Molinia caerulea
PURPLE MOOR GRASS
- Low clump-forming grass with slightly coarse green foliage
- Slender flower stalks rise well above the foliage, giving this grass an airy appearance
- Purple flowers on flower stalks change to tan seeds as they age
HEIGHT: 40-70 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Molinia caerulea Heather Bride ('Heidebraut')
TALL MOOR GRASS
- Forms a low upright clump of narrow medium-green leaves
- Open panicles rise well above the foliage
- Slender flower stalks give the grass an airy appearance
HEIGHT: 75-120 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Molinia caerulea 'Moorflamme'
MOOR FLAME GRASS
- Forms a compact upright clump of narrow green leaves
- Purple flowers on spikes change to tan-brown seeds as they age
- Open panicles rise well above the foliage
HEIGHT: 30-60 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Molinia caerulea Moor-Witch ('Moorhexe')
MOORHEXE PURPLE MOOR GRASS
- Forms a compact upright clump of narrow green leaves turning yellow in the fall
- Dark purple flower spikes appear in July and change to brown-black seeds as they age
- The open panicles rise well above the foliage, giving the grass an airy appearance
HEIGHT: 50-90 cm · SPREAD: 75-80 cm
Molinia caerulea 'Strahlenquelle'
STRAHLENQUELLE MOOR GRASS
- Forms a compact upright clump of narrow green leaves turning yellow in the fall
- Dark purple flower spikes appear in July and change to tan seeds as they age
- The open panicles rise well above the foliage, giving the grass an airy appearance
HEIGHT: 60-110 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Molinia caerulea 'Variegata'
VARIEGATED PURPLE MOOR GRASS
- Forms a compact arching mound of creamy-white and green variegated foliage
- Slender flower stalks rise well above the foliage, giving this grass an airy appearance
- Flower spikes change to tan seeds as they age
HEIGHT: 50-80 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Molinia caerulea ssp. arundinacea
TALL MOOR GRASS
- AKA Molinia altissima
- Forms an upright clump of slightly arching medium-green leaves
- Slender flower stalks rise well above the foliage, giving this grass an airy appearance
HEIGHT: 100-200 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Molinia caerulea ssp. arundinacea 'Karl Foerster'
KARL FOERSTER MOOR GRASS
- Forms a tufted upright clump of slightly arching medium green leaves turning yellow in the fall
- Long flower spikes on slender flower stalks give the grass an airy appearance
- Flowers change to tan seeds as the season progresses
HEIGHT: 100-150 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Molinia caerulea ssp. arundinacea 'Skyracer'
SKYRACER MOOR GRASS
- Forms a robust arching clump of wide medium-green leaves turning a golden-yellow in the fall
- Purple flower spikes appear in July and change to tan seeds as they age
- Open panicles rise well above the foliage
HEIGHT: 100-220 cm · SPREAD: 90-125 cm
Molinia caerulea ssp. arundinacea Wind Play ('Windspiel')
WINDSPIEL MOOR GRASS
- Forms a tufted upright clump of slightly arching medium green leaves turning yellow in the fall
- Long purple flower spikes appear in July, giving the grass an airy appearance
- Flowers change to golden-tan seeds as they age
HEIGHT: 100-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-120 cm
Monarda bradburiana
EASTERN WILD BERGAMOT
- Clump-forming perennial
- Two-lipped pale purple to whitish flowers in spring
- Each flower is nestled in showy purple-tinged bracts
HEIGHT: 40-60 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Monarda didyma Grand Parade™ ('ACrade') (PP19580, COPF)
GRAND PARADE™ BEE BALM
- Whorls of small tubular flowers are backed by leafy bracts
- Purple flowers appear on square stems just above foliage
- Heavily corrugated dark green ovate leaves, 5 cm long
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 35-45 cm
Monarda didyma Balmy™ Lilac ('Balbalmac') (PP26594)
BALMY™ LILAC BEE BALM
- Numerous large shaggy flowers are lilac-purple in colour
- Mildew resistant
- Dark green minty-basil-scented foliage
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Monarda didyma Balmy™ Pink ('Balbalmink') (PP26566)
BALMY™ PINK BEE BALM
- A compact, dwarf selection
- Shaggy pink flowers
- Dark green scented foliage
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Monarda didyma Balmy™ Rose ('Balbalmose') (PPAF)
BALMY™ ROSE BEE BALM
- Compact cultivar
- Bold rose-coloured shaggy blooms
- Fragrant green foliage
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Monarda didyma Balmy™ Purple ('Balbalmurp') (PP25561)
BALMY™ PURPLE BEE BALM
- Numerous large shaggy flowers are reddish-purple in colour
- Mildew resistant
- Dark green minty-basil-scented foliage
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Monarda didyma 'Cherry Pops' (PPAF)
BEE BALM
- Whorls of small tubular flowers are backed by leafy bracts
- Cherry-red flowers appear on square stems just above foliage
- Dark green ovate leaves 5 cm long
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Monarda didyma 'Pardon My Pink' (PP24244, CPBR5100)
BEE BALM
- Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
- Whorls of small tubular flowers are backed by leafy bracts
- Deep pink flowers appear on square stems just above foliage
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Monarda didyma 'Pardon My Purple' (PP22170, CPBR5101)
BEE BALM
- Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
- Whorls of small tubular flowers are backed by leafy bracts
- Deep purple flowers appear on square stems just above foliage
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Monarda x 'Petite Delight' (PP10784, COPF)
DWARF BEE BALM
- Whorls of small tubular flowers are backed by leafy bracts
- Mauve-lilac flowers appear on square stems just above foliage
- Heavily corrugated dark green ovate leaves, 5 cm long
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 35-45 cm
Mukgenia x Nova™ Flame ('Nova Flame')
NOVA™ FLAME MUKGENIA
- An intergeneric cross between bergenia and mukdenia
- Compact mound
- Thick, leathery leaves with sharply jagged margins
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Nepeta faassenii 'Cat's Meow' (PP24472, CPBR5098)
CATMINT
- Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
- Sky-blue flower clusters are sterile, producing no seeds
- Aromatic scalloped hairy gray-green leaves
HEIGHT: 40-60 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Nepeta faassenii 'Cat's Pajamas' (PP31127, CPBRAF)
CATMINT
- Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
- Sterile indigo flowers in clusters
- Rosy-purple calyxes extend the colour long after the blooms finish
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Nepeta faassenii 'Dropmore'
BLUE CATMINT
- Sterile violet-blue flowers in clusters rise slightly above the foliage
- Aromatic scalloped hairy gray-green leaves
- Drought-tolerant perennial
HEIGHT: 40-45 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Nepeta faassenii 'Purrsian Blue' (PP24788)
CATMINT
- Sterile hybrid, producing no seeds
- Low growing, compact, rounded habit
- Closely spaced violet-blue flower clusters rise slightly above the foliage
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Nepeta faassenii 'Six Hills Giant'
CATMINT
- Sterile periwinkle-blue flowers in clusters rise slightly above the foliage
- Aromatic scalloped hairy gray-green leaves
- Drought tolerant perennial
HEIGHT: 75-90 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Nepeta faassenii 'Walker's Low'
CATMINT
- Sterile violet-blue flowers in clusters above the foliage
- Aromatic scalloped hairy gray-green leaves
- Drought-tolerant perennial
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Nepeta grandiflora 'Dawn to Dusk'
SHOWY CATMINT
- Soft pink flower clusters rise above the foliage
- Scalloped aromatic gray-green leaves
- Drought tolerant perennial
HEIGHT: 60-75 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Nepeta mussinii
CATMINT
- AKA Nepeta racemosa
- Violet-blue flower clusters rise above the foliage
- Aromatic scalloped hairy gray-green leaves
HEIGHT: 35-40 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Nepeta subsessilis
JAPANESE CATMINT
- Short spikes of violet-blue tubular flowers with maroon spots rise above the foliage
- Aromatic toothed ovate light green leaves, 10 cm long
- Typically not as drought tolerant as other nepeta species
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Nepeta x 'Early Bird'
CATMINT
- Low growing compact habit
- Violet-blue flower clusters rise slightly above the foliage
- Aromatic scalloped gray-green leaves
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Nyssa sylvatica 'Northern Splendor™'
NORTHERN SPLENDOR™ BLACK GUM
- Broadly upright habit
- Deep green leaves in summer
- Foliage turns fire engine red in fall
HEIGHT: 12-15 m · SPREAD: 7-10 m
Oenothera fremontii 'Shimmer' (PP19663)
SHIMMER SUNDROPS
- Lemon-yellow saucer-shaped flowers appear just above the foliage
- Silver-green lance-shaped foliage on red stems
- Grows best on hot, dry sites
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 35-40 cm
Onoclea sensibilis
SENSITIVE FERN
- Broad smooth pale green fronds have deeply grooved wavy margined leaflets
- Fronds emerge along long creeping rhizomes
- In the spring, emerging fronds may have a coppery tone
HEIGHT: 30-50 cm · SPREAD: 90-120 cm
Ophiopogon japonicus
MONDO GRASS
- Almost invisible light lilac to white flowers
- Flowers lead to dark blue to black berries that persist into the winter
- Semi-evergreen strap-like arching glossy dark green blades are up to 4 mm wide, 30 cm long
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Ophiopogon japonicus 'Kijimafukiduma'
SILVER MIST MONDO GRASS
- Almost invisible light lavender to white flowers
- Flowers lead to dark blue berries that persist into the winter
- Semi-evergreen strap-like arching glossy variegated blades up to 2 mm wide and 20 cm long
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Ophiopogon japonicus 'Nana'
DWARF MONDO GRASS
- Small white flowers
- Flowers lead to dark blue berries that persist into the winter
- Semi-evergreen strap-like arching glossy dark green blades up to 2 mm wide, and 20 cm long
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 15-20 cm
Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Nigrescens'
BLACK MONDO GRASS
- AKA Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Arabicus.'
