright clump of narrow medium-green leaves
- Open panicles rise well above the foliage
- Slender flower stalks give the grass an airy appearance
HEIGHT: 75-120 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Molinia caerulea 'Strahlenquelle'
STRAHLENQUELLE MOOR GRASS
- Forms a compact upright clump of narrow green leaves turning yellow in the fall
- Dark purple flower spikes appear in July and change to tan seeds as they age
- The open panicles rise well above the foliage, giving the grass an airy appearance
HEIGHT: 60-110 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Molinia caerulea 'Variegata'
VARIEGATED PURPLE MOOR GRASS
- Forms a compact arching mound of creamy-white and green variegated foliage
- Slender flower stalks rise well above the foliage, giving this grass an airy appearance
- Flower spikes change to tan seeds as they age
HEIGHT: 50-80 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Molinia caerulea ssp. arundinacea
TALL MOOR GRASS
- AKA Molinia altissima
- Forms an upright clump of slightly arching medium-green leaves
- Slender flower stalks rise well above the foliage, giving this grass an airy appearance
HEIGHT: 100-200 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Molinia caerulea ssp. arundinacea 'Karl Foerster'
KARL FOERSTER MOOR GRASS
- Forms a tufted upright clump of slightly arching medium green leaves turning yellow in the fall
- Long flower spikes on slender flower stalks give the grass an airy appearance
- Flowers change to tan seeds as the season progresses
HEIGHT: 100-150 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Molinia caerulea ssp. arundinacea 'Skyracer'
SKYRACER MOOR GRASS
- Forms a robust arching clump of wide medium-green leaves turning a golden-yellow in the fall
- Purple flower spikes appear in July and change to tan seeds as they age
- Open panicles rise well above the foliage
HEIGHT: 100-220 cm · SPREAD: 90-125 cm
Morus alba
WHITE MULBERRY
- Fast-growing, rounded, with a wide, spreading crown
- Small drooping yellowish-green catkins
- Small edible blackberry-like fruit mature in June
HEIGHT: 10-15 m · SPREAD: 10-15 m
Morus alba 'Pendula (fruiting)'
WEEPING FRUITING MULBERRY
- Mounding, spreading, weeping growth habit
- Greenish-white blooms
- Arching branches droop to the ground
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Morus alba 'Pendula (non fruiting)'
WEEPING MULBERRY
- AKA Morus alba 'Chaparral'
- Mounding, spreading, weeping growth habit
- Blooms are whitish-green
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Myrica pensylvanica
BAYBERRY
- AKA Morella pensylvanica
- Waxy yellowish-green catkins appear before the leaves
- Fragrant glossy grayish-green foliage
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Nyssa sylvatica
BLACK-GUM
- Upright, oval to rounded crown
- Small non-showy greenish-white flowers
- Mainly dioecious: trees are male or female and sometimes both
HEIGHT: 10-15 m · SPREAD: 9-10 m
Nyssa sylvatica 'Northern Splendor™'
NORTHERN SPLENDOR™ BLACK GUM
- Broadly upright habit
- Deep green leaves in summer
- Foliage turns fire engine red in fall
HEIGHT: 12-15 m · SPREAD: 7-10 m
Nyssa sylvatica Green Gable™ ('NSUHH') (PP22951)
GREEN GABLE™ BLACK GUM
- Upright, pyramidal shape and uniform branching
- Small non-showy greenish-white flowers
- Seedless selection
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 7-8 m
Nyssa sylvatica Tupelo Tower™ ('WFHI')
TUPELO TOWER BLACK GUM
- Upright, narrow habit
- Small non-showy greenish-white flowers
- Mainly dioecious: trees are male or female and sometimes both
HEIGHT: 10-13 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Nyssa sylvatica 'Wildfire'
WILDFIRE BLACK GUM
- Upright, oval to rounded crown
- Bright red foliage flush in the spring to green by summer
- Small non-showy greenish-white flowers
HEIGHT: 10-15 m · SPREAD: 9-10 m
Ostrya virginiana
IRONWOOD
- Upright, rounded to oval crown
- Reddish-brown male flowers and greenish female flowers precede the leaves
- Dark green birch-like leaves increase in size toward the end of a twig
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 7-8 m
Ostrya virginiana Autumn Treasure® ('JFS-KW5')
AUTUMN TREASURE® IRONWOOD
- Upright, pyramidal to oval habit
- Reddish-brown male flowers and greenish female flowers precede the leaves
- Dark green birch-like leaves increase in size toward the end of a twig
HEIGHT: 12-13 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Oxydendrum arboreum
SOURWOOD
- Irregular habit, both in shrub or tree form, maturing pyramidal
- White urn-shaped flowers droop on one-sided panicles
- Developing ovaries extend flowering season
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 8-10 m
Paeonia 'Bowl of Beauty'
PEONY
- Single deep pink petals surround a creamy-yellow frilly centre
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
- Fragrant
HEIGHT: 70-90 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Paeonia 'Buckeyed Belle'
PEONY
- Semi-double deep red with yellow central stamens
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
- Fragrant
HEIGHT: 80-90 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Paeonia 'Cora Stubbs'
PEONY
- Semi-double raspberry-pink petals surround a large cream-coloured centre
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
- Fragrant
HEIGHT: 80-85 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Paeonia 'Coral Sunset'
PEONY
- Ruffled semi-double coral flowers have golden-yellow stamens
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
- Fragrant
HEIGHT: 70-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Paeonia 'Dancing Butterflies'
PEONY
- Ruffled clear pink blooms with short yellow stamens
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
- Fragrant
HEIGHT: 75-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Paeonia 'Duchesse de Nemours'
PEONY
- Creamy-white flowers with ruffled central petals
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
- Strong sturdy stems
HEIGHT: 85-90 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Paeonia 'Festiva Maxima'
PEONY
- White blooms with a ruffled centre
- Irregular deep red markings are at the base of the central petals
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
HEIGHT: 80-90 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Paeonia 'Flame'
PEONY
- Single crimson-red petals surround yellow stamens
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
- Fragrant
HEIGHT: 55-60 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Paeonia 'General McMahon'
PEONY
- Double deep red to magenta flowers
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
- Strong sturdy stems
HEIGHT: 60-70 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Paeonia 'Goldmine'
GOLDMINE PEONY
- Late midseason double blooms
- Sweetly fragrant yellow creamy flowers
- One of the few herbaceous peonies that are true yellow
HEIGHT: 70-90 cm · SPREAD: 50-75 cm
Paeonia 'Jan Van Leeuwen'
PEONY
- Upward-facing single white petals surround yellow stamens
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
- Light fragrance
HEIGHT: 55-60 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Paeonia 'Kansas'
PEONY
- Fully double magenta-red
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
- Strong sturdy stems
HEIGHT: 60-75 cm · SPREAD: 60-75 cm
Paeonia 'Karl Rosenfield'
PEONY
- Fully double fuschia-red blooms
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
- Fragrant
HEIGHT: 75-90 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Paeonia 'Margaret Truman'
PEONY
- Deep pink semi-double flowers
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
- Fragrant
HEIGHT: 75-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Paeonia 'Pecher'
PEONY
- Semi-double ruffled white petals with irregular pink markings
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
- Fragrant
HEIGHT: 75-80 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Paeonia 'Pink Dawn'
PEONY
- Single deep pink petals surround yellow stamens
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
- Fragrant
HEIGHT: 85-90 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Paeonia 'Pink Parfait'
PEONY
- Fully double ruffled pink flowers
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
- Fragrant
HEIGHT: 85-90 cm · SPREAD: 75-80 cm
Paeonia 'Primavere'
PEONY
- Single creamy-white petals with central yellow petaloides
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
- Fragrant
HEIGHT: 80-90 cm · SPREAD: 75-80 cm
Paeonia 'Raspberry Sundae'
PEONY
- Pale pink petals topped with creamy petaloides have a deeper pink centre
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
- Fragrant
HEIGHT: 70-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Paeonia 'Sarah Bernhardt'
PEONY
- Deep pink outer petals with lighter pink edges
- Inner petals are ruffled
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
HEIGHT: 90-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Paeonia 'Shirley Temple'
PEONY
- Double pale pink petals fade to white as they mature
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
- Fragrant
HEIGHT: 90-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Paeonia 'White Wings'
PEONY
- Single white petals surround yellow stamens
- Gently ruffled petals
- Glossy green oval to lance-shaped leaflets
HEIGHT: 80-85 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Paeonia itoh 'All That Jazz'
INTERSECTIONAL PEONY
- Semi-double to double flowers of pale apricot with scarlet splashes
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
- Shrub-like habit