- Small light pink blooms
- Flowers lead to dark blue berries that persist into the winter
HEIGHT: 10-25 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Opuntia humifusa
PRICKLY PEAR
- AKA Opuntia compressa, Opuntia rafinesquei
- Waxy yellow flowers grow singularly or in small clusters along the top edge of the cactus pad
- Blooms last one day
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Origanum laevigatum 'Rosenkuppel'
ORNAMENTAL OREGANO
- Deep violet-red buds open to pink flower
- Primarily grown for its attractive foliage and flowers
- Sprawling clumps of dark green foliage
HEIGHT: 30-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Origanum x 'Bristol Cross'
ORNAMENTAL OREGANO
- Cascading stems hold lime-green to pink chain-like bracts
- Tiny tubular magenta flowers protrude from the tip of the chains
- Small ovate-rounded green-gray leaves, 2 cm long
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 35-45 cm
Osmunda cinnamomea
CINNAMON FERN
- AKA Osmundastrum cinnamomeum
- Erect mid-green lanceolate fronds
- Narrow cinnamon-coloured fertile fronds appear in the spring
HEIGHT: 70-125 cm · SPREAD: 60-75 cm
Osmunda regalis
ROYAL FERN
- Unique widely spaced oblong leaflets with a distinct central vein
- Pale green leaves in sunlight
- Deeper green in shade with reddish stems
HEIGHT: 90-150 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Ostrya virginiana Autumn Treasure® ('JFS-KW5')
AUTUMN TREASURE® IRONWOOD
- Upright, pyramidal to oval habit
- Reddish-brown male flowers and greenish female flowers precede the leaves
- Dark green birch-like leaves increase in size toward the end of a twig
HEIGHT: 12-13 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Pachysandra procumbens
ALLEGHENY SPURGE
- Greenish-white fragrant flower spikes
- Flowers bloom before the new foliage emerges
- Blooms appear on pinkish-red flower stems
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Pachysandra terminalis
JAPANESE SPURGE
- White terminal spikes of waxy flowers
- Dark green glossy foliage forms a dense ground cover
- Diamond-shaped leaves are coarsely serrated on the upper third
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Pachysandra terminalis 'Green Sheen'
JAPANESE SPURGE
- Terminal spikes of waxy white flowers
- Diamond-shaped leaves are coarsely serrated on the upper third
- Very glossy evergreen foliage (glossier and darker than the species)
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 40-45 cm
Pachysandra terminalis 'Silver Edge'
SILVER EDGE JAPANESE SPURGE
- White terminal spikes of flowers
- Shiny green foliage edged in creamy white
- Evergreen foliage forms a dense ground cover
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Pachysandra terminalis 'Variegata'
VARIEGATED JAPANESE SPURGE
- White terminal spikes of flowers
- Irregularly variegated white and green foliage
- Diamond-shaped leaves are coarsely serrated on the upper third
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Paeonia Patio 'Athens'
PEONY
- Deep pink fragrant semi-double blooms with a yellow centre
- Dark green compact foliage on very sturdy stems
- A prolific bloomer, excellent for containers
HEIGHT: 75-80 cm · SPREAD: 80-90 cm
Paeonia Patio 'Dublin'
PEONY
- Large single white blooms with yellow stamens
- Dark green compact foliage on very sturdy stems
- A prolific bloomer, excellent for containers
HEIGHT: 55-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Paeonia Patio 'Kiev'
PEONY
- Large single pink blooms with a cream centre
- Dark green compact foliage on very sturdy stems
- A prolific bloomer, excellent for containers
HEIGHT: 55-60 cm · SPREAD: 80-90 cm
Paeonia Patio 'London'
PEONY
- Large double raspberry-pink blooms
- Dark green compact foliage on very sturdy stems
- A prolific bloomer, excellent for containers
HEIGHT: 55-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Paeonia Patio 'Madrid'
PEONY
- Anemone-like white blooms with creamy stamens
- Dark green compact foliage on very sturdy stems
- A prolific bloomer, excellent for containers
HEIGHT: 70-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Paeonia Patio 'Moscow'
PEONY
- Semi-double red with yellow stamens
- Dark green compact foliage on very sturdy stems
- A prolific bloomer, excellent for containers
HEIGHT: 70-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Paeonia Patio 'Oslo'
PEONY
- Large single deep pink blooms with yellow stamens
- Dark green compact foliage on very sturdy stems
- A prolific bloomer, excellent for containers
HEIGHT: 40-55 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Paeonia Patio 'Rome'
PEONY
- Double pink with yellow stamens
- Dark green compact foliage on very sturdy stems
- A prolific bloomer, excellent for containers
HEIGHT: 70-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Panicum amarum 'Dewey Blue'
DEWEY BLUE BITTER SWITCH GRASS
- Upright-arching or fountain-like growth
- Attractive powder-blue foliage
- Blue-tinged flowers produce tan seed heads
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Panicum virgatum
SWITCH GRASS
- Forms an upright, dense clump of medium-green foliage
- Flat leaf blades are 30 cm long, branching from upright stems
- Airy panicles rising above the foliage are reddish-pink changing to tan in the fall
HEIGHT: 120-200 cm · SPREAD: 75-100 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Apache Rose' (PP29142, CPBR5651)
APACHE ROSE SWITCH GRASS
- Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
- Dense upright columnar habit with grey-green foliage
- Tips become flushed with a hint of rosy-red in the fall and rose-coloured panicles appear
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 70-80 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Blood Brothers'
BLOOD BROTHERS SWITCH GRASS
- A Canadian introduction
- Forms a tight upright clump of blue-green foliage
- Airy burgundy-red cloud-like panicles, 30 cm long, rise above the foliage
HEIGHT: 80-150 cm · SPREAD: 50-70 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Cape Breeze' (PP24895)
CAPE BREEZE DWARF SWITCHGRASS
- A North Creek Nurseries introduction
- Upright compact habit
- Forms a tight upright clump of green foliage that remains green into fall
HEIGHT: 60-90 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Cheyenne Sky' (PP23209)
CHEYENNE SKY SWITCH GRASS
- Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
- Forms a tight upright clump of blue-green foliage
- Airy burgundy-red cloud-like panicles, 30 cm long, rise above the foliage
HEIGHT: 60-100 cm · SPREAD: 50-70 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Cloud Nine'
CLOUD NINE SWITCH GRASS
- Forms a tight upright clump of gray-green foliage becoming vase-shaped with age
- Flat leaf blades are 30 cm long, branching from upright stems
- Grass is topped with golden airy cloud-like panicles
HEIGHT: 150-200 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Dallas Blues' (PP11202)
DALLAS BLUES SWITCH GRASS
- Forms a dense upright clump of steel-blue to green foliage
- This cultivar has a wider leaf blade, (2-4 cm wide) that arches from upright stems
- Purple-pink panicles about 50 cm long above the leaves
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 70-100 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Hanse Herms'
HANSE HERMS SWITCH GRASS
- AKA Panicum virgatum 'Haense Herms'
- Forms a loose upright clump of arching green leaves on sturdy stems
- Airy cloud-like silvery green panicles appear above the foliage
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Heavy Metal'
HEAVY METAL SWITCH GRASS
- Forms a very tight upright vase-shaped clump of intense metallic-blue foliage
- Airy cloud-like pinkish panicles shimmer above the foliage
- Leaves have a good yellow fall colour
HEIGHT: 120-150 cm · SPREAD: 50-80 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Hot Rod' (PP26074)
HOT ROD SWITCH GRASS
- Forms a tight upright clump of blue-green foliage, turning burgundy in early summer
- Foliage darkens even more in mid-summer before turning to beige-brown for the winter
- Airy red-burgundy flowers turn to tan
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 90-100 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Northwind'
NORTHWIND SWITCH GRASS
- Forms a tight upright clump of gray-green foliage becoming vase-shaped with age
- Flat leaf blades are 30 cm long, branching almost vertically from upright stems
- Grass is topped with slender airy cloud-like green panicles
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 70-90 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Prairie Dog' (PP32736)
PRAIRIE DOG SWITCH GRASS
- Short upright habit
- Late spring foliage emerges steely blue
- Grass is topped with cloud-like airy pink panicles
HEIGHT: 90-110 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Prairie Fire' (PP19367)
PRAIRIE FIRE SWITCH GRASS
- Forms a tight, upright clump of blue-green foliage
- Airy cloud-like pinkish panicles shimmer above the foliage
- Leaves turn a dark wine-red in early summer, starting at the tips
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 70-80 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Prairie Flame'
PRAIRIE FLAME SWITCH GRASS
- Forms a tight upright clump of blue-green foliage
- Airy cloud-like pinkish-red panicles rise above the foliage
- Leaves turn a dark wine-red and burgundy as the summer progresses
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 70-90 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Prairie Sky'
PRAIRIE SKY SWITCH GRASS
- Forms an upright clump of wide leaf blades arching from upright stems
- Foliage is a more intense blue than P. 'Heavy Metal'
- Grass is topped with dark red airy cloud-like panicles
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Rehbraun'
BROWN DEER SWITCH GRASS
- Forms a dense upright clump of green leaves
- Airy cloud-like brownish panicles rise above the foliage
- Leaves turn dark red-brown in late summer, starting at the tips
HEIGHT: 90-120 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Rotstrahlbusch'
RED RAY SWITCH GRASS
- Forms a dense upright clump of green leaves with slight hints of red
- Airy clouds of pinkish panicles shimmer above the foliage
- Leaves turn an intense dark red in late summer, starting at the tips
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Panicum virgatum Ruby Ribbons™ ('RR1') (PP17944)
RUBY RIBBONS™ SWITCH GRASS
- A cross between Panicum 'Haense Herms and 'Heavy Metal'
- Blue-green blades develop wine-red tips as they mature
- Panicles of fine pinkish-red flowers are held above the blades
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 70-90 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Shenandoah'
SHENANDOAH SWITCH GRASS
- Forms a dense clump of green leaves arching slightly from upright stems
- Airy cloud-like pinkish panicles shimmer above the foliage
- Leaves turn an intense dark red in late summer from the tips downward
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Squaw'
SQUAW SWITCH GRASS
- Forms a dense upright clump of arching green leaves with slight hints of red
- Grass is topped with airy silvery-pink cloud-like panicles
- Leaves turn an intense purple-red in late summer, starting at the tips
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Strictum'
TALL SWITCH GRASS
- Forms a dense upright clump of blue-green leaves tinted with red tips
- Grass is topped with airy red cloud-like panicles
- Foliage turns a bright yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Totem Pole' (PP29951, CPBRAF)
TOTEM POLE SWITCH GRASS
- Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
- Forms a very upright column of steel blue foliage and powdery blue stems
- Golden seed panicles appear in early fall
HEIGHT: 170-180 cm · SPREAD: 70-80 cm
Panicum virgatum 'Warrior'
WARRIOR SWITCH GRASS
- Forms a dense upright clump of green leaves with slight hints of red
- Grass is topped with red airy cloud-like panicles
- Leaves turn a dark red in late summer, starting at the tips
HEIGHT: 120-150 cm · SPREAD: 90-110 cm
Pardancanda norrissii
CANDY LILY
- Unique multi-coloured star-shaped flowers
- Each flower has a distinct colour pattern
- After flowering, pods open to glossy black seeds
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Parrotia persica Persian Spire™ ('JLColumnar') (PP24951)
PERSIAN SPIRE™ PARROTIA
- Upright oval habit
- Foliage emerges purple in spring
- Leaves transform to green with purple tinted margins in summer
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 3-3.50 m
Paxistima canbyi
MOUNTAIN LOVER
- Inconspicuous greenish-red flowers
- Tiny dark green evergreen leaves
- Leaves take on copper-green to bronzy tones in the fall
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides
FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Forms a dense mounding clump of bright green blades
- Soft reddish bottlebrush-like flower spikes age to tan for the winter
- Slender flower stalks can be upright or arching
HEIGHT: 90-120 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Burgundy Bunny' (PP21917)
DWARF FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Forms a dense mounding clump of narrow bright green blades
- Summer foliage shows red turning almost completely red until frost
- Flowers rise slightly above the foliage on slender stalks
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Cassian'
CASSIAN FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Forms a dense mounding clump of bright green blades
- Soft bottlebrush-like flower spikes are white with a slight pink tint
- Flowers rise above foliage on slender stalks
HEIGHT: 40-60 cm · SPREAD: 30-45 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Desert Plains' (PP20751)
DESERT PLAINS FOUNTAIN GRASS
- The narrow green blades form an upright vase-shaped clump
- Improved habit, flowering performance, and fall colour over 'Cassian' and 'Hameln'
- Tips of foliage begin to turn deep red midsummer and transitions to shades of orange and gold in fall
HEIGHT: 90-120 cm · SPREAD: 90-120 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Foxtrot'
FOXTROT FOUNTAIN GRASS
- AKA: Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Japonicum'
- Forms a dense mounding clump of bright green blades turning a rich golden-yellow in the fall
- Soft bottlebrush-like pink flower spikes sport white tips later in the season
HEIGHT: 120-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Hameln'
DWARF FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Forms a dense mounding clump of bright green blades
- Soft creamy-white bottlebrush-like flower spikes rise above the foliage on slender stalks
- Foliage turns a rich golden-yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 60-90 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Lemon Squeeze' (PPAF)
LEMON SQUEEZE FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Sturdy chartreuse gold blades arch in a mounding habit
- Full sun required for best colour
- Copper-coloured bottlebrush plumes in midsummer to fall
HEIGHT: 90-120 cm · SPREAD: 90-120 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Little Bunny'
MINIATURE FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Forms a dense mounding clump of narrow bright green blades
- Miniature creamy-white bottlebrush-like soft flower spikes
- Flowers rise slightly above the foliage on slender stalks
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Little Honey'
LITTLE HONEY FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Forms a dense mounding clump of bright green blades with narrow white margins
- Soft miniature creamy-white to tan bottlebrush-like flower spikes
- Flowers rise slightly above the foliage on slender stalks
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 10-15 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Love and Rockets'
LOVE AND ROCKETS FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Bred and grown for the thick greyish-red plumes rising above the blades on slender stalks
- The blade tips turn red in cooler temperatures
- Bloom Time: Late summer
HEIGHT: 60-75 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides JS Jommenik ('Lumen Gold') (PP27435)
FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Compact globe-shaped habit
- Bright golden foliage that persists throughout the summer, turning to light green in early fall
- An abundance of brown flowers appear in late summer
HEIGHT: 30-60 cm · SPREAD: 90-120 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Moudry'
BLACK FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Forms a mounding clump of glossy wide dark green blades
- Soft bottlebrush-like blackish-purple flower spikes rise just slightly above the foliage
- Slender flower stalks can be upright or arching
HEIGHT: 60-70 cm · SPREAD: 50-75 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Piglet' (PP19074)
PIGLET FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Forms a dense mounding clump of narrow deep green leaves
- Soft miniature creamy-tan bottlebrush-like flower spikes
- Flowers rise above the foliage on upright and sometimes arching stalks
HEIGHT: 25-50 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Pure Energy' (PPAF)
FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Blades much wider than most Fountain grass cultivars
- Golden-yellow blades look best in full sun
- Wine-red flowers, fading to brown, rise mid summer
HEIGHT: 75-100 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Red Head'
RED HEAD FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Forms a dense, mounding clump of dark green blades
- Deep purple buds mature to a smoky-purple
- Soft bottlebrush-like flower spikes spray through the foliage in every direction
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 90-120 cm
Pennisetum alopecuroides 'Weserbergland'
SWAMP FOXTAIL GRASS
- Forms a dense mounding clump of deep green blades
- Soft pinkish-white bottlebrush-like flower spikes
- Upright arching flower spikes rise above the foliage on slender stalks
HEIGHT: 90-110 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Pennisetum caudatum
WHITE FLOWERING FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Forms a dense, mounding clump of deep green blades
- Soft bottlebrush-like white flower spikes fade to tan as they age
- Slender flower stalks spray through the foliage in every direction
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 75-90 cm
Pennisetum orientale 'Karley Rose' (PP12909)
ORIENTAL FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Forms a dense mounding clump of gray-green blades
- Soft, dark pinkish-white bottlebrush-like flower spikes in early summer
- Upright and arching flower spikes rise above the foliage on slender stalks
HEIGHT: 90-100 cm · SPREAD: 90-120 cm
Pennisetum setaceum 'Burgundy Giant'
BURGUNDY GIANT FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Annual Grass
- Forms a tight clump of wide arching leaves on upright stems
- Foliage is a deep burgundy-purple
HEIGHT: 120-130 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Pennisetum setaceum 'Fireworks' (PP18504)
VARIEGATED FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Annual Grass
- Forms a clump of wide burgundy leaves striped with pink, arching from the base
- Bushy bottlebrush-like flower spikes arch gracefully above the foliage
HEIGHT: 80-120 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Pennisetum setaceum 'Rubrum'
PURPLE FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Annual Grass
- Forms a clump of burgundy leaves arching from the base
- Bushy bottlebrush-like flower spikes arch gracefully above the foliage
HEIGHT: 80-120 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Pennisetum setaceum 'Sky Rocket' (PP21497, CPBR4208)
VARIEGATED FOUNTAIN GRASS
- Proven Winners™ Color Choice®
- Annual Grass
- Green leaves with white-striped margins form a vase-shaped clump
HEIGHT: 80-120 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Penstemon schmidel 'Delft Blue Riding Hood' (PP23065)
BEARDTONGUE
- Thick glossy dark green leaves
- Upright spikes of pure blue trumpet-shaped flowers
- Continuous bloomer with a compact, tidy habit
HEIGHT: 50-70 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Penstemon schmidel 'Hot Pink Riding Hood' (PP23089)
BEARDTONGUE
- Glossy thick dark green leaves
- Upright spikes of bright pink trumpet-shaped flowers
- Continuous bloomer and a compact, tidy habit
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Penstemon schmidel 'Red Riding Hood' (PP18950)
BEARDTONGUE
- Thick, glossy, dark green leaves
- Upright spikes of red trumpet-shaped flowers
- Long-blooming with a compact, tidy habit
HEIGHT: 60-75 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Penstemon virgatus 'Blue Buckle'
BEARDTONGUE
- Profuse display of spikes of violet-blue trumpet-shaped flowers
- Glossy dark green lance-shaped leaves
- Dwarf compact growing habit
HEIGHT: 12-15 cm · SPREAD: 40-45 cm
Peucedanum ostruthium 'Daphnis'
VARIEGATED PEUCE MASTERWORT
- Leaves are dark green with a yellow margin
- Yellow margin lightens to a creamy-white during the season
- Heads of lacy white flowers resembling Queen Anne's Lace
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Phlox subulata Early Spring™ White ('Barseventythree') (PPAF)
MOSS PHLOX
- Spreading, low, mounding habit
- White flowers appear just above the foliage
- Flowers appear two weeks earlier than most subulata cultivars
HEIGHT: 8-12 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Phlox subulata 'Coral Eye'
MOSS PHLOX
- Spreading, low, mounding habit
- Blush-pink flowers with a coral-red eye
- Semi-evergreen foliage with dark green needle-like leaves
HEIGHT: 8-12 cm · SPREAD: 40-45 cm
Phlox subulata 'Crimson Beauty'
MOSS PHLOX
- Spreading low mounding habit
- Bright rosy-red flowers appear just above the foliage
- Semi-evergreen foliage with dark green needle-like leaves
HEIGHT: 8-12 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Phlox subulata 'Emerald Blue'
MOSS PHLOX
- Spreading, low, mounding habit
- Lavender-blue flowers appear just above the foliage
- Semi-evergreen foliage with dark green needle-like leaves
HEIGHT: 8-12 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Phlox subulata 'Emerald Pink'
MOSS PHLOX
- Spreading, low, mounding habit
- Deep pink flowers appear just above the foliage
- Semi-evergreen foliage with dark green needle-like leaves
HEIGHT: 8-12 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Phlox subulata 'Millstream Daphne'
MOSS PHLOX
- Spreading, low, mounding habit
- Pink flowers with a deeper pink eye
- Blooms appear just above the foliage
HEIGHT: 8-12 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Phlox subulata 'Nice 'n White'
MOSS PHLOX
- Spreading, low, mounding habit
- White flowers appear just above the foliage
- Semi-evergreen foliage with dark green needle-like leaves
HEIGHT: 8-12 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Phlox subulata 'Red Wing'
MOSS PHLOX
- Spreading, low, mounding habit
- Pinkish-crimson flowers with a deep red eyezone
- Blooms appear just above the foliage
HEIGHT: 8-12 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Phlox subulata 'Scarlet Flame'
MOSS PHLOX
- Spreading, low, mounding habit
- Scarlet-red flowers with a tiny darker red eye
- Blooms appear just above the foliage
HEIGHT: 8-12 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Phlox subulata 'Snowflake'
SNOWFLAKE MOSS PHLOX
- Spreading, low, mounding habit
- White flowers appear just above the foliage
- Semi-evergreen foliage with dark green needle-like leaves
HEIGHT: 8-12 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Phlox subulata Candy Stripe ('Tamaongalei')
MOSS PHLOX
- Spreading, low, mounding habit
- White flowers with pink stripes appear just above the foliage
- Semi-evergreen foliage with dark green needle-like leaves
HEIGHT: 8-12 cm · SPREAD: 40-45 cm
Phlox subulata 'White Delight'
WHITE DELIGHT MOSS PHLOX
- Spreading, low, mounding habit
- White flowers appear just above the foliage
- Semi-evergreen foliage with dark green needle-like leaves
HEIGHT: 8-12 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Physocarpus opulifolius Little Devil™ ('Donna May') (PP22634)
LITTLE DEVIL™ DWARF NINEBARK
- Pinkish-white spiraea-like flowers