HEIGHT: 70-80 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia itoh 'Bartzella'
INTERSECTIONAL PEONY
- Full semi-double lemon-yellow flowers with a touch of red in the centre
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
- Shrub-like habit
HEIGHT: 80-90 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia itoh 'Canary Brilliants'
INTERSECTIONAL PEONY
- Full semi-double creamy-yellow with apricot hues
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
- Shrub-like habit
HEIGHT: 80-90 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia itoh 'Cora Louise'
INTERSECTIONAL PEONY
- Full semi-double white flowers with a deep lavender centre
- Can produce up to 50 flowers per plant
- Deeply cut pointed dark green leaves
HEIGHT: 60-70 cm · SPREAD: 70-90 cm
Paeonia itoh 'Hillary'
INTERSECTIONAL PEONY
- Semi-double rosy-pink blooms with cherry pink centres and yellow stamens
- Upright pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
- Shrub-like habit
HEIGHT: 70-80 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia itoh 'Julia Rose'
INTERSECTIONAL PEONY
- Full semi-double coral-red flowers with yellow stamens
- Flowers fade to salmon-orange with lighter undertones
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
HEIGHT: 60-75 cm · SPREAD: 70-80 cm
Paeonia itoh 'Kopper Kettle'
INTERSECTIONAL PEONY
- Semi-double to double flowers are a blend of red, yellow and orange
- Flower looks coppery in colour from a distance
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
HEIGHT: 70-80 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia itoh 'Lollipop'
INTERSECTIONAL PEONY
- Semi-double yellow flowers with deep purple streaks
- Streaking becomes more prominent as the flower matures
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 70-80 cm
Paeonia itoh 'Morning Lilac'
INTERSECTIONAL PEONY
- Single to semi-double fuchsia-pink blooms with a darker centre
- Blooms may have faint white streaking through the petals and yellow stamens
- Pointed dark green deeply-cut foliage
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia itoh 'Scarlet Heaven'
INTERSECTIONAL PEONY
- Large single scarlet-red flowers have contrasting golden-yellow anthers
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
- Shrub-like habit
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia itoh 'Singing in the Rain'
INTERSECTIONAL PEONY
- Semi-double apricot blooms fading to yellow with age
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
- Shrub-like habit
HEIGHT: 70-80 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia itoh 'White Emperor'
INTERSECTIONAL PEONY
- Full semi-double white flowers
- Light purple flares at the base of each petal
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
HEIGHT: 80-90 cm · SPREAD: 70-90 cm
Paeonia itoh 'Yellow Crown'
INTERSECTIONAL PEONY
- Fully double blooms of fragrant bright yellow blooms
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
- Shrub-like habit
HEIGHT: 80-90 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia Patio 'Athens'
PEONY
- Deep pink fragrant semi-double blooms with a yellow centre
- Dark green compact foliage on very sturdy stems
- A prolific bloomer, excellent for containers
HEIGHT: 75-80 cm · SPREAD: 80-90 cm
Paeonia Patio 'Dublin'
PEONY
- Large single white blooms with yellow stamens
- Dark green compact foliage on very sturdy stems
- A prolific bloomer, excellent for containers
HEIGHT: 55-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Paeonia Patio 'Kiev'
PEONY
- Large single pink blooms with a cream centre
- Dark green compact foliage on very sturdy stems
- A prolific bloomer, excellent for containers
HEIGHT: 55-60 cm · SPREAD: 80-90 cm
Paeonia Patio 'London'
PEONY
- Large double raspberry-pink blooms
- Dark green compact foliage on very sturdy stems
- A prolific bloomer, excellent for containers
HEIGHT: 55-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Paeonia Patio 'Madrid'
PEONY
- Anemone-like white blooms with creamy stamens
- Dark green compact foliage on very sturdy stems
- A prolific bloomer, excellent for containers
HEIGHT: 70-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Paeonia Patio 'Moscow'
PEONY
- Semi-double red with yellow stamens
- Dark green compact foliage on very sturdy stems
- A prolific bloomer, excellent for containers
HEIGHT: 70-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Paeonia Patio 'Oslo'
PEONY
- Large single deep pink blooms with yellow stamens
- Dark green compact foliage on very sturdy stems
- A prolific bloomer, excellent for containers
HEIGHT: 40-55 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Paeonia Patio 'Rome'
PEONY
- Double pink with yellow stamens
- Dark green compact foliage on very sturdy stems
- A prolific bloomer, excellent for containers
HEIGHT: 70-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Paeonia suffruticosa Floral Rivaly ('Hanakisoi')
TREE PEONY
- Semi-double coral-pink blooms with ruffled petals
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
- Woody-stemmed shrub-like habit
HEIGHT: 120-150 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia suffruticosa 'Kao'
TREE PEONY
- Double bright red blooms with deeply ruffled petals
- Flowers age and show a distinct lighter pink edging
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
HEIGHT: 110-125 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia suffruticosa Golden Bird ('Kinshi')
TREE PEONY
- Semi-double to double lemon-yellow blooms with deeply ruffled petals
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
- Woody-stemmed shrub-like habit
HEIGHT: 120-150 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia suffruticosa 'Pink'
TREE PEONY
- Unnamed pink flowering tree peony
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
- Woody-stemmed shrub-like habit
HEIGHT: 120-150 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia suffruticosa 'Purple'
TREE PEONY
- Unnamed purple flowering tree peony
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
- Woody-stemmed shrub-like habit
HEIGHT: 120-150 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia suffruticosa 'Red'
TREE PEONY
- Unnamed red flowering tree peony
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
- Woody-stemmed shrub-like habit
HEIGHT: 110-125 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia suffruticosa Feathers of a Heavenly Bird ('Rimpoh')
TREE PEONY
- Semi-double to double ruffled deep crimson blooms with a vibrant yellow centre
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
- Woody-stemmed shrub-like habit
HEIGHT: 110-125 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia suffruticosa Island Minister ('Shimadaijin')
TREE PEONY
- Semi-double magenta-purple blossoms
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
- Woody-stemmed shrub-like habit
HEIGHT: 120-150 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia suffruticosa 'White'
TREE PEONY
- Unnamed white flowering tree peony
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
- Woody-stemmed shrub-like habit
HEIGHT: 110-125 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia suffruticosa 'Yellow'
TREE PEONY
- Unnamed yellow flowering tree peony
- Pointed dark green deeply cut foliage
- Woody-stemmed shrub-like habit
HEIGHT: 110-125 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Paeonia tenuifolia
FERNLEAF PEONY
- Single ruby-red fragrant flowers with vibrant yellow stamens
- Mid-green deeply lobed narrow fern-like leaves
- Bloom Time: May to July
HEIGHT: 30-45 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Panicum amarum 'Dewey Blue'
DEWEY BLUE BITTER SWITCH GRASS
- Upright-arching or fountain-like growth
- Attractive powder-blue foliage
- Blue-tinged flowers produce tan seed heads
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Cloud Nine'
CLOUD NINE SWITCH GRASS
- Forms a tight upright clump of gray-green foliage becoming vase-shaped with age
- Flat leaf blades are 30 cm long, branching from upright stems
- Grass is topped with golden airy cloud-like panicles
HEIGHT: 150-200 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Heavy Metal'
HEAVY METAL SWITCH GRASS
- Forms a very tight upright vase-shaped clump of intense metallic-blue foliage
- Airy cloud-like pinkish panicles shimmer above the foliage
- Leaves have a good yellow fall colour
HEIGHT: 120-150 cm · SPREAD: 50-80 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Northwind'
NORTHWIND SWITCH GRASS
- Forms a tight upright clump of gray-green foliage becoming vase-shaped with age
- Flat leaf blades are 30 cm long, branching almost vertically from upright stems
- Grass is topped with slender airy cloud-like green panicles
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 70-90 cm
Papaver miyabeanum 'Pacino'
ICELAND POPPY
- Upward-facing lemon-yellow cupped flowers
- Attractive seed pods are left after the flowers fade
- Finely cut bluish-green foliage
HEIGHT: 12-15 cm · SPREAD: 15-20 cm
Papaver nudicaule 'Champagne Bubbles'
ICELAND POPPY
- Large bowl-shaped flowers
- Nodding hairy buds open to orange, pink, red, salmon and white with yellow stamens
- Flowers appear on wiry stems
HEIGHT: 15-25 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Papaver orientale 'Allegro'
ORIENTAL POPPY
- Bowl-shaped paper-like petaled flowers
- Scarlet-orange with near-black central markings and stamens
- Thistle-like hairy mid-green foliage
HEIGHT: 35-40 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Papaver orientale 'Beauty of Livermere'
ORIENTAL POPPY
- Large bowl-shaped paper-like petaled flowers
- Scarlet flowers with near-black central markings and stamens