- Deep burgundy foliage and peeling papery bark
- Dense growth habit and powdery mildew resistant
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Picea abies
NORWAY SPRUCE
- Fast-growing pyramidal evergreen with upward-arching branches
- New shoots are light green, darkening through the season
- Can be used as a specimen plant or for screening
HEIGHT: 20-25 m · SPREAD: 8-10 m
Picea abies 'Aarburg'
AARBURG WEEPING NORWAY SPRUCE
- Upright irregularly-branched weeping evergreen
- Stiff dark green needles
- An excellent specimen in the rock garden
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 250-300 cm
Picea abies 'Acrocona'
ACROCONA NORWAY SPRUCE
- Broad upright spreading shrub or small evergreen
- Stiff dark green needles
- Develops raspberry-red cones on the tips of the branches
HEIGHT: 200-300 cm · SPREAD: 200-300 cm
Picea abies 'Big Wave'
WEEPING NORWAY SPRUCE
- Slightly longer needles than the species
- The strong leader can be trained vertically to a desired height
- Can be pruned to maintain shape and size
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Picea abies 'Cupressina'
COLUMNAR NORWAY SPRUCE
- Slender uniform growth habit with branching typically starting at the ground
- Stiff, short, slightly curved needles are dark green
- Makes an ideal specimen or use as a privacy screening
HEIGHT: 6-8 m · SPREAD: 150-200 cm
Picea abies 'Elegans'
DWARF NORWAY SPRUCE
- Slow-growing dwarf with a mounding habit
- Dark green mature needles throughout the year
- New spring growth is bright green
HEIGHT: 60-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-125 cm
Picea abies 'Fat Cat'
FAT CAT NORWAY SPRUCE
- Dwarf, mounding habit
- Compact and dense with stiff needles on short shoots
- Appearance of a rotund green cat rolled up in a ball
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Picea abies 'Formanek'
FORMANEK NORWAY SPRUCE
- Prostrate habit with spreading branches
- Deep green needles grow densely along the branches
- New growth is a lighter green in the spring
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 100-175 cm
Picea abies 'Frohburg'
FROHBURG'S WEEPING NORWAY SPRUCE
- Narrow weeping evergreen when staked; otherwise, prostrate
- Stiff fine short dark green needles grow close to the stem
- Compact, tidy appearance
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Picea abies 'Gold Drift'
GOLD DRIFT NORWAY SPRUCE
- Trained upright or used as a ground cover
- Weeping form of Norway spruce
- Vibrant yellow needles in late spring and summer
HEIGHT: 100-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Picea abies 'Little Gem'
LITTLE GEM NORWAY SPRUCE
- Extremely dense, flat-topped globe
- Short, tight needles are light green when young
- Foliage turns dark green as the season progresses
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Picea abies 'Mucronata'
MUCRONATA NORWAY SPRUCE
- Compact irregular mounding habit when young
- Plant will develop a leader with several sub-leaders
- Thick stiff shoots with dark blue-green needles emerge from large brown buds
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Picea abies 'Nidiformis'
BIRD'S NEST NORWAY SPRUCE
- Horizontal to slightly ascending branches
- Forms a dense shrubby flattened globe
- Short needles are gray-green
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Picea abies 'Ohlendorffii'
OHLENDORFF'S NORWAY SPRUCE
- Dense bushy rounded evergreen becoming conical with age
- Very short needles are dark green when mature
- New growth in the spring is light green
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Picea abies 'Paul's Select'
PAUL'S SELECT NORWAY SPRUCE
- Rare Norway Spruce featuring blue needles
- Compact, densely pyramidal tree
- Medium growth rate
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 1.50-2 m
Picea abies 'Pendula'
WEEPING NORWAY SPRUCE
- Weeping evergreen when staked; otherwise, prostrate
- It naturally spreads along the ground like a woody ground cover
- Stiff dark green needles
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 250-300 cm
Picea abies 'Pumila Nigra'
DWARF BLACK NORWAY SPRUCE
- Low mounded spreading evergreen
- The nigra part of its name refers to its needles, which are darker in colour than the species
- Needles on the vertical branchlets are dark green
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Picea abies 'Pusch'
PUSCH NORWAY SPRUCE
- Dwarf, spreading mounding growth habit
- Light green needles on the new growth turn dark green in the summer
- Branch tips are covered with small red cones which turn brown when mature
HEIGHT: 60-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-100 cm
Picea abies 'Pyramidata'
PYRAMIDAL NORWAY SPRUCE
- Slender uniform growth habit typically branching from the ground
- Stiff short needles are dark green
- Makes an ideal specimen or for use as a privacy screening
HEIGHT: 4-6 m · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Picea abies 'Rothenhausii'
ROTHENHAUS NORWAY SPRUCE
- Upright weeping selection with a strong central leader
- Youngest secondary branches very horizontal
- Older side branches sag
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 1-1.20 m
Picea abies 'Rubra Spicata'
RED-TIPPED NORWAY SPRUCE
- Slower growing cultivar, becoming broad and upright
- New growth is red in early spring, changing to green
- A great selection for its unique spring growth
HEIGHT: 2-3 m · SPREAD: 1-2 m
Picea abies 'Slim Jim'
SLIM JIM NORWAY SPRUCE
- Extremely narrow form with sharply ascending branches
- Stiff short densely spaced needles are dark green
- Makes an ideal specimen or for use as a privacy screening
HEIGHT: 9-15 m · SPREAD: 150-200 cm
Picea abies 'Wartburg'
WARTBURG NORWAY SPRUCE
- Upward-trainable prostrate mounding evergreen
- Short tight dark green needles
- An excellent specimen in a rock garden
HEIGHT: 100-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Picea glauca
WHITE SPRUCE
- Dense medium-sized uniformly pyramidal conifer
- Stiff spirally arranged needles are blue-green
- Needles are aromatic when crushed
HEIGHT: 20-25 m · SPREAD: 6-8 m
Picea glauca 'Conica'
DWARF ALBERTA SPRUCE
- Extremely compact and uniform
- Dwarf conifer with a pyramidal habit
- Dense green needles are soft to the touch
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Picea glauca 'Densata'
BLACK HILLS WHITE SPRUCE
- A slower-growing dense uniform pyramidal conifer
- Stiff spirally-arranged needles are bright green to blue-green
- Can be used as a specimen or for screening
HEIGHT: 12-13 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
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Picea glauca 'Echiniformis'
HEDGEHOG WHITE SPRUCE
- Compact dwarf mounding habit
- Blue-green to grey-green needles
- Slow growing: 2-3 cm per year
HEIGHT: 30-45 cm · SPREAD: 30-45 cm
Picea glauca 'Jean's Dilly®'
JEAN'S DILLY® ALBERTA SPRUCE
- Extremely compact uniform conifer with a pyramidal habit
- Short fine light-green needles
- Similar to Picea glauca 'Conica' but much slower growing
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Picea glauca 'Montrose Spire'
MONTROSE SPIRE WHITE SPRUCE
- Slender, uniform growth habit with dense branching to the ground
- Stiff short needles are a dull blue-green
- Makes an ideal specimen or can be used as a privacy screen
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Picea glauca 'North Pole'
NORTH POLE WHITE SPRUCE
- New slow-growing selection of White Spruce
- Densely branched columnar habit
- Lush green needles throughout the year
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Picea glauca 'Pendula'
WEEPING WHITE SPRUCE
- Narrow and conical in shape with an upright central leader
- Secondary branches sweep down to create a layered look
- Short, tight, blue-green needles
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
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Picea glauca 'Pixie Dust'
PIXIE DUST ALBERTA SPRUCE
- Compact, slow-growing and extremely dense conifer
- A miniature selection
- Yellow foliage tips appear in the summer
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Picea glauca 'Rainbow's End'
RAINBOW'S END ALBERTA SPRUCE
- Extremely compact uniform conifer with a pyramidal habit
- The first spring needles are soft, short, and light green
- The second flush in the summer produces yellow-gold needles
HEIGHT: 125-175 cm · SPREAD: 80-125 cm
Picea mariana 'Blue Teardrop'
BLACK SPRUCE
- Slow-growing compact teardrop habit
- Fine soft-blue needles emerge in spring
- Remains blue-green throughout the season
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Picea omorika
SERBIAN SPRUCE
- Medium-sized evergreen with slow to medium growth and a narrow conical crown
- Needles are dark green on top, silver underneath
- Branch tips are arched upwards
HEIGHT: 15-20 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
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Picea omorika 'Berliner's Weeper'
WEEPING SERBIAN SPRUCE
- Narrow upright form with weeping branches
- Blue-grey needles with silvery undersides
- Medium grower: 3-4 metres in 10 years
HEIGHT: 5-7 m · SPREAD: 4-4 m
Picea omorika 'Bruns'
BRUNS SERBIAN SPRUCE
- Narrow upright pyramidal habit
- Green needles have white bands on their undersides
- Branch ends are curled upwards
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Picea omorika 'Nana'
DWARF SERBIAN SPRUCE
- Spreading and round-topped with dense branches
- Develops into a dense dramatic broad pyramid with age
- Needles are dark green on top, silver-blue underneath
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Picea omorika 'Pendula'
WEEPING SERBIAN SPRUCE
- Narrow and columnar in shape with stiffly-held weeping branches
- Central leader is maintained and staking is not required
- Needles are dark green on top, silver-blue underneath
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Picea omorika 'Pendula Bruns'
BRUNS WEEPING SERBIAN SPRUCE
- Needles are two-toned
- Dark green on the top, silver on the underside
- Needles grow at right angles to the stem
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 2 m
Picea omorika 'Pendula Snezna'
WEEPING SERBIAN SPRUCE
- Narrow and conical in shape with erratic, somewhat pendulous branches
- Needles are dark green on top, silver-blue underneath
- A unique specimen for any landscape
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Picea omorika 'Peve Tijn'
GOLDEN DWARF SERBIAN SPRUCE
- Develops a broad upright shape with age
- Two-tone needles of yellow with silvery-blue undersides
- Use in a rock garden or small spaces
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
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Picea omorika Silver Blue ('Silberblue')
SILVER BLUE SERBIAN SPRUCE
- Upright narrow habit
- Two-toned needles, green with silvery-blue undersides
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Picea omorika 'Sky Trails'
SKY TRAILS SERBIAN SPRUCE
- Needles are two-toned
- Dark green on top with silver bands on the underside
- Needles grow at right angles to the stem
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Picea orientalis 'Tom Thumb'
TOM THUMB CAUCASIAN SPRUCE
- Horizontal to slightly ascending branches
- Forms a dense shrubby flattened globe
- Short tight-growing needles are golden yellow
HEIGHT: 30-35 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Picea pungens
COLORADO SPRUCE
- Medium to large narrow pyramidal conifer with horizontal branching
- Needles range from green to silver-blue year round
- Lends itself to both specimen or group plantings
HEIGHT: 15-18 m · SPREAD: 4-6 m
Picea pungens 'Avatar'
AVATAR BLUE SPRUCE
- Upright pyramidal growth habit with distinctive tiered branching
- Exceptionally lush blue needles throughout the year
- Has a slower growth rate than many other cultivars
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Picea pungens 'Baby Blue'
BABY BLUE SPRUCE
- Pyramidal conifer with horizontal branching
- Needles are bright blue all summer, maturing
- Produces handsome pendulous cones
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Picea pungens 'Blue Totem'
BLUE TOTEM BLUE SPRUCE
- Dense upright narrow habit