- Thistle-like hairy mid-green foliage
HEIGHT: 45-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Papaver orientale 'Brilliant'
ORIENTAL POPPY
- Bowl-shaped paper-like petaled flowers
- Fire-red flowers with deep purple central markings and stamens
- Thistle-like hairy mid-green foliage
HEIGHT: 45-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Papaver orientale 'Pink Ruffles' (PP12712)
ORIENTAL POPPY
- Bowl-shaped paper-like petaled flowers
- Ruffled pink flowers with near-black central markings and stamens
- Thistle-like hairy mid-green foliage
HEIGHT: 35-40 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Papaver orientale 'Princess Victoria Louise'
ORIENTAL POPPY
- AKA Papaver orientale "Prinzessin Victoria Louise'
- Bowl-shaped paper-like petaled flowers
- Soft pink flowers with near-black central markings and stamens
HEIGHT: 45-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Papaver orientale 'Royal Wedding'
ORIENTAL POPPY
- Bowl-shaped papery-like petaled flowers
- Pure white flowers with near-black central markings and stamens
- Thistle-like hairy mid-green foliage
HEIGHT: 45-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Papaver orientale 'Turkenlouis'
ORIENTAL POPPY
- Bowl-shaped paper-like petaled flowers
- Scarlet-orange fringed flowers with near-black central markings and stamens
- Thistle-like hairy mid-green foliage
HEIGHT: 45-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Papaver rhoeas
FLANDERS FIELD POPPY
- Large bowl-shaped paper-like petaled flowers
- Brilliant crimson-red flowers with near-black central markings and stamens
- Thistle-like hairy mid-green foliage
HEIGHT: 45-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Parrotia persica
PERSIAN IRONWOOD
- Red tassel-like flowers appear before the leaves
- Green leaves emerge reddish
- Newest growth on branch ends reddish all summer
HEIGHT: 10-13 m · SPREAD: 9-10 m
Parrotia persica Persian Spire™ ('JLColumnar') (PP24951)
PERSIAN SPIRE™ PARROTIA
- Upright oval habit
- Foliage emerges purple in spring
- Leaves transform to green with purple tinted margins in summer
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 3-3.50 m
Parrotia persica 'Vanessa'
PERSIAN IRONWOOD
- More compact and upright than the species
- Red tassel-like flowers appear before the leaves
- Green leaves emerge reddish and turn yellow, orange and red in the fall
HEIGHT: 9-10 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Passiflora caerulea
PASSION FLOWER
- Intricate flowers are white with bluish-purple thread-like petals (corona)
- Dark green glossy 5-7-lobed leaves
- Orange fruit is edible but not flavorful
HEIGHT: 9-10 m · SPREAD: 9-10 m
Pennisetum alopecuroides
FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Forms a dense mounding clump of bright green blades
- Soft reddish bottlebrush-like flower spikes age to tan for the winter
- Slender flower stalks can be upright or arching
HEIGHT: 90-120 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Cassian'
CASSIAN FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Forms a dense mounding clump of bright green blades
- Soft bottlebrush-like flower spikes are white with a slight pink tint
- Flowers rise above foliage on slender stalks
HEIGHT: 40-60 cm · SPREAD: 30-45 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Foxtrot'
FOXTROT FOUNTAIN GRASS
- AKA: Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Japonicum'
- Forms a dense mounding clump of bright green blades turning a rich golden-yellow in the fall
- Soft bottlebrush-like pink flower spikes sport white tips later in the season
HEIGHT: 120-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Hameln'
DWARF FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Forms a dense mounding clump of bright green blades
- Soft creamy-white bottlebrush-like flower spikes rise above the foliage on slender stalks
- Foliage turns a rich golden-yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 60-90 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides JS Jommenik ('Lumen Gold') (PP27435)
FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Compact globe-shaped habit
- Bright golden foliage that persists throughout the summer, turning to light green in early fall
- An abundance of brown flowers appear in late summer
HEIGHT: 30-60 cm · SPREAD: 90-120 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Red Head'
RED HEAD FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Forms a dense, mounding clump of dark green blades
- Deep purple buds mature to a smoky-purple
- Soft bottlebrush-like flower spikes spray through the foliage in every direction
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 90-120 cm
Pennisetum caudatum
WHITE FLOWERING FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Forms a dense, mounding clump of deep green blades
- Soft bottlebrush-like white flower spikes fade to tan as they age
- Slender flower stalks spray through the foliage in every direction
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Pennisetum orientale 'Karley Rose' (PP12909)
ORIENTAL FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Forms a dense mounding clump of gray-green blades
- Soft, dark pinkish-white bottlebrush-like flower spikes in early summer
- Upright and arching flower spikes rise above the foliage on slender stalks
HEIGHT: 90-100 cm · SPREAD: 90-120 cm
Pennisetum setaceum 'Burgundy Giant'
BURGUNDY GIANT FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Annual Grass
- Forms a tight clump of wide arching leaves on upright stems
- Foliage is a deep burgundy-purple
HEIGHT: 120-130 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Pennisetum setaceum 'Fireworks' (PP18504)
VARIEGATED FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Annual Grass
- Forms a clump of wide burgundy leaves striped with pink, arching from the base
- Bushy bottlebrush-like flower spikes arch gracefully above the foliage
HEIGHT: 80-120 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Pennisetum setaceum 'Rubrum'
PURPLE FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Annual Grass
- Forms a clump of burgundy leaves arching from the base
- Bushy bottlebrush-like flower spikes arch gracefully above the foliage
HEIGHT: 80-120 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Pennisetum setaceum 'Sky Rocket' (PP21497, CPBR4208)
VARIEGATED FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Proven Winners™ Color Choice®
- Annual Grass
- Green leaves with white-striped margins form a vase-shaped clump
HEIGHT: 80-120 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Persicaria polymorpha
WHITE DRAGON
- AKA Polygonum polymorpha
- Numerous white flowers make up the large beard-like plumes
- Lance-shaped mid-green leaves on thick bamboo-like stalks
HEIGHT: 160-180 cm · SPREAD: 125-140 cm
Phellodendron amurense
AMUR CORKTREE
- Rounded, broad, spreading crown with horizontal branching
- Non-showy yellowish-green flowers
- Compound yellowish-green to green leaves in the summer
HEIGHT: 13-14 m · SPREAD: 9-10 m
Phellodendron amurense 'His Majesty'
HIS MAJESTY CORKTREE
- Upright, spreading with a vase-shaped crown
- Compound green leaves in the summer turning yellow in the fall
- Grayish-brown bark on mature trees is ridged and corky
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 9-10 m
Phellodendron lavallei Eye Stopper™ ('Longenecker')
EYE STOPPER™ CORK TREE
- A stately tree with an upright habit, spreading as it matures
- Glossy compound pinnate green leaves
- Showy corky bark
HEIGHT: 11-12 m · SPREAD: 10-11 m
Philadelphus coronarius 'Aureus'
GOLDEN MOCKORANGE
- Creamy-white bowl-shaped flowers have a citrusy fragrance
- Yellow leaves fade to green providing a colour contrast
- Seed capsules persist into the winter
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Philadelphus x 'Buckley's Quill' (COPF)
BUCKLEY'S QUILL MOCKORANGE
- Very fragrant creamy-white double flowers
- Medium green leaves
- Seed capsules persist into the winter
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Philadelphus x 'Innocence'
INNOCENCE MOCKORANGE
- Single very fragrant creamy-white flowers
- Green leaves are sometimes splashed with creamy-white
- Seed capsules persist into the winter
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Philadelphus x 'Miniature Snowflake'
MINIATURE SNOWFLAKE MOCKORANGE
- Very fragrant creamy-white double flowers
- Dark green leaves
- Seed capsules persist into the winter
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Philadelphus x 'Snow Dwarf'
SNOW DWARF MOCKORANGE
- Very fragrant creamy-white double flowers
- Dark green leaves
- Seed capsules persist into winter
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Philadelphus x 'Snowbelle' (COPF)
SNOWBELLE MOCKORANGE
- Very fragrant creamy-white semi-double flowers
- Dark green leaves
- Seed capsules persist into the winter
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Philadelphus x virginalis
MOCKORANGE
- Very fragrant creamy-white semi-double flowers
- Dark green leaves
- Seed capsules persist into the winter
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Philadelphus x virginalis 'Minnesota Snowflake'
MINNESOTA SNOWFLAKE MOCKORANGE
- Very fragrant creamy-white double flowers
- Dark green leaves
- Seed capsules persist into the winter
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Phyllostachys aureosulcata
YELLOW GROOVE BAMBOO
- Semi-evergreen running bamboo
- It is named for the yellow grooves which appear on the new culms (stems)
- Main stems are dark green with yellow striping above each node
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 10-12 m
Physocarpus opulifolius
COMMON NINEBARK
- Flat-topped cluster of white flowers
- Flowers give way to reddish fruit in the fall
- Green, three-lobed, textured leaves turn yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Physocarpus opulifolius 'Center Glow' (PP16894, CPBR4944)
CENTER GLOW™ NINEBARK
- Flat-topped cluster of white flowers
- Flowers give way to reddish fruit in the fall
- Foliage is greenish-gold in the spring, aging to burgundy,
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Physocarpus opulifolius 'Dart's Gold'
DART'S GOLD NINEBARK
- Flat-topped clusters of white flowers
- Flowers give way to reddish fruit in the fall
- Yellow textured leaves fade to green as the summer progresses
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Physocarpus opulifolius Little Devil™ ('Donna May') (PP22634)
LITTLE DEVIL™ DWARF NINEBARK
- Pinkish-white spiraea-like flowers
- Deep burgundy foliage and peeling papery bark
- Dense growth habit and powdery mildew resistant
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Physocarpus opulifolius Amber Jubilee™ ('Jefam') (PP23177, CPBR4765)
AMBER JUBILEE™ NINEBARK
- Round-topped clusters of white flowers
- Flowers give way to reddish fruit in the fall
- New growth features orange-red leaves to lime-green for the summer and purple in the fall
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Physocarpus opulifolius 'Luteus'
GOLDEN NINEBARK
- Flat-topped clusters of white flowers
- Flowers give way to reddish fruit in the fall
- Textured yellow leaves fade to green as the summer progresses
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Physocarpus opulifolius Coppertina® ('Mindia') (PP16371, CPBR2892)
COPPERTINA® NINEBARK
- Proven Winners® Colorchoice®
- Flat-topped clusters of pinkish flowers
- Flowers give way to reddish fruit in the fall
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Physocarpus opulifolius Diabolo® ('Monlo') (PP11211, CPBR2892, COPF)
DIABOLO® NINEBARK
- Flat-topped clusters of white flowers
- Fruit reddish in the fall, maturing to brown
- Textured purple leaves age to a greenish colour as the summer progresses
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Physocarpus opulifolius Panther® ('N5') (PP30820, CPBRAF)
PANTHER® NINEBARK
- Flat-topped clusters of pink flowers
- Fruit reddish in the fall, maturing to brown
- Very dark purple textured leaves age reddish as the summer progresses
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Physocarpus opulifolius 'Nanus'
DWARF NINEBARK
- Flat-topped clusters of white flowers
- Fruit reddish in the fall, turning to brown with maturity
- Dense shrub with smaller leaves than the species
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Physocarpus opulifolius 'Nugget'
NUGGET NINEBARK
- Flat-topped clusters of white flowers
- Flowers give way to reddish fruit in the fall
- Yellow textured leaves fade to a greenish colour as the summer progresses
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Physocarpus opulifolius Burgundy Candy® ('Podaras 1') (PP22361)
BURGUNDY CANDY® NINEBARK
- White button-like flower clusters
- Rich burgundy foliage is persistent, spring until fall
- Small, compact habit
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Physocarpus opulifolius Summer Wine® ('Seward') (PP14821, CPBR2641)
SUMMER WINE® NINEBARK
- Proven Winners® Colorchoice®
- Flat-topped clusters of pink flowers
- Fruit reddish in the fall, brown with maturity
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Physocarpus opulifolius Tiny Wine® Gold ('SMNPOTWG') (PP28857, CBR5940)
TINY WINE® GOLD NINEBARK
- Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
- Compact cultivar with small golden-yellow leaves in the spring maturing to bright green in the summer
- Dark pink buds open to clusters of dainty white flowers
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Physocarpus opulifolius Tiny Wine® ('SMPOTW') (PP26749, CPBR5128)
TINY WINE® NINEBARK
- Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
- Extra bushy, with small refined leaves
- Compact cultivar with dark bronze-maroon foliage providing colour all season
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Picea abies
NORWAY SPRUCE
- Fast-growing pyramidal evergreen with upward-arching branches
- New shoots are light green, darkening through the season
- Can be used as a specimen plant or for screening
HEIGHT: 20-25 m · SPREAD: 8-10 m
Picea abies 'Aarburg'
AARBURG WEEPING NORWAY SPRUCE
- Upright irregularly-branched weeping evergreen
- Stiff dark green needles
- An excellent specimen in the rock garden
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 250-300 cm
Picea abies 'Acrocona'
ACROCONA NORWAY SPRUCE
- Broad upright spreading shrub or small evergreen
- Stiff dark green needles
- Develops raspberry-red cones on the tips of the branches
HEIGHT: 200-300 cm · SPREAD: 200-300 cm
Picea abies 'Big Wave'
WEEPING NORWAY SPRUCE
- Slightly longer needles than the species
- The strong leader can be trained vertically to a desired height
- Can be pruned to maintain shape and size
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Picea abies 'Calvary Upright'
CALVARY UPRIGHT SPRUCE
- The name belies its habit
- Exhibits an irregular mound of freeform shape
- Light green foliage matures to dark green
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Picea abies 'Cupressina'
COLUMNAR NORWAY SPRUCE
- Slender uniform growth habit with branching typically starting at the ground
- Stiff, short, slightly curved needles are dark green
- Makes an ideal specimen or use as a privacy screening
HEIGHT: 6-8 m · SPREAD: 150-200 cm
Picea abies 'Elegans'
DWARF NORWAY SPRUCE
- Slow-growing dwarf with a mounding habit
- Dark green mature needles throughout the year
- New spring growth is bright green
HEIGHT: 60-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-125 cm
Picea abies 'Fat Cat'
FAT CAT NORWAY SPRUCE
- Dwarf, mounding habit
- Compact and dense with stiff needles on short shoots
- Appearance of a rotund green cat rolled up in a ball
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Picea abies 'Formanek'
FORMANEK NORWAY SPRUCE
- Prostrate habit with spreading branches
- Deep green needles grow densely along the branches
- New growth is a lighter green in the spring
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 100-175 cm
Picea abies 'Frohburg'
FROHBURG'S WEEPING NORWAY SPRUCE
- Narrow weeping evergreen when staked; otherwise, prostrate
- Stiff fine short dark green needles grow close to the stem
- Compact, tidy appearance
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Picea abies 'Gold Drift'
GOLD DRIFT NORWAY SPRUCE
- Trained upright or used as a ground cover
- Weeping form of Norway spruce
- Vibrant yellow needles in late spring and summer
HEIGHT: 100-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Picea abies 'Little Gem'
LITTLE GEM NORWAY SPRUCE
- Extremely dense, flat-topped globe
- Short, tight needles are light green when young
- Foliage turns dark green as the season progresses
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Picea abies 'Mucronata'
MUCRONATA NORWAY SPRUCE
- Compact irregular mounding habit when young
- Plant will develop a leader with several sub-leaders
- Thick stiff shoots with dark blue-green needles emerge from large brown buds
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Picea abies 'Nidiformis'
BIRD'S NEST NORWAY SPRUCE
- Horizontal to slightly ascending branches
- Forms a dense shrubby flattened globe
- Short needles are gray-green
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Picea abies 'Ohlendorffii'
OHLENDORFF'S NORWAY SPRUCE
- Dense bushy rounded evergreen becoming conical with age
- Very short needles are dark green when mature
- New growth in the spring is light green
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Picea abies 'Paul's Select'
PAUL'S SELECT NORWAY SPRUCE
- Rare Norway Spruce featuring blue needles
- Compact, densely pyramidal tree
- Medium growth rate
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 1.50-2 m
Picea abies 'Pendula'
WEEPING NORWAY SPRUCE
- Weeping evergreen when staked; otherwise, prostrate
- It naturally spreads along the ground like a woody ground cover
- Stiff dark green needles
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 250-300 cm
Picea abies 'Pumila Nigra'
DWARF BLACK NORWAY SPRUCE
- Low mounded spreading evergreen
- The nigra part of its name refers to its needles, which are darker in colour than the species
- Needles on the vertical branchlets are dark green
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Picea abies 'Pusch'
PUSCH NORWAY SPRUCE
- Dwarf, spreading mounding growth habit
- Light green needles on the new growth turn dark green in the summer
- Branch tips are covered with small red cones which turn brown when mature
HEIGHT: 60-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-100 cm
Picea abies 'Pyramidata'
PYRAMIDAL NORWAY SPRUCE
- Slender uniform growth habit typically branching from the ground
- Stiff short needles are dark green
- Makes an ideal specimen or for use as a privacy screening
HEIGHT: 4-6 m · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Picea abies 'Rothenhausii'
ROTHENHAUS NORWAY SPRUCE
- Upright weeping selection with a strong central leader
- Youngest secondary branches very horizontal
- Older side branches sag
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 1-1.20 m
Picea abies 'Rubra Spicata'
RED-TIPPED NORWAY SPRUCE