- Attractive bright blue spring growth
- Needles turn bluish-green and remain throughout the winter
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Picea pungens 'Bonny Blue'
BONNY BLUE SPRUCE
- Broad upright pyramidal growth habit with bright blue needles
- Shorter and thinner needles than the species
- Slower growing at a younger age
HEIGHT: 14-16 m · SPREAD: 8-10 m
Picea pungens 'Christina'
CHRISTINA BLUE SPRUCE
- Compact and slow growing
- Globe-shaped habit with blue needles that are longer than most spruce
- Extremely hardy and tolerant of dry conditions
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Picea pungens 'Dietz Prostrate'
DIETZ PROSTRATE BLUE SPRUCE
- Creeping evergreen unless trained
- Stiff blue needles
- An excellent specimen in a rock garden
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 250-300 cm
Picea pungens 'Fat Albert'
FAT ALBERT BLUE SPRUCE
- Medium-sized dense pyramidal conifer with horizontal branching
- Needles are bright blue all summer
- Consistent colour through the cultivar
HEIGHT: 7-10 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Picea pungens 'Glauca Globosa'
GLOBE BLUE SPRUCE
- Dwarf globe-shaped evergreen shrub with a flat top
- Blue needles hold their colour well throughout the year
- Use as a low screen, hedge, or in a rock garden
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Picea pungens 'Glauca Pendula'
WEEPING BLUE SPRUCE
- Narrow and conical in shape with pendulous stiffly held weeping branches
- Central leader is maintained and staking is not required
- Needles are silvery-blue
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Picea pungens Slenderina® ('Glauca Slenderina Pendula')
SLENDERINA® WEEPING BLUE SPRUCE
- A weeping Colorado blue spruce
- The lateral branches are weeping
- Foliage emerges silvery blue, taking on an intense blue colour with maturity
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Picea pungens 'Hoopsii'
HOOPSII BLUE SPRUCE
- Narrow, pyramidal to conical conifer
- Needles on horizontal branching are bright blue all summer
- Lends itself to both specimen or group plantings
HEIGHT: 10-15 m · SPREAD: 3-6 m
Picea pungens 'Iseli Fastigiate'
ISELI COLUMNAR BLUE SPRUCE
- Very narrow dense conical conifer
- Needles on nearly vertical branches are blue all year
- Lends itself as a specimen in a confined area
HEIGHT: 400-450 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Picea pungens 'Kaibab'
KAIBAB BLUE SPRUCE
- Upright conifer
- Bright blue foliage
HEIGHT: 15-16 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Picea pungens 'Koster'
KOSTER BLUE SPRUCE
- Pyramidal to conical conifer
- Needles on slightly drooping branches are blue all year: brighter with new growth
- Lends itself to both specimen or group plantings
HEIGHT: 15-18 m · SPREAD: 3-6 m
Picea pungens 'Montgomery'
MONTGOMERY BLUE SPRUCE
- Very slow-growing compact cultivar with a broad cone shape
- Blue needles hold their colour well throughout the year
- Use as a low screen or in a rock garden
HEIGHT: 175-250 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Picea pungens 'Mrs. Cesarini'
MRS CESARINI BLUE SPRUCE
- Densely-branched flat mound
- New foliage is bright green, before maturing to blue-green
- Slow-growing with profuse buds
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Picea pungens 'Procumbens'
PROCUMBENS BLUE SPRUCE
- Irregular prostrate habit
- Sharp needles are powder-blue year round
- Cascading branches, sometimes staying stiffly horizontal
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 125-175 cm
Picea pungens 'Royal Knight'
ROYAL KNIGHT BLUE SPRUCE
- A striking blue spruce cultivar
- Medium-sized dense pyramidal conifer with a uniform shape
- Needles on the horizontal branching are bright blue all year
HEIGHT: 13-15 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Picea pungens 'Sester Dwarf'
SESTER DWARF BLUE SPRUCE
- Slow-growing, uniform, extremely compact
- Dwarf conifer with a pyramidal habit
- Blue needles are brightest in spring
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Picea pungens 'Snowkiss'
SNOWKISS BLUE SPRUCE
- Pyramidal to conical conifer
- Needles on horizontal branching are bright blue all year
- Lends itself to both specimen or group plantings
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Picea pungens 'The Blues'
WEEPING BLUE SPRUCE
- Irregular spreading form
- Strongly weeping branches and branchlets
- Large bright silvery-blue to blue needles
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Picea pungens 'Thomsen'
THOMSEN BLUE SPRUCE
- Dense pyramidal form with spreading branches
- Light icy-blue foliage throughout the year
- Stunning low maintenance evergreen for an accent, windbreak or tall screen
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Picea pungens 'Thume'
THUME BLUE SPRUCE
- A dwarf cultivar
- Dense, compact, broad, and conical
- Horizontal branching from the ground
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Picea pungens 'Waldbrunn'
WALDBRUNN DWARF BLUE SPRUCE
- Slow-growing mounding cultivar
- Blue-gray needles
- Horizontal branching to the ground
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 70-90 cm
Picea pungens 'Zafiro'
ZAFIRO BLUE SPRUCE
- Very slow-growing, compact, dwarf cultivar with a rounded habit
- Bright blue needles hold their colour throughout the year
- Use as a low screen or in a rock garden
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Pinus aristata
BRISTLECONE PINE
- An ancient, long-living specimen
- Open irregularly-branched growth habit
- Blue-green needles have scattered speckles of white resin
HEIGHT: 250-300 cm · SPREAD: 150-200 cm
Pinus aristata 'Blue Heron'
BLUE HERON BRISTLECONE PINE
- Narrow habit when young
- More open pyramidal shape with maturity
- Noted for its longevity
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Pinus aristata 'Formal Form'
FORMAL FORM BRISTLECONE PINE
- AKA Pinus longaeva 'Formal Form'
- Narrow uniform shape
- Clusters of closely-held green needles with a spot of resin
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus aristata 'Jackson's Prostrate'
JACKSON'S PROSTRATE BRISTLECONE PINE
- Irregular mounding selection
- Unique form with horizontal and vertical branching
- Slow-growing with an interesting growth habit
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus banksiana 'Uncle Fogy'
UNCLE FOGY JACK PINE
- Erratic growth habit
- Pendulous, curvy branching lends a unique character to this plant
- Pairs of needles remain green throughout the year
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Pinus cembra
SWISS STONE PINE
- Slow-growing medium-sized pine with a narrow pyramidal shape
- Candles are light green in the spring, aging to a deeper green
- A handsome mid-sized specimen for the landscape
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Pinus cembra 'Algonquin Pillar'
ALGONQUIN PILLAR SWISS STONE PINE
- Narrow pyramidal densely-branched habit
- Two-toned needles are held tightly along the entire branch
- Retains its foliage better than other pines
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Pinus cembra 'Chalet'
CHALET SWISS STONE PINE
- Narrow, dense, conical habit with ascending vertical branching
- Striking blue-green long feathery needles
- Ideal specimen for narrow locations or group together for larger areas
HEIGHT: 200-225 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus cembra 'Glauca'
BLUE SWISS STONE PINE
- Narrow, pyramidal when young, growing rounded and more open with age
- Bundles of five dark green to blue-green needles
- Oblong cones are greenish-purple when young, maturing to purplish-brown
HEIGHT: 4-6 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
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Pinus cembra 'Glauca Fastigiata'
COLUMNAR BLUE SWISS STONE PINE
- Upright narrow habit
- Blue-green needles with silvery white undersides
- Medium growing selection (3-4 meters over 10 years)
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Pinus cembra 'Glauca Nana'
DWARF SWISS STONE PINE
- Slow-growing medium-sized pine with a squat pyramidal shape
- Candles are light green in the spring, aging to a blue-green with green undersides
- A handsome mid-sized specimen for the landscape
HEIGHT: 3-4 m · SPREAD: 200-300 cm
Pinus contorta 'Spaan's Dwarf'
SPAAN'S DWARF SHORE PINE
- Rounded form with open, upright branching
- Closely set dark green needles
- An irregular growth habit with dramatic character
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Pinus contorta 'Taylor's Sunburst'
TAYLOR'S SUNBURST LODGEPOLE PINE
- Broad upright habit
- Brilliant golden-yellow new growth in spring
- Foliage darkens throughout the season
HEIGHT: 150-200 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus contorta var. latifolia 'Chief Joseph'
COMPACT TANYOSHO PINE
- Broad, upright habit
- Deep rich golden colour in winter
- Light to medium green during the summer
HEIGHT: 150-200 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus flexilis 'Extra Blue'
EXTRA BLUE LIMBER PINE
- Pyramidal in form, with ascending branches
- Long blue needles in clusters of five are slightly twisted or curved
- Brown cones are long and quite resinous
HEIGHT: 11-13 m · SPREAD: 9-11 m
Pinus flexilis 'Prostrata'
CREEPING LIMBER PINE
- Prostrate weeping evergreen
- Long blue needles, in clusters of five, are slightly twisted or curved
- An excellent specimen in a rock garden
HEIGHT: 50-100 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Pinus flexilis 'Vanderwolf's Pyramid'
VANDERWOLF'S PYRAMID PINE
- Large, widely pyramidal with an open growth habit
- Long soft needles are green on top with silvery-blue undersides
- Great as an individual specimen or in group plantings
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Pinus heldreichii var. leucodermis
BOSNIAN PINE
- Slow-growing pyramidal with a densely branched growth habit
- Dark green needles on the tips present a cup-like form
- Striking dark purple cones protrude horizontally
HEIGHT: 15-20 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Pinus heldreichii var. leucodermis 'Irish Bell'
IRISH BELL BOSNIAN PINE
- A broadly pyramidal form that stays compact
- Narrow at the top, broader near the ground; about as wide as tall
- At maturity, upright branches display tufts of straight green needles and white fascicles
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Pinus mugo 'Aurea'
GOLDEN MUGO PINE
- Dense rounded form
- Semi-dwarf cultivar
- Yellowish-green to light green bundles of two needles
HEIGHT: 60-90 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Pinus mugo 'Aurea Fastigiata'
UPRIGHT GOLDEN MUGO PINE
- Distinctive; upright with a broad pyramidal habit
- Needles are light green in the spring and summer
- Foliage turns a striking yellow in the winter
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Pinus mugo 'Big Tuna'
BIG TUNA MUGO PINE
- Wide, upright to oval growth habit
- Long dark green needles
- Buds are showy during the cold winter months
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Pinus mugo 'Gnom'
GNOM MUGO PINE
- Compact rounded habit when young, becoming more conical with age
- Dark green needles
- Slow growing, reaching 2 meters in height after 20 years
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus mugo 'Jakobsen'
JAKOBSEN DWARF MUGO PINE
- Low spreading irregular branching form
- Has a natural bonsai look
- Short compact dark green needles
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus mugo 'Laarheide'
LAARHEIDE MUGO PINE
- Dense rounded form
- Semi-dwarf cultivar
- Yellowish-green to light green bundles of two needles
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus mugo 'Slowmound'
SLOWMOUND MUGO PINE
- A true dwarf mugo with a uniform and extremely dense mounded growth habit
- Needles remain emerald-green year round
- Neither the flowers nor the fruit is ornamentally significant
HEIGHT: 60-90 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus mugo 'Teeny'
TEENY DWARF MUGO PINE
- Extremely dwarf cultivar
- Dense globose formal habit
- Short uniform dark green needles in bundles of two
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Pinus mugo mughus