- Slower growing cultivar, becoming broad and upright
- New growth is red in early spring, changing to green
- A great selection for its unique spring growth
HEIGHT: 2-3 m · SPREAD: 1-2 m
Picea abies 'Slim Jim'
SLIM JIM NORWAY SPRUCE
- Extremely narrow form with sharply ascending branches
- Stiff short densely spaced needles are dark green
- Makes an ideal specimen or for use as a privacy screening
HEIGHT: 9-15 m · SPREAD: 150-200 cm
Picea abies 'Wartburg'
WARTBURG NORWAY SPRUCE
- Upward-trainable prostrate mounding evergreen
- Short tight dark green needles
- An excellent specimen in a rock garden
HEIGHT: 100-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Picea bicolor 'Howell's Dwarf Tigertail'
HOWELL'S DWARF TIGERTAIL SPRUCE
- AKA Picea alcoquiana 'Howell's Dwarf'
- Forms a compact mound that may take on a pyramidal shape
- Unique colour combination
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Picea engelmannii 'Bush's Lace'
BUSH'S LACE ENGLEMANN SPRUCE
- Large vigorous upright-growing cultivar
- Strong central leader
- Semi-pendulous branching
HEIGHT: 4-6 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Picea glauca
WHITE SPRUCE
- Dense medium-sized uniformly pyramidal conifer
- Stiff spirally arranged needles are blue-green
- Needles are aromatic when crushed
HEIGHT: 20-25 m · SPREAD: 6-8 m
Picea glauca 'Conica'
DWARF ALBERTA SPRUCE
- Extremely compact and uniform
- Dwarf conifer with a pyramidal habit
- Dense green needles are soft to the touch
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Picea glauca 'Densata'
BLACK HILLS WHITE SPRUCE
- A slower-growing dense uniform pyramidal conifer
- Stiff spirally-arranged needles are bright green to blue-green
- Can be used as a specimen or for screening
HEIGHT: 12-13 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Picea glauca 'Jean's Dilly®'
JEAN'S DILLY® ALBERTA SPRUCE
- Extremely compact uniform conifer with a pyramidal habit
- Short fine light-green needles
- Similar to Picea glauca 'Conica' but much slower growing
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Picea glauca 'Montrose Charm'
MONTROSE CHARM SPRUCE
- Narrow columnar spruce
- Compact, upright, dense branching
- Short "fuzzy" light blue-green needles; softer than P. g. Montrose Spire
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Picea glauca 'Montrose Spire'
MONTROSE SPIRE WHITE SPRUCE
- Slender, uniform growth habit with dense branching to the ground
- Stiff short needles are a dull blue-green
- Makes an ideal specimen or can be used as a privacy screen
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Picea glauca 'North Pole'
NORTH POLE WHITE SPRUCE
- New slow-growing selection of White Spruce
- Densely branched columnar habit
- Lush green needles throughout the year
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Picea glauca 'Pendula'
WEEPING WHITE SPRUCE
- Narrow and conical in shape with an upright central leader
- Secondary branches sweep down to create a layered look
- Short, tight, blue-green needles
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Picea glauca 'Rainbow's End'
RAINBOW'S END ALBERTA SPRUCE
- Extremely compact uniform conifer with a pyramidal habit
- The first spring needles are soft, short, and light green
- The second flush in the summer produces yellow-gold needles
HEIGHT: 125-175 cm · SPREAD: 80-125 cm
Picea glauca var. densata Skinny Blue Genes™ ('Westervelt')
SKINNY BLUE GENES™ SPRUCE
- Slender, uniform growth habit with dense branching to the ground
- Stiff short needles are a dull blue-green
- Makes an ideal specimen or for use as a privacy screen
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 2-2.50 m
Picea mariana
BLACK SPRUCE
- Slow-growing medium-sized evergreen with a narrow spire-like shape
- Spirally-arranged needles are blue-green and blunt on the ends
- Descending branches have upturned ends
HEIGHT: 15-20 m · SPREAD: 8-12 m
Picea mariana 'Blue Teardrop'
BLACK SPRUCE
- Slow-growing compact teardrop habit
- Fine soft-blue needles emerge in spring
- Remains blue-green throughout the season
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Picea omorika
SERBIAN SPRUCE
- Medium-sized evergreen with slow to medium growth and a narrow conical crown
- Needles are dark green on top, silver underneath
- Branch tips are arched upwards
HEIGHT: 15-20 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Picea omorika 'Berliner's Weeper'
WEEPING SERBIAN SPRUCE
- Narrow upright form with weeping branches
- Blue-grey needles with silvery undersides
- Medium grower: 3-4 metres in 10 years
HEIGHT: 5-7 m · SPREAD: 4-4 m
Picea omorika 'Bruns'
BRUNS SERBIAN SPRUCE
- Narrow upright pyramidal habit
- Green needles have white bands on their undersides
- Branch ends are curled upwards
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Picea omorika 'Pendula'
WEEPING SERBIAN SPRUCE
- Narrow and columnar in shape with stiffly-held weeping branches
- Central leader is maintained and staking is not required
- Needles are dark green on top, silver-blue underneath
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Picea omorika 'Pendula Snezna'
WEEPING SERBIAN SPRUCE
- Narrow and conical in shape with erratic, somewhat pendulous branches
- Needles are dark green on top, silver-blue underneath
- A unique specimen for any landscape
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Picea omorika Silver Blue ('Silberblue')
SILVER BLUE SERBIAN SPRUCE
- Upright narrow habit
- Two-toned needles, green with silvery-blue undersides
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Picea omorika 'Sky Trails'
SKY TRAILS SERBIAN SPRUCE
- Needles are two-toned
- Dark green on top with silver bands on the underside
- Needles grow at right angles to the stem
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Picea orientalis
ORIENTAL SPRUCE
- Dense conical form
- Horizontal to upward-sweeping branches with drooping lateral branches
- Glossy emerald-green needles have a hint of blue
HEIGHT: 14-15 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Picea orientalis 'Aureospicata'
GOLDEN ORIENTAL SPRUCE
- Broadly pyramidal and upright, with horizontal branching arching downward
- New growth emerges bright yellow in colour, becoming dark green
- Reddish-purple cones turn brown as they mature
HEIGHT: 16-18 m · SPREAD: 8-9 m
Picea orientalis 'Early Gold'
EARLY GOLD CAUCASIAN SPRUCE
- Broadly conical upright with horizontal branching that becomes pendulous
- Bright yellow new growth appears early in the spring
- Yellow colour lasts as long as six weeks before maturing to green
HEIGHT: 10-15 m · SPREAD: 6-8 m
Picea orientalis 'Skylands'
SKYLANDS CAUCASIAN SPRUCE
- Broadly conical upright spruce with horizontal branching that becomes pendulous
- Bright yellow new growth becomes golden-yellow with maturity
- Carmine-red flowers, resembling strawberries, form in the spring
HEIGHT: 5-10 m · SPREAD: 150-200 cm
Picea pungens
COLORADO SPRUCE
- Medium to large narrow pyramidal conifer with horizontal branching
- Needles range from green to silver-blue year round
- Lends itself to both specimen or group plantings
HEIGHT: 15-18 m · SPREAD: 4-6 m
Picea pungens 'Avatar'
AVATAR BLUE SPRUCE
- Upright pyramidal growth habit with distinctive tiered branching
- Exceptionally lush blue needles throughout the year
- Has a slower growth rate than many other cultivars
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Picea pungens 'Baby Blue'
BABY BLUE SPRUCE
- Pyramidal conifer with horizontal branching
- Needles are bright blue all summer, maturing
- Produces handsome pendulous cones
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Picea pungens 'Blue Falls'
WEEPING COLORADO BLUE SPRUCE
- Narrow and conical in shape with pendulous lateral branches
- Central leader needs staking to desired height
- Needles are silvery-blue
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Picea pungens 'Blue Totem'
BLUE TOTEM BLUE SPRUCE
- Dense upright narrow habit
- Attractive bright blue spring growth
- Needles turn bluish-green and remain throughout the winter
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Picea pungens 'Bonny Blue'
BONNY BLUE SPRUCE
- Broad upright pyramidal growth habit with bright blue needles
- Shorter and thinner needles than the species
- Slower growing at a younger age
HEIGHT: 14-16 m · SPREAD: 8-10 m
Picea pungens 'Dietz Prostrate'
DIETZ PROSTRATE BLUE SPRUCE
- Creeping evergreen unless trained
- Stiff blue needles
- An excellent specimen in a rock garden
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 250-300 cm
Picea pungens 'Fat Albert'
FAT ALBERT BLUE SPRUCE
- Medium-sized dense pyramidal conifer with horizontal branching
- Needles are bright blue all summer
- Consistent colour through the cultivar
HEIGHT: 7-10 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Picea pungens 'Glauca Pendula'
WEEPING BLUE SPRUCE
- Narrow and conical in shape with pendulous stiffly held weeping branches
- Central leader is maintained and staking is not required
- Needles are silvery-blue
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Picea pungens Slenderina® ('Glauca Slenderina Pendula')
SLENDERINA® WEEPING BLUE SPRUCE
- A weeping Colorado blue spruce
- The lateral branches are weeping
- Foliage emerges silvery blue, taking on an intense blue colour with maturity
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Picea pungens 'Hoopsii'
HOOPSII BLUE SPRUCE
- Narrow, pyramidal to conical conifer
- Needles on horizontal branching are bright blue all summer
- Lends itself to both specimen or group plantings
HEIGHT: 10-15 m · SPREAD: 3-6 m
Picea pungens 'Iseli Fastigiate'
ISELI COLUMNAR BLUE SPRUCE
- Very narrow dense conical conifer
- Needles on nearly vertical branches are blue all year
- Lends itself as a specimen in a confined area
HEIGHT: 400-450 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Picea pungens 'Koster'
KOSTER BLUE SPRUCE
- Pyramidal to conical conifer
- Needles on slightly drooping branches are blue all year: brighter with new growth
- Lends itself to both specimen or group plantings
HEIGHT: 15-18 m · SPREAD: 3-6 m
Picea pungens 'Majestic'
MAJESTIC COLORADO SPRUCE
- Medium to large narrow pyramidal conifer
- Seed select of Picea pungens var. 'Glauca'
- Superior blue foliage and dense branching
HEIGHT: 15-18 m · SPREAD: 4-6 m
Picea pungens 'Mrs. Cesarini'
MRS CESARINI BLUE SPRUCE
- Densely-branched flat mound
- New foliage is bright green, before maturing to blue-green
- Slow-growing with profuse buds
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Picea pungens 'Procumbens'
PROCUMBENS BLUE SPRUCE
- Irregular prostrate habit
- Sharp needles are powder-blue year round
- Cascading branches, sometimes staying stiffly horizontal
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 125-175 cm
Picea pungens 'Royal Knight'
ROYAL KNIGHT BLUE SPRUCE
- A striking blue spruce cultivar
- Medium-sized dense pyramidal conifer with a uniform shape
- Needles on the horizontal branching are bright blue all year
HEIGHT: 13-15 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Picea pungens 'Sester Dwarf'
SESTER DWARF BLUE SPRUCE
- Slow-growing, uniform, extremely compact
- Dwarf conifer with a pyramidal habit
- Blue needles are brightest in spring
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Picea pungens 'Snowkiss'
SNOWKISS BLUE SPRUCE
- Pyramidal to conical conifer
- Needles on horizontal branching are bright blue all year
- Lends itself to both specimen or group plantings
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Picea pungens 'The Blues'
WEEPING BLUE SPRUCE
- Irregular spreading form
- Strongly weeping branches and branchlets
- Large bright silvery-blue to blue needles
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Picea pungens 'Thomsen'
THOMSEN BLUE SPRUCE
- Dense pyramidal form with spreading branches
- Light icy-blue foliage throughout the year
- Stunning low maintenance evergreen for an accent, windbreak or tall screen
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Picea pungens 'Thume'
THUME BLUE SPRUCE
- A dwarf cultivar
- Dense, compact, broad, and conical
- Horizontal branching from the ground
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Picea pungens 'Waldbrunn'
WALDBRUNN DWARF BLUE SPRUCE
- Slow-growing mounding cultivar
- Blue-gray needles
- Horizontal branching to the ground
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 70-90 cm
Picea pungens 'Zafiro'
ZAFIRO BLUE SPRUCE
- Very slow-growing, compact, dwarf cultivar with a rounded habit
- Bright blue needles hold their colour throughout the year
- Use as a low screen or in a rock garden
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Picea pungens var. 'Glauca'
BLUE COLORADO SPRUCE
- Medium to large pyramidal conifer
- Needles on horizontal branching are bright blue in the summer
- Foliage becomes a duller blue in the winter
HEIGHT: 15-18 m · SPREAD: 4-6 m
Pieris japonica 'Cavatine'
CAVATINE DWARF JAPANESE PIERIS
- Panicles of slightly fragrant creamy-white bell-shaped flowers
- New leaves emerge yellow-green, changing to green
- Small, compact, mounding habit
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Pieris japonica 'Flaming Silver'
FLAMING SILVER JAPANESE PIERIS
- Panicles of slightly fragrant white bell-shaped flowers
- New leaves emerge pink and red, changing to green edged with white
- Upright, mounding habit
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Pieris japonica 'Karenoma'
KARENOMA JAPANESE PIERIS
- Strings of light pink buds open to white bell-shaped blooms
- New growth is bronze-red changing to light green
- Upright, oval habit
HEIGHT: 125-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pieris japonica 'Little Heath'
LITTLE HEATH JAPANESE PIERIS
- Panicles of slightly fragrant white bell-shaped flowers
- New leaves emerge bronze-red, changing to green edged with cream
- Very slow-growing in a mounding habit
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Pieris japonica 'Mountain Fire'
MOUNTAIN FIRE JAPANESE PIERIS
- Strings of slightly fragrant white bell-shaped flowers
- New leaves emerge bright red, maturing green
- Upright, mounding habit
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Pieris japonica 'Prelude'
PRELUDE JAPANESE PIERIS
- Strings of pink buds open to white bell-shaped flowers
- New growth is bright pink changing to dark green
- Compact habit
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Pieris japonica 'Scarlet O'Hara'
SCARLET O'HARA JAPANESE PIERIS
- Strings of slightly fragrant white bell-shaped flowers
- Flower buds emerge light green on reddish stems
- New leaves emerge bright red, maturing green
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus aristata
BRISTLECONE PINE
- An ancient, long-living specimen
- Open irregularly-branched growth habit
- Blue-green needles have scattered speckles of white resin
HEIGHT: 250-300 cm · SPREAD: 150-200 cm
Pinus aristata 'Blue Heron'
BLUE HERON BRISTLECONE PINE
- Narrow habit when young
- More open pyramidal shape with maturity
- Noted for its longevity
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Pinus aristata 'Formal Form'
FORMAL FORM BRISTLECONE PINE
- AKA Pinus longaeva 'Formal Form'
- Narrow uniform shape
- Clusters of closely-held green needles with a spot of resin
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus banksiana 'Uncle Fogy'
UNCLE FOGY JACK PINE
- Erratic growth habit
- Pendulous, curvy branching lends a unique character to this plant
- Pairs of needles remain green throughout the year
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Pinus cembra
SWISS STONE PINE
- Slow-growing medium-sized pine with a narrow pyramidal shape
- Candles are light green in the spring, aging to a deeper green
- A handsome mid-sized specimen for the landscape
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Pinus cembra 'Algonquin Pillar'
ALGONQUIN PILLAR SWISS STONE PINE
- Narrow pyramidal densely-branched habit
- Two-toned needles are held tightly along the entire branch
- Retains its foliage better than other pines
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Pinus cembra 'Chalet'
CHALET SWISS STONE PINE
- Narrow, dense, conical habit with ascending vertical branching
- Striking blue-green long feathery needles
- Ideal specimen for narrow locations or group together for larger areas
HEIGHT: 200-225 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus cembra 'Glauca'
BLUE SWISS STONE PINE
- Narrow, pyramidal when young, growing rounded and more open with age
- Bundles of five dark green to blue-green needles
- Oblong cones are greenish-purple when young, maturing to purplish-brown
HEIGHT: 4-6 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Pinus cembra 'Glauca Compacta'
DWARF BLUE SWISS STONE PINE
- Narrow upright compact evergreen
- May become broader and more open with age
- Slow-growing and semi-dwarf
HEIGHT: 5 m · SPREAD: 4 m
Pinus cembra 'Glauca Fastigiata'
COLUMNAR BLUE SWISS STONE PINE
- Upright narrow habit
- Blue-green needles with silvery white undersides
- Medium growing selection (3-4 meters over 10 years)
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Pinus cembra 'Glauca Nana'
DWARF SWISS STONE PINE
- Slow-growing medium-sized pine with a squat pyramidal shape
- Candles are light green in the spring, aging to a blue-green with green undersides
- A handsome mid-sized specimen for the landscape
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 200-300 cm
Pinus contorta 'Poodle Pine'
SHORE PINE
- Height and width are dependent on pruning
- Typically pruned into a Hindu-pan or layered "poodle" shape
- Can have a "windswept look"
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus contorta 'Spaan's Dwarf'
SPAAN'S DWARF SHORE PINE
- Rounded form with open, upright branching
- Closely set dark green needles
- An irregular growth habit with dramatic character
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Pinus contorta var. latifolia 'Chief Joseph'
COMPACT TANYOSHO PINE
- Broad, upright habit
- Deep rich golden colour in winter
- Light to medium green during the summer
HEIGHT: 150-200 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus densiflora 'Golden Ghost'
GOLDEN GHOST JAPANESE RED PINE
- Dense upright habit
- Young needles are bright green banded with gold from spring to fall
- Foliage becomes light green in the winter
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus densiflora 'Umbraculifera'
COMPACT TANYOSHO PINE
- Slow-growing with upright branching
- Forms a rounded crown when mature
- Produces small brown cones
HEIGHT: 3-6 m · SPREAD: 4-7 m
Pinus flexilis 'Extra Blue'
EXTRA BLUE LIMBER PINE
- Pyramidal in form, with ascending branches
- Long blue needles in clusters of five are slightly twisted or curved
- Brown cones are long and quite resinous
HEIGHT: 11-13 m · SPREAD: 9-11 m
Pinus flexilis 'Prostrata'
CREEPING LIMBER PINE
- Prostrate weeping evergreen
- Long blue needles, in clusters of five, are slightly twisted or curved
- An excellent specimen in a rock garden
HEIGHT: 50-100 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Pinus flexilis 'Vanderwolf's Pyramid'
VANDERWOLF'S PYRAMID PINE
- Large, widely pyramidal with an open growth habit