COMPACT MUGO PINE
- Dwarf, mounding habit
- Evenly covered in needles that are a deep dark true green
- Use in rock gardens or mass plantings
HEIGHT: 100-150 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Pinus mugo var. pumilio
DWARF MUGO PINE
- Mounding compact pine
- Short dark green needles
- Neither the flowers nor the fruit is ornamentally significant
HEIGHT: 100-150 cm · SPREAD: 200-300 cm
Pinus nigra
AUSTRIAN PINE
- Broad, upright-pyramidal in youth, rounded and flat-topped with maturity
- Two dark green stiff evergreen needles up to 12 cm long, per bundle
- A large evergreen, good as a specimen or as a screen
HEIGHT: 16-18 m · SPREAD: 12-15 m
Pinus nigra 'Arnold Sentinel'
ARNOLD SENTINEL COLUMNAR PINE
- Narrow, with sharply ascending branches producing a columnar shape
- Two dark green stiff evergreen needles up to 12cm long, per bundle
- Perfect specimen in a smaller landscape or for narrow screening
HEIGHT: 6-8 m · SPREAD: 1-2 m
Pinus nigra 'Compacta'
COMPACT AUSTRIAN BLACK PINE
- Dense, rounded, pyramidal growth habit
- Tight dark green needles year round
- Plant as a specimen or in groves
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Pinus nigra 'Green Tower'
GREEN TOWER AUSTRIAN PINE
- Upright narrow selection of Austrian Pine
- Slow-growing with thin dark green needles
- Stays dark green all winter with contrasting white buds
HEIGHT: 150-200 cm · SPREAD: 80-125 cm
Pinus nigra 'Helga'
HELGA DWARF AUSTRIAN PINE
- Low rounded growth habit
- Dwarf evergreen
- Light coloured buds are a contrast to the dark green needles
HEIGHT: 125-175 cm · SPREAD: 125-175 cm
Pinus nigra 'Hornibrookiana'
DWARF AUSTRIAN PINE
- Dwarf compact spreading mound with horizontal branching
- Vertical branchlets hold sharp glossy dark green needles
- Optimal for rock gardens or accent planting
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus nigra 'Teardrop' (PP12806)
TEARDROP COLUMNAR AUSTRIAN PINE
- Dense, tightly branched, columnar growing evergreen
- Requires little to no pruning
- Long dark green needles held on upright branches
HEIGHT: 5-7 m · SPREAD: 1-2 m
Pinus parviflora 'Adcocks Dwarf'
ADCOCK'S DWARF JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Slow-growing dwarf dense globe with irregular branching
- Short needles in bundles of five are twisted, blue-green to gray-green in colour
- An interesting oriental accent for small areas
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Aoi'
AOI JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Narrow pyramidal habit
- Attractive blue-green short soft needles
- Showy brown buds
HEIGHT: 150-200 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Bergmani'
BERGMAN JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Slow-growing dwarf with multiple leaders
- Forms an irregular rounded shape
- Twisted blue-green needles
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-125 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Blauer Engel'
BLUE ANGEL JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Upright irregular pyramid with open branching
- Bluish slightly curved two-toned needles in clusters of five
- One of the lightest blue pines
HEIGHT: 250-300 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Catherine Elizabeth'
CATHERINE ELIZABETH JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Low, mounding form with slightly ascending branches
- Mature size will be wider than taller
- Short needles in bundles of five are light blue-green in colour
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
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Pinus parviflora 'Fukai'
FUKAI JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Open and irregular branching structure
- Dark green needles with golden variegation
- Slow growing (125-150cm in 10 years)
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Fukuzumi'
FUKUZUMI JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Broad spreading form, with slightly upright-angled horizontal branches
- Develops multiple leaders extending outward
- Short blue-green twisted needles
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
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Pinus parviflora 'Gimborn's Ideal'
GIMBORN'S IDEAL JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Narrow upright habit becoming slightly open with age
- New spring growth appears silvery blue
- Long needles age to dark green
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Pinus parviflora 'Glauca'
JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Open broad pyramidal form with nearly horizontal branching
- Attractive bluish-green to gray needles are somewhat twisted or contorted
- A great specimen with its colour and irregular growth habit
HEIGHT: 8-12 m · SPREAD: 6-10 m
Pinus parviflora 'Glauca Brevifolia'
BLUE SHORT NEEDLE JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Open narrow pyramidal form with nearly horizontal branching
- Short bluish-green needles are curved upright
- A great specimen with its colour and irregular growth habit
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 6-8 m
Pinus parviflora 'Goldilocks'
GOLDILOCKS JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Irregular semi-upright growth habit
- Unique blue needles are brushed with creamy-yellow
- Foliage overwinters a blue-green colour
HEIGHT: 200-250 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Gyoko sho hime'
GYOKO SHO HIME JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Informal upright form with open branching
- Light green new growth matures to twisted blue-green needles
- New growth is often adorned with small showy light purple juvenile cones
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Hagoromo'
HAGOROMO JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Densely branched mounding irregular evergreen
- Clusters of five tiny blue-green needles are slightly twisted
- Brown bark is flaky and coarse
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus parviflora Ibokan ('Ibo can')
IBO CAN JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Dwarf irregular growth habit
- Slow-growing, and maintaining a spreading, densely branched upright form
- Attractive gray-green foliage emerges silver-blue in the spring
HEIGHT: 275-300 cm · SPREAD: 225-250 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Kinpo'
KINPO JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Irregular densely-branched growth habit
- Slightly twisted short blue-green needles in clusters along the stem
- Small oval to elliptical brown cones form on the branch tips
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Kokuho'
KOKUHO JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Irregular densely branched growth habit
- Slightly twisted short green needles in clusters along the stem
- New buds show red against mature needles
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Ogon Janome'
GOLDEN DRAGON EYE WHITE PINE
- Upright-conical to rounded habit with irregular branching
- Sleek feathery blue-green needles with yellow bands
- The golden hue provides visual appeal
HEIGHT: 225-250 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Tani mano uki'
JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Low, compact and irregular mounding habit
- Green needles variegated with white
- Showy pink candles appear in spring
HEIGHT: 60-70 cm · SPREAD: 60-90 cm
Pinus parviflora 'Tempelhof'
TEMPELHOF JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Upright growing, uniformly branched with a pyramidal shape
- Clusters of five quite short silver-blue needles
- Produces ornamental cones even at a young age
HEIGHT: 2-3 m · SPREAD: 2-2 m
Pinus parviflora 'Wy'East'
WY EAST JAPANESE WHITE PINE
- Irregular open branched spreading growth habit
- Short blue-green needles
- Growth in younger plants is vigorous
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Pinus strobus
EASTERN WHITE PINE
- Fast-growing broadly pyramidal evergreen
- Open branching with a smooth bark
- Long soft light green to blue-green needles
HEIGHT: 20-24 m · SPREAD: 7-10 m
Pinus strobus 'Angel Falls'
ANGEL FALLS WHITE PINE
- This is a refined version of the weeping white pine
- Thin drooping light green needles and a very strong weeping habit
- Left untrained, it will develop into dense, upright mound
HEIGHT: 4-6 m · SPREAD: 4-6 m
Pinus strobus 'Blue Clovers'
BLUE CLOVERS WHITE PINE
- Fast-growing broadly pyramidal evergreen
- Open branching with a smooth bark
- Very blue slightly twisted needles
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Pinus strobus 'Blue Shag'
BLUE SHAG WHITE PINE
- Slow-growing dense rounded habit
- Short blue-green needles are soft to the touch
- Use as a specimen in a rock garden or low screening
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus strobus 'Contorta'
CONTORTED WHITE PINE
- Upright loose pyramidal cultivar
- Smooth-barked ascending twisted branches and branchlets
- A unique specimen with its twisted or contorted needles
HEIGHT: 8-10 m · SPREAD: 250-300 cm
Pinus strobus 'Fastigiata'
COLUMNAR WHITE PINE
- Upright narrow pyramidal cultivar
- Smooth-barked sharply ascending branches with blue-green needles
- An ideal accent plant for confined areas or as a screen
HEIGHT: 12-15 m · SPREAD: 225-250 cm
Pinus strobus 'Golden Candles'
GOLDEN CANDLES WHITE PINE
- Upright evergreen with a broad pyramidal form
- Soft gray-green needles are occasionally streaked with yellow
- Attractive golden candles in the spring
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Pinus strobus 'Green Twist'
GREEN TWIST WHITE PINE
- Dwarf mounding habit
- Dense growth with curly twisted blue-green needles
- Slow growth: 3-5 cm per year
HEIGHT: 40-60 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Pinus strobus 'Horsford Dwarf'
HORSFORD DWARF WHITE PINE
- Slow-growing dwarf compact rounded habit
- Short lime-green needles are soft to the touch
- Use as a specimen in a rock garden or in a mixed border
HEIGHT: 50-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Pinus strobus 'Louie'
LOUIE WHITE PINE
- Bright gold tips fade to soft yellow for the winter
- In the summer, the needles are a soft golden-green
- Long thin needles
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Pinus strobus 'Nana'
DWARF EASTERN WHITE PINE
- Slow-growing dense irregular mounded habit
- Blue-green needles are soft to the touch
- Use as a specimen in a rock garden, for low screening, or entry accents
HEIGHT: 100-200 cm · SPREAD: 125-200 cm
Pinus strobus 'Niagara Falls'
NIAGARA FALLS EASTERN WHITE PINE
- Compact weeping form with spreading branches
- Overall size will vary depending on how it is trained
- Long soft blue-green needles
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 200-250 cm
Pinus strobus 'Pendula'
WEEPING EASTERN WHITE PINE
- Semi-dwarf cultivar with weeping trailing branches
- Form is variable depending upon pruning and training
- Soft needles are blue-green year-round
HEIGHT: 2-12 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Pinus strobus 'Prostrata'
PROSTRATE EASTERN WHITE PINE
- Dwarf evergreen conifer with an extreme ground-hugging form
- Soft blue-green foliage
- An excellent specimen for a rock garden or near a water feature
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Pinus strobus 'Sea Urchin'
SEA URCHIN EASTERN WHITE PINE
- Dense flattened-globe conifer
- Blue-green needles are soft to the touch
- Use as a specimen in a rock garden or in a mixed border
HEIGHT: 60-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-125 cm
Pinus strobus 'Squiggles'
SQUIGGLES WHITE PINE
- Dwarf, oval habit
- Dense growth with curly twisted blue-green needles
- Foliage remains blue-green throughout the whole year
HEIGHT: 30-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Pinus strobus 'Stowe Pillar'
STOWE PILLAR EASTERN WHITE PINE
- Dense blue-green foliage with a very narrow habit
- Slow-growing columnar pine
- Tight branching makes it more resistant to branch breakage
HEIGHT: 2-3 m · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Pinus strobus 'Uconn'
UCONN EASTERN WHITE PINE
- A slower-growing selection
- Broad upright habit becoming more rounded with age
- Bright green needles are soft to the touch
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Pinus strobus 'Wiggles'
WIGGLES WHITE PINE
- Dwarf, flattened globe habit
- Dense growth with curly twisted blue-green needles
- Slow growth (5-7cm per year)
HEIGHT: 30-50 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Pinus strobus x ayacahuite 'Domingo'
DOMINGO HYBRID PINE
- Semi-dwarf broad pyramidal habit
- Long soft blue-green needles
- An ideal accent plant for confined areas or as a screen
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Pinus sylvestris
SCOTS PINE
- Fast-growing broadly conical medium-sized conifer
- Develops an open to rounded irregular crown as it matures
- Exfoliating or flaking orange to red-brown bark, with blue-green needles
HEIGHT: 15-18 m · SPREAD: 10-12 m
Pinus sylvestris 'Beuvronensis'
BEUVRON SCOTS PINE
- AKA Dwarf Scots Pine or Dwarf Globe Scots Pine
- Slow-growing broadly globe-shaped form
- Flaking orange to red-brown bark
HEIGHT: 250-300 cm · SPREAD: 250-300 cm
Pinus sylvestris 'Bonna'
BONNA BLUE SCOTS PINE
- Noteworthy silvery-blue foliage
- Needles are long and soft
- Cinnamon-coloured peeling bark on mature trees
HEIGHT: 10 m · SPREAD: 6 m
Pinus sylvestris 'Fastigiata'
SCOTS SENTINEL PINE
- Narrow, conical to columnar habit
- Needles are blue-green throughout the year
- Mature brown bark exfoliates to reveal an orange tinge
HEIGHT: 6-8 m · SPREAD: 150-200 cm
Pinus sylvestris 'Glauca Nana'
DWARF BLUE SCOTS PINE
- Densely rounded globe-shaped habit
- Needles are blue-green throughout the year
- Mature brown bark exfoliates to reveal an orange tinge
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Pinus sylvestris 'Globosa Viridis'
DWARF TWISTED SCOTS PINE
- Dwarf dense tightly-branched rounded to pyramidal habit
- Dark green shaggy slightly twisted needles offer visual interest
- Almost all year, the ends of each branch feature tufts of shorter needles
HEIGHT: 200-225 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Pinus sylvestris 'Green Penguin'
GREEN PENGUIN SCOTS PINE
- Dwarf dense tightly-branched rounded habit, becoming pyramidal with age
- Circlets of juvenile needles produced in late summer offer visual interest
- A plant for a stubby dense accent
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Pinus sylvestris 'Helen Bergman'
HELEN BERGMAN SCOTS PINE
- Slow-growing flat to rounded growth habit
- Needles are short and deep green
- Mature brown bark exfoliates to reveal an orange tinge
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 40-60 cm
Pinus sylvestris 'Hillside Creeper'
HILLSIDE CREEPER SCOTS PINE
- Prostrate form with spreading branches
- Light green twisted needles in bundles of two
- Needles will turn a lighter shade of green-yellow in the winter
HEIGHT: 40-60 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Pinus sylvestris 'Inverleith'
INVERLEITH SCOTS PINE
- Upright evergreen with a pyramidal form
- Small white needles emerge from bright white candles
- Blue-green mature needles with white tips give the plant a frosted appearance
HEIGHT: 17-18 m · SPREAD: 6-7 m
Pinus sylvestris 'Poodle Pine'
POODLE SCOT'S PINE
- Pruned for 3-4 years into unique Hindu-pan style topiary shapes
- The "poms" or "pads" have the attractive blue Scot's pine colour
- Makes an artistic statement
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Pinus sylvestris 'Pygmaea'
PYGMY SCOT'S PINE
- Dwarf irregularly rounded globe-shaped habit
- Needles are blue-green throughout the year
- Mature brown bark exfoliates to reveal an orange tinge
HEIGHT: 90-100 cm · SPREAD: 90-100 cm
Pinus sylvestris 'Watereri'
DWARF SCOTS PINE
- Dwarf slow-growing pyramidal form
- Needles are blue-green throughout the year
- Mature brown bark exfoliates to reveal an orange tinge
HEIGHT: 4-5 m · SPREAD: 3-5 m
Pinus sylvestris 'Woltings Gold'
WOLTINGS GOLD SCOTS PINE
- Dwarf dense pyramidal habit
- Closer to the stem the needles are greenish in colour
- Tips of the needles are a distinct golden-yellow colour
HEIGHT: 125-175 cm · SPREAD: 50-80 cm
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Pinus thunbergii 'Banshosho'
BANSHOSHO JAPANESE BLACK PINE
- Dwarf broad mounding habit
- Numerous showy spring candles
- Light green needles throughout the year
HEIGHT: 100-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-150 cm
Pinus x schwerinii 'Wiethorst'
WEITHORST HYBRID PINE
- Broad pyramidal habit, somewhat erratic
- Long, soft needles are borne in pairs
- Needles are green with a white stripe
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 7-8 m
Platycodon grandiflorus 'Astra Blue'
BALLOON FLOWER
- Balloon-like buds form on compact foliage
- Buds open to upward-facing blue bell-shaped flowers
- Ovate dark green leaves
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 35-40 cm
Platycodon grandiflorus 'Astra Pink'
BALLOON FLOWER
- Balloon-like buds form on compact foliage
- Buds open to single pink upward-facing bell-shaped flowers
- Ovate dark green leaves
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 35-40 cm
Platycodon grandiflorus 'Astra Semi-double Lavender'
BALLOON FLOWER
- Balloon-like buds form on compact foliage
- Buds open to lavender-blue upward-facing bell-shaped flowers
- Ovate dark green leaves
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 35-40 cm
Platycodon grandiflorus 'Astra White'
BALLOON FLOWER
- Balloon-like buds form on compact foliage
- Buds open to single white upward-facing bell-shaped flowers
- Ovate dark green leaves
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 35-40 cm
Platycodon grandiflorus 'Fairy Snow'
DWARF BALLOON FLOWER
- Balloon-like buds
- Single white star-shaped flowers have dark blue lines centred in each petal
- Compact mound of ovate dark green leaves
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 35-40 cm
Platycodon grandiflorus 'Fuji Blue'
BALLOON FLOWER
- Compact clumping habit
- Bell-shaped flowers have five pointed lobes
- Blue flowers form in small clusters
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Platycodon grandiflorus 'Hakone Blue'
BALLOON FLOWER
- Bell-shaped flowers have five pointed lobes
- Double blue flowers form in small clusters
- Narrow dark green leaves
HEIGHT: 40-45 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Platycodon grandiflorus 'Hakone White'
BALLOON FLOWER
- Bell-shaped flowers have five pointed lobes
- Double white flowers form in small clusters
- Narrow dark green leaves
HEIGHT: 40-45 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Platycodon grandiflorus 'Sentimental Blue'
BALLOON FLOWER
- Compact clumping habit
- Bell-shaped flowers have five pointed lobes
- Blue flowers form in small clusters
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Polemonium caeruleum Brise d'Anjou ('Blanjou') (PP9781, CPBR1321)
VARIEGATED JACOB'S LADDER
- Blooms of Bressingham®
- Upright, clump forming habit
- Grown for its variegated fern-like foliage
HEIGHT: 50-55 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Polemonium reptans 'Stairway to Heaven' (PP15187)
JACOB'S LADDER
- Clump forming, mounding habit
- Grown for its variegated foliage
- Pinnate leaves (25 cm) are composed of many oblong leaflets, 4 cm long
HEIGHT: 35-45 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Polygonatum falcatum 'Variegatum'
VARIEGATED SOLOMON'S SEAL
- Vase-shaped with a clumping habit
- Variegated green leaves with white margins
- Leaves appear on arching red stems
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Polygonatum humile
DWARF SOLOMON'S SEAL
- Compact upright stems with an arching habit
- Green ovate leaves are arranged alternately along the stems
- Bell-shaped flowers dangle at each leaf axis beneath the arching stems
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Polygonatum multiflorum
SOLOMON'S SEAL
- Rhizomatous perennial with upright-arching stems
- Green ovate leaves are arranged alternately along the stems
- Bell-shaped flowers dangle at each leaf axis beneath the arching stems
HEIGHT: 80-90 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Polygonatum odoratum 'Variegatum'
VARIEGATED SOLOMON'S SEAL
- Rhizomatous perennial with a vase-shaped clumping habit
- Variegated green leaves with white striped margins
- Leaves appear on arching stems
HEIGHT: 80-90 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Polypodium vulgare
WALL FERN
- Leathery deep green leaves
- Each leaflet has a blunt point
- Single fronds grow up the long rhizome
HEIGHT: 25-35 cm · SPREAD: 45-80 cm
Polystichum acrostichoides
CHRISTMAS FERN
- Glossy leathery deep green leaves
- Young fiddleheads are covered in fine silver hairs
- Upright clumping habit
HEIGHT: 45-60 cm · SPREAD: 30-45 cm
Polystichum polyblepharum
JAPANESE TASSEL FERN
- AKA Polystichum setosum
- Glossy dark green fronds
- Hairy copper-coloured stems
HEIGHT: 30-60 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Polystichum setiferum 'Herrenhausen'
SOFT SHIELD FERN
- Fine-textured mid-green fronds
- New fronds look like curled parsley
- Arching, clumping habit
HEIGHT: 30-50 cm · SPREAD: 30-45 cm
Polystichum tsus-simense
KOREAN ROCK FERN
- AKA Polystichum tsussimense
- Deep green pinnate fronds
- Dark brown central stem
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Populus deltoides
EASTERN COTTONWOOD
- Upright-oval habit
- Glossy triangular green leaves turn yellow in the fall
- Dioecious: trees are either male or female, flowering before the leaves appear
HEIGHT: 20-25 m · SPREAD: 16-18 m
Populus tremuloides Mountain Sentinel® ('JFS-Column')
MOUNTAIN SENTINEL® POPLAR
- Extremely narrow and upright habit
- Bark colour is a beautiful silvery-white
- Nearly round glossy dark green summer leaves
HEIGHT: 10-11 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
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Populus tremuloides Dancing Flame® ('KMN01')
DANCING FLAME® TREMBLING ASPEN
- Narrow, rounded crown with ascending branches becoming wider with maturity
- Bark colour is a beautiful silvery-white
- Glossy leaves emerge bronze-red in spring, maturing dark green in the summer
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Populus tremuloides 'Prairie Skyrise' (PBR4582)
COLUMNAR ASPEN
- Fast growing, upright columnar habit
- Compact branching habit with deep green foliage
- Dark green foliage turns yellow in autumn
HEIGHT: 11-13 m · SPREAD: 1-2 m
Populus x Guardian™ ('Jefguard')
GUARDIAN™ COLUMNAR ASPEN
- A Jeffries Nurseries introduction
- Seedless medium-sized tree
- Fast-growing narrow tree with green heart-shaped leaves
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
Potentilla crantzii
ALPINE CINQUEFOIL
- Rhizomatous perennial with a compact, mounding habit
- Cupped-shaped yellow flowers with orange markings at the base of each petal
- Dark green basal leaves with 3-5 lanceolate leaflets
HEIGHT: 5-10 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Potentilla fruticosa 'Abbotswood'
ABBOTSWOOD CINQUEFOIL
- A small, compact, dense shrub
- Extra fine foliage, excellent for a hedge or foundation planting
- Summer brings a showy display of white flowers blooming well into the fall
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Potentilla fruticosa 'Bella Bianca' (PPAF, CPBRAF)
BELLA BIANCA CINQUEFOIL
- Compact, mounding habit
- Continuous pure-white flowers
- Light green fine foliage
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Potentilla fruticosa 'Bella Sol'
BELLA SOL CINQUEFOIL
- Compact tidy selection
- Bright, rich shades of orange and apricot
- Light green fine foliage
HEIGHT: 60-70 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Potentilla fruticosa 'Farreri'
GOLDDROP CINQUEFOIL
- Small yellow flowers
- Potentilla is one of the few plants to flower all summer
- Seeds are inconspicuous, persisting into the winter
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Potentilla fruticosa 'Goldfinger'
GOLDFINGER CINQUEFOIL
- Wide yellow flowers
- Potentilla is one of the few plants to flower all summer
- Seeds are inconspicuous, persisting into the winter
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Potentilla fruticosa 'Goldstar'