- Long soft needles are green on top with silvery-blue undersides
- Great as an individual specimen or in group plantings
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Pinus heldreichii var. leucodermis
BOSNIAN PINE
- Slow-growing pyramidal with a densely branched growth habit
- Dark green needles on the tips present a cup-like form
- Striking dark purple cones protrude horizontally
HEIGHT: 15-20 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Pinus heldreichii var. leucodermis 'Irish Bell'
IRISH BELL BOSNIAN PINE
- A broadly pyramidal form that stays compact
- Narrow at the top, broader near the ground; about as wide as tall
- At maturity, upright branches display tufts of straight green needles and white fascicles
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Pinus koraiensis 'Oculus Draconis'
DRAGON'S EYE KOREAN PINE
- Broad, openly pyramidal growth habit
- Long curved needles have green and yellow bands
- Needle colour will be retained year round
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Pinus mugo 'Aurea Fastigiata'
UPRIGHT GOLDEN MUGO PINE
- Distinctive; upright with a broad pyramidal habit
- Needles are light green in the spring and summer
- Foliage turns a striking yellow in the winter
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Pinus mugo 'Big Tuna'
BIG TUNA MUGO PINE
- Wide, upright to oval growth habit
- Long dark green needles
- Buds are showy during the cold winter months
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Pinus mugo 'Jakobsen'
JAKOBSEN DWARF MUGO PINE
- Low spreading irregular branching form
- Has a natural bonsai look
- Short compact dark green needles
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus nigra 'Arnold Sentinel'
ARNOLD SENTINEL COLUMNAR PINE
- Narrow, with sharply ascending branches producing a columnar shape
- Two dark green stiff evergreen needles up to 12cm long, per bundle
- Perfect specimen in a smaller landscape or for narrow screening
HEIGHT: 6-8 m · SPREAD: 1-2 m
Pinus nigra 'Compacta'
COMPACT AUSTRIAN BLACK PINE
- Dense, rounded, pyramidal growth habit
- Tight dark green needles year round
- Plant as a specimen or in groves
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Pinus nigra 'Green Tower'
GREEN TOWER AUSTRIAN PINE
- Upright narrow selection of Austrian Pine
- Slow-growing with thin dark green needles
- Stays dark green all winter with contrasting white buds
HEIGHT: 150-200 cm · SPREAD: 80-125 cm
Pinus nigra 'Helga'
HELGA DWARF AUSTRIAN PINE
- Low rounded growth habit
- Dwarf evergreen
- Light coloured buds are a contrast to the dark green needles
HEIGHT: 125-175 cm · SPREAD: 125-175 cm
Pinus nigra 'Hornibrookiana'
DWARF AUSTRIAN PINE
- Dwarf compact spreading mound with horizontal branching
- Vertical branchlets hold sharp glossy dark green needles
- Optimal for rock gardens or accent planting
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus nigra 'Teardrop' (PP12806)
TEARDROP COLUMNAR AUSTRIAN PINE
- Dense, tightly branched, columnar growing evergreen
- Requires little to no pruning
- Long dark green needles held on upright branches
HEIGHT: 5-7 m · SPREAD: 1-2 m
Pinus parviflora 'Adcocks Dwarf'
ADCOCK'S DWARF JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Slow-growing dwarf dense globe with irregular branching
- Short needles in bundles of five are twisted, blue-green to gray-green in colour
- An interesting oriental accent for small areas
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Aoi'
AOI JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Narrow pyramidal habit
- Attractive blue-green short soft needles
- Showy brown buds
HEIGHT: 150-200 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Bergmani'
BERGMAN JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Slow-growing dwarf with multiple leaders
- Forms an irregular rounded shape
- Twisted blue-green needles
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-125 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Blauer Engel'
BLUE ANGEL JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Upright irregular pyramid with open branching
- Bluish slightly curved two-toned needles in clusters of five
- One of the lightest blue pines
HEIGHT: 250-300 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Catherine Elizabeth'
CATHERINE ELIZABETH JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Low, mounding form with slightly ascending branches
- Mature size will be wider than taller
- Short needles in bundles of five are light blue-green in colour
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Fukai'
FUKAI JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Open and irregular branching structure
- Dark green needles with golden variegation
- Slow growing (125-150cm in 10 years)
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Fukuzumi'
FUKUZUMI JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Broad spreading form, with slightly upright-angled horizontal branches
- Develops multiple leaders extending outward
- Short blue-green twisted needles
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Gimborn's Ideal'
GIMBORN'S IDEAL JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Narrow upright habit becoming slightly open with age
- New spring growth appears silvery blue
- Long needles age to dark green
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Pinus parviflora 'Glauca'
JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Open broad pyramidal form with nearly horizontal branching
- Attractive bluish-green to gray needles are somewhat twisted or contorted
- A great specimen with its colour and irregular growth habit
HEIGHT: 8-12 m · SPREAD: 6-10 m
Pinus parviflora 'Glauca Brevifolia'
BLUE SHORT NEEDLE JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Open narrow pyramidal form with nearly horizontal branching
- Short bluish-green needles are curved upright
- A great specimen with its colour and irregular growth habit
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 6-8 m
Pinus parviflora 'Goldilocks'
GOLDILOCKS JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Irregular semi-upright growth habit
- Unique blue needles are brushed with creamy-yellow
- Foliage overwinters a blue-green colour
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Gyoko sho hime'
GYOKO SHO HIME JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Informal upright form with open branching
- Light green new growth matures to twisted blue-green needles
- New growth is often adorned with small showy light purple juvenile cones
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Hagoromo'
HAGOROMO JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Densely branched mounding irregular evergreen
- Clusters of five tiny blue-green needles are slightly twisted
- Brown bark is flaky and coarse
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus parviflora Ibokan ('Ibo can')
IBO CAN JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Dwarf irregular growth habit
- Slow-growing, and maintaining a spreading, densely branched upright form
- Attractive gray-green foliage emerges silver-blue in the spring
HEIGHT: 275-300 cm · SPREAD: 225-250 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Kinpo'
KINPO JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Irregular densely-branched growth habit
- Slightly twisted short blue-green needles in clusters along the stem
- Small oval to elliptical brown cones form on the branch tips
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Kokuho'
KOKUHO JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Irregular densely branched growth habit
- Slightly twisted short green needles in clusters along the stem
- New buds show red against mature needles
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Ogon Janome'
GOLDEN DRAGON EYE WHITE PINE
- Upright-conical to rounded habit with irregular branching
- Sleek feathery blue-green needles with yellow bands
- The golden hue provides visual appeal
HEIGHT: 225-250 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Tani mano uki'
JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Low, compact and irregular mounding habit
- Green needles variegated with white
- Showy pink candles appear in spring
HEIGHT: 60-70 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Tempelhof'
TEMPELHOF JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Upright growing, uniformly branched with a pyramidal shape
- Clusters of five quite short silver-blue needles
- Produces ornamental cones even at a young age
HEIGHT: 2-3 m · SPREAD: 2-2 m
Pinus parviflora 'Wy'East'
WY EAST JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Irregular open branched spreading growth habit
- Short blue-green needles
- Growth in younger plants is vigorous
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Pinus parviflora var. pentaphylla 'Azuma'
DWARF JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- AKA Pinus parviflora 'Azuma-goyo'
- Slow-growing pyramidal dwarf conifer
- Silver-blue incurved needles
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Pinus ponderosa
PONDEROSA PINE
- Large crowned tree with a straight trunk
- Long green needles normally occur in bunches of three
- Oval cones grow upright, but turn upside down at maturity
HEIGHT: 25-30 m · SPREAD: 8-10 m
Pinus resinosa
RED PINE
- Conical in form with an oval to rounded crown
- Glossy dark green needles grow 10 to 15 cm long
- Horizontal to ascending branching
HEIGHT: 30-35 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Pinus resinosa 'Morel'
MOREL DWARF RED PINE
- Upright densely branched conical to rounded habit
- Soft-needled dark green foliage year round
- Offers winter interest with texture and diminished size
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus resinosa 'Nana'
DWARF RED PINE
- Upright evergreen with small cones
- Soft-needled dark green foliage year round
- Offers winter interest with texture and diminished size
HEIGHT: 90-150 cm · SPREAD: 90-125 cm
Pinus strobus
EASTERN WHITE PINE
- Fast-growing broadly pyramidal evergreen
- Open branching with a smooth bark
- Long soft light green to blue-green needles
HEIGHT: 20-24 m · SPREAD: 7-10 m
Pinus strobus 'Angel Falls'
ANGEL FALLS WHITE PINE
- This is a refined version of the weeping white pine
- Thin drooping light green needles and a very strong weeping habit
- Left untrained, it will develop into dense, upright mound
HEIGHT: 4-6 m · SPREAD: 4-6 m
Pinus strobus 'Blue Clovers'
BLUE CLOVERS WHITE PINE
- Fast-growing broadly pyramidal evergreen
- Open branching with a smooth bark
- Very blue slightly twisted needles
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Pinus strobus 'Blue Shag'
BLUE SHAG WHITE PINE
- Slow-growing dense rounded habit
- Short blue-green needles are soft to the touch
- Use as a specimen in a rock garden or low screening
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus strobus 'Contorta'
CONTORTED WHITE PINE
- Upright loose pyramidal cultivar
- Smooth-barked ascending twisted branches and branchlets
- A unique specimen with its twisted or contorted needles
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 250-300 cm
Pinus strobus 'Fastigiata'
COLUMNAR WHITE PINE
- Upright narrow pyramidal cultivar
- Smooth-barked sharply ascending branches with blue-green needles
- An ideal accent plant for confined areas or as a screen
HEIGHT: 12-15 m · SPREAD: 225-250 cm
Pinus strobus 'Golden Candles'
GOLDEN CANDLES WHITE PINE
- Upright evergreen with a broad pyramidal form
- Soft gray-green needles are occasionally streaked with yellow
- Attractive golden candles in the spring
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Pinus strobus 'Horsford Dwarf'
HORSFORD DWARF WHITE PINE
- Slow-growing dwarf compact rounded habit
- Short lime-green needles are soft to the touch
- Use as a specimen in a rock garden or in a mixed border
HEIGHT: 50-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Pinus strobus 'Louie'
LOUIE WHITE PINE
- Bright gold tips fade to soft yellow for the winter
- In the summer, the needles are a soft golden-green
- Long thin needles
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Pinus strobus 'Nana'
DWARF EASTERN WHITE PINE
- Slow-growing dense irregular mounded habit
- Blue-green needles are soft to the touch
- Use as a specimen in a rock garden, for low screening, or entry accents
HEIGHT: 100-200 cm · SPREAD: 125-200 cm
Pinus strobus 'Niagara Falls'
NIAGARA FALLS EASTERN WHITE PINE
- Compact weeping form with spreading branches
- Overall size will vary depending on how it is trained
- Long soft blue-green needles
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Pinus strobus 'Pendula'
WEEPING EASTERN WHITE PINE
- Semi-dwarf cultivar with weeping trailing branches
- Form is variable depending upon pruning and training
- Soft needles are blue-green year-round
HEIGHT: 2-12 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Pinus strobus 'Prostrata'
PROSTRATE EASTERN WHITE PINE
- Dwarf evergreen conifer with an extreme ground-hugging form
- Soft blue-green foliage
- An excellent specimen for a rock garden or near a water feature
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Pinus strobus 'Sea Urchin'
SEA URCHIN EASTERN WHITE PINE
- Dense flattened-globe conifer
- Blue-green needles are soft to the touch
- Use as a specimen in a rock garden or in a mixed border
HEIGHT: 60-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-125 cm
Pinus strobus x ayacahuite 'Domingo'
DOMINGO HYBRID PINE
- Semi-dwarf broad pyramidal habit
- Long soft blue-green needles
- An ideal accent plant for confined areas or as a screen
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Pinus sylvestris 'Beuvronensis'
BEUVRON SCOTS PINE
- AKA Dwarf Scots Pine or Dwarf Globe Scots Pine
- Slow-growing broadly globe-shaped form
- Flaking orange to red-brown bark
HEIGHT: 250-300 cm · SPREAD: 250-300 cm
Pinus sylvestris 'Fastigiata'
SCOTS SENTINEL PINE
- Narrow, conical to columnar habit
- Needles are blue-green throughout the year
- Mature brown bark exfoliates to reveal an orange tinge
HEIGHT: 6-8 m · SPREAD: 150-200 cm
Pinus sylvestris 'Glauca Nana'
DWARF BLUE SCOTS PINE
- Densely rounded globe-shaped habit
- Needles are blue-green throughout the year
- Mature brown bark exfoliates to reveal an orange tinge
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Pinus sylvestris 'Globosa Viridis'
DWARF TWISTED SCOTS PINE
- Dwarf dense tightly-branched rounded to pyramidal habit
- Dark green shaggy slightly twisted needles offer visual interest
- Almost all year, the ends of each branch feature tufts of shorter needles
HEIGHT: 200-225 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Pinus sylvestris 'Helen Bergman'
HELEN BERGMAN SCOTS PINE
- Slow-growing flat to rounded growth habit
- Needles are short and deep green
- Mature brown bark exfoliates to reveal an orange tinge
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Pinus sylvestris 'Hillside Creeper'
HILLSIDE CREEPER SCOTS PINE
- Prostrate form with spreading branches
- Light green twisted needles in bundles of two
- Needles will turn a lighter shade of green-yellow in the winter
HEIGHT: 40-60 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Pinus sylvestris 'Inverleith'
INVERLEITH SCOTS PINE
- Upright evergreen with a pyramidal form
- Small white needles emerge from bright white candles
- Blue-green mature needles with white tips give the plant a frosted appearance
HEIGHT: 17-18 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Pinus sylvestris 'Poodle Pine'
POODLE SCOT'S PINE
- Pruned for 3-4 years into unique Hindu-pan style topiary shapes
- The "poms" or "pads" have the attractive blue Scot's pine colour
- Makes an artistic statement
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus sylvestris 'Pygmaea'
PYGMY SCOT'S PINE
- Dwarf irregularly rounded globe-shaped habit
- Needles are blue-green throughout the year
- Mature brown bark exfoliates to reveal an orange tinge
HEIGHT: 90-100 cm · SPREAD: 90-100 cm
Pinus sylvestris 'Watereri'
DWARF SCOTS PINE
- Dwarf slow-growing pyramidal form
- Needles are blue-green throughout the year
- Mature brown bark exfoliates to reveal an orange tinge
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 3-5 m
Pinus sylvestris 'Woltings Gold'
WOLTINGS GOLD SCOTS PINE
- Dwarf dense pyramidal habit
- Closer to the stem the needles are greenish in colour
- Tips of the needles are a distinct golden-yellow colour
HEIGHT: 125-175 cm · SPREAD: 50-80 cm
Pinus thunbergii
JAPANESE BLACK PINE
- AKA Pinus thunbergiana
- Large upright with irregular horizontal open branching
- Long deep green needles are concentrated near the branch tips
HEIGHT: 14-16 m · SPREAD: 4-8 m
Pinus thunbergii 'Kotobuki'
KOTOBUKI DWARF JAPANESE BLACK PINE
- Slow-growing dense narrow form
- Dark green needles are shorter than most Japanese pine
- New growth is white, adding contrast to the darker needles
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Pinus thunbergii 'Thunderhead'
THUNDERHEAD BLACK PINE
- Classified as a dwarf this pine is upright and rounded with irregular ascending branches
- Long deep green needles grow densely along the branches
- Branch tips display showy white buds
HEIGHT: 175-300 cm · SPREAD: 200-300 cm
Pinus uncinata
MOUNTAIN PINE
- Broad upright pyramidal tree form
- Dark green needles year round
- Great for screening or as a specimen
HEIGHT: 11-12 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Pinus wallichiana 'Zebrinus'
ZEBRA HIMALAYAN PINE
- Slow-growing pine
- Pendulous needles cascade from broad spreading branches
- Creamy-yellow bands grace the long silver-blue needles
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Pinus x schwerinii 'Wiethorst'
WEITHORST HYBRID PINE
- Broad pyramidal habit, somewhat erratic
- Long, soft needles are borne in pairs
- Needles are green with a white stripe
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 7-8 m
Pistacia chinensis
CHINESE PISTACHE
- Small deciduous tree with rounded spreading crown
- Dark green compound pinnate leaves sometimes turn yellow to orange and red in fall
- Insignificant yellow flowers in spring
HEIGHT: 9-10 m · SPREAD: 9-10 m
Platanus occidentalis
AMERICAN SYCAMORE
- Horizontal branching with a rounded habit
- Large medium green leaves are maple-like in shape
- Fall colour is an insignificant yellow-brown
HEIGHT: 27-30 m · SPREAD: 20-25 m
Platanus x acerifolia
LONDON PLANETREE
- Horizontal branching, becoming rounded to spreading with age
- Large medium-green leaves are maple-like in shape
- Fall colour is an insignificant yellow-brown
HEIGHT: 22-27 m · SPREAD: 20-22 m
Platanus x acerifolia 'Bloodgood'
LONDON PLANE TREE
- Pyramidal when young, becoming rounded to spreading with age
- Large medium-green leaves are maple-like in shape
- Fall colour is an insignificant golden-yellow
HEIGHT: 14-16 m · SPREAD: 10-13 m
Platanus x acerifolia Exclamation!™ ('Morton Circle')
EXCLAMATION!™ PLANETREE
- Upright pyramidal crown with a densely branched uniform habit
- Known for its strong central leader
- Exfoliating bark occurs earlier than other similar cultivars
HEIGHT: 15-18 m · SPREAD: 10-13 m