GOLDSTAR CINQUEFOIL
- Wide yellow flowers
- Potentilla is one of the few plants to flower all summer
- Seeds are inconspicuous, persisting into the winter
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Potentilla fruticosa Bella Bellissima® ('Hachliss') (USPP27715, CPBR5599)
BELLA BELLISSIMA® POTENTILLA
- Compact rounded habit
- Large deep pink flowers darken as they mature
- Bright green soft textured foliage turns yellow in fall
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Potentilla fruticosa 'Jackman'
JACKMAN CINQUEFOIL
- Wide yellow flowers
- Potentilla is one of the few plants to flower all summer
- Seeds are inconspicuous, persisting into the winter
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Potentilla fruticosa 'McKay's White'
MCKAY'S WHITE CINQUEFOIL
- White to creamy white flowers
- Dense compact foliage
- Low border shrub or edging plant
HEIGHT: 60-70 cm · SPREAD: 75-100 cm
Potentilla fruticosa 'Pink Beauty' (PP9874, CPBR174)
PINK BEAUTY CINQUEFOIL
- Wide pink flowers
- Potentilla is one of the few plants to flower all summer
- Seeds are inconspicuous, persisting into the winter
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Potentilla fruticosa 'Primrose Beauty'
PRIMROSE BEAUTY CINQUEFOIL
- Wide creamy-white flowers
- Potentilla is one of the few plants to flower all summer
- Seeds are inconspicuous, persisting into the winter
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Potentilla fruticosa 'Red Ace'
RED ACE CINQUFOIL
- Small flowers appear red, and fade to orange in intense heat
- Potentilla is among the few plants to flower all summer
- Seeds are inconspicuous but persisting into the winter
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Potentilla fruticosa 'Yellow Gem' (COPF)
YELLOW GEM CINQUEFOIL
- Wide bright yellow flowers
- Potentilla is one of the few plants to flower all summer
- Inconspicuous seeds persist into the winter
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Potentilla nepalensis 'Miss Willmot'
NEPAL CINQUEFOIL
- AKA Potentilla nepalensis willmottiae, Potentilla willmottiae
- Herbaceous perennial with a loose, clump-forming habit
- Saucer-shaped pink flowers with a deep pink eyezone
HEIGHT: 40-45 cm · SPREAD: 40-45 cm
Potentilla verna nana
ALPINE CINQUEFOIL
- AKA Potentilla neumanniana 'Nana', Potentilla tabernaemontani
- Mat-forming cinquefoil
- Single cupped flowers may repeat bloom in late summer
HEIGHT: 10-15 cm · SPREAD: 15-30 cm
Primula denticulata 'Ronsdorf hybids'
DRUMSTICK PRIMROSE
- Thick stems bear spherical clusters of tubular flowers
- Spoon-shaped fine-toothed mid-green basal leaves, 25 cm long
- Mix of white, lilac or fuchsia flowers
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 40-45 cm
Primula florindae 'Keilour Hybrids'
GIANT COWSLIP
- Hybrids can have flowers ranging in colour from orange, yellow, to coppery-red
- Fragrant clusters of slender, nodding, bell-shaped flowers
- Heart-shaped toothed mid-green basal leaves
HEIGHT: 40-45 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Primula polyantha Blue ('Pacific Giant Mix')
PRIMROSE
- Fragrant deep blue overlapping petals and a yellow eye
- Flowers form clusters on short, sturdy stems just above the foliage
- Compact habit of dark green heavily corrugated oval leaves
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 15-20 cm
Primula polyantha Pink ('Pacific Giant Mix')
PINK PRIMROSE
- Fragrant deep pink overlapping petals with a yellow eye, 5 cm across
- Flowers form clusters on short, sturdy stems just above the foliage
- Compact habit of dark green heavily corrugated oval leaves
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 15-20 cm
Primula polyantha Red ('Pacific Giant Mix')
RED PRIMROSE
- Fragrant red overlapping petals with a yellow eye
- Flowers form clusters on short, sturdy stems just above the foliage
- Compact habit of dark green heavily corrugated oval leaves
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 15-20 cm
Primula polyantha White Flame ('Pacific Giant Mix')
WHITE PRIMROSE
- Fragrant white overlapping petals with a yellow eye
- Flowers form clusters on short, sturdy stems just above the foliage
- Compact habit of dark green heavily corrugated oval leaves
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 15-20 cm
Primula polyantha Yellow ('Pacific Giant Mix')
YELLOW PRIMROSE
- Fragrant yellow overlapping petals with a deeper yellow eye
- Flowers form clusters on short, sturdy stems just above the foliage
- Compact habit of dark green heavily corrugated oval leaves
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 15-20 cm
Primula polyantha Purple ('Pacific Giant Mix')
PURPLE PRIMROSE
- Fragrant deep purple overlapping petals surround a yellow eye
- Flowers form clusters on short, sturdy stems just above the foliage
- Compact habit of dark green heavily corrugated oval leaves
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 15-20 cm
Primula rosea 'Gigas'
PINK BOG PRIMROSE
- Clusters of magenta flowers with yellow centres appear before the foliage emerges
- Foliage emerges reddish-bronze and matures to mid-green
- Bloom Time: Early to mid-spring
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 15-20 cm
Primula vialii
CHINESE PAGODA PRIMROSE
- Many pendent tubular flowers are held on dense, rocket-shaped spikes
- Crimson-red buds open to lilac flowers, giving a bicolor effect
- Tall, sturdy stems
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 30-35 cm
Primula vulgaris 'Blue Ripples' (PPAF)
BLUE RIPPLES PRIMROSE
- Tidy compact habit
- Fully double violet blue flowers with a white centre and margin
- Blooms appear throughout the spring atop bright green foliage
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 20-35 cm
Primula vulgaris Belarina® Buttercup ('Kerbelbut') (PP16373)
BUTTERCUP PRIMROSE
- Clusters of double fragrant butter-yellow flowers
- Compact mid-green lettuce-like foliage
- Compact growth
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-35 cm
Primula vulgaris Belarina® Cobalt Blue ('Kerbelcob') (PP16397)
COBALT BLUE PRIMROSE
- Large double cobalt-blue flowers in clusters
- Blooms a bit earlier than others in the Belarina® series
- Compact mid-green lettuce-like foliage
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-35 cm
Primula vulgaris Belarina® Cream ('Kerbelcrem') (PP16205)
CREAM PRIMROSE
- Clusters of fragrant double creamy-white flowers
- Compact mid-green lettuce-like foliage
- Bloom Time: Early to late spring
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-35 cm
Primula vulgaris Belarina® Nectarine ('Kerbelnec') (PP16365)
NECTARINE PRIMROSE
- Fragrant flowers open yellow and age with apricot-pink highlights
- Compact mid-green lettuce-like foliage
- Bloom Time: Early spring to late spring
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-35 cm
Primula vulgaris Belarina® Pink Ice ('Kerbelpice') (PP16598)
PINK ICE PRIMROSE
- Fragrant double white blooms tinged with pink
- Flowers take on a lilac-pink blush with age
- Compact mid-green lettuce-like foliage
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-35 cm
Primula vulgaris Belarina® Amethyst Ice ('Kerbelpicotee') (PPAF)
BELARINA® AMETHYST ICE PRIMROSE
- Clusters of fragrant double violet flowers with a thin white edge
- Compact mid-green lettuce-like foliage
- Bloom Time: Early spring
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Primula vulgaris Belarina® Valentine ('Kerbelred') (PP24691)
VALENTINE PRIMROSE
- Fragrant double scarlet-red blooms
- Compact mid-green lettuce-like foliage
- Bloom Time: Early to mid-spring
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-35 cm
Primula vulgaris Prima Belarina® Spring Sun ('Kerbelsun') (PPAF)
SPRING SUN PRIMROSE
- Large bright yellow flowers appear early to late spring
- Tidy compact bright green foliage throughout the season
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 20-35 cm
Primula vulgaris 'Mandarin' (PPAF)
MANDARIN PRIMROSE
- Compact tidy habit of bright green foliage
- Large golden orange flowers appear early to late spring
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 20-35 cm
Primula x 'Elizabeth Killelay'
PRIMROSE
- Deep burgundy double flowers with both a yellow margin and eye
- Light green oval scalloped foliage
- Semi-evergreen foliage
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 30-35 cm
Prunella grandiflora 'Alba'
SELF-HEAL
- Short spikes of white hooded flowers
- Variably lobed or unlobed dark green leaves
- Compact habit
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Prunella x 'Summer Daze' (PP19609)
SELF-HEAL
- Spikes of vibrant pink hooded flowers
- Variably lobed or unlobed dark green leaves
- Compact habit
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Ptelea trifoliata
HOP TREE
- Dense rounded shrub or small tree
- Glossy dark green leaves
- Tiny white flowers
HEIGHT: 5-6 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Pteridium aquilinum
BRACKEN FERN
- Sturdy bright green triangular fronds
- Found in large patches in wet or dry conditions
- Single fronds emerge from spreading rhizomes
HEIGHT: 40-80 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Pyrus calleryana 'Aristocrat'
ARISTOCRAT ORNAMENTAL PEAR
- Upright, rounded, oval crown with spreading branches
- A profusion of single white flowers
- Glossy dark green pointed-oval summer leaves slowly turn reddish-purple to bronze-red in late fall
HEIGHT: 10-11 m · SPREAD: 8-9 m
Pyrus calleryana 'Bradford'
BRADFORD ORNAMENTAL PEAR
- Upright, oval to rounded crown with ascending branches
- A profusion of single white flowers
- Glossy dark green pointed-oval summer leaves slowly turn reddish-purple to bronze-red in late fall
HEIGHT: 12-13 m · SPREAD: 7-8 m
Pyrus calleryana 'Capital'
CAPITAL ORNAMENTAL PEAR
- Upright, narrow, columnar crown with ascending branches
- A profusion of single white flowers
- Glossy dark green pointed-oval summer leaves slowly turn reddish-purple to bronze-red in late fall
HEIGHT: 10-11 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Pyrus calleryana Chanticleer® ('Glen's Form')
CHANTICLEER® ORNAMENTAL PEAR
- Upright pyramidal to oval crown with ascending branches
- A profusion of single white flowers
- Glossy dark green pointed-oval summer leaves slowly turn reddish-purple to bronze-red in late fall
HEIGHT: 11-13 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Pyrus calleryana 'Redspire'
REDSPIRE ORNAMENTAL PEAR
- Upright pyramidal to oval crown with ascending branches
- A profusion of single, white flowers
- Glossy dark green pointed-oval summer leaves slowly turn reddish-purple to bronze-red in late fall
HEIGHT: 13-15 m · SPREAD: 6-8 m
Pyrus fauriei Korean Sun™ ('Westwood')
KOREAN SUN™ PEAR
- It has a broad, rounded to oval crown
- Horizontally ascending branches
- A profusion of single white flowers
HEIGHT: 4-4 m · SPREAD: 4-5 m
Pyrus salicifolia pendula Silver Frost® ('Silfrozam')
SILVER FROST® ORNAMENTAL PEAR
- Oval to rounded crown with horizontally pendulous branches
- A profusion of single white flowers
- Slender, silvery to blue-green leaves in the summer
HEIGHT: 4-4 m · SPREAD: 3-4 m
Pyrus ussuriensis Mountain Frost® ('Bailfrost')
MOUNTAIN FROST® PEAR
- Upright, pyramidal, narrow crown with ascending branches
- A profusion of single white flowers
- Glossy dark green pointed-oval summer leaves slowly turn to yellow in late fall
HEIGHT: 7-8 m · SPREAD: 6-8 m
Pyrus ussuriensis Prairie Gem® ('MorDak')
PRAIRIE GEM® PEAR
- Upright, pyramidal to oval crown with ascending branches
- Pink buds open to single white flowers
- Glossy dark green pointed-oval summer leaves slowly turn to bright gold in late fall
HEIGHT: 6-7 m · SPREAD: 5-6 m
Quercus macrocarpa Cobblestone® Oak ('JFS-KW14')
COBBLESTONE® OAK
- Cobblestone® is a 'Select' out of the native species, selected for disease resistance and corkiest cork
- Pyramidal when young, maturing to a broad, spreading, rounded crown
- Twigs are sometimes ridged with corky "wings"
HEIGHT: 16-17 m · SPREAD: 13-14 m
Quercus robur x alba Skinny Genes® ('JFS-KW2QX') (PP24442)
SKINNY GENES® OAK
- Columnar, fastigiate form
- Narrowest cultivar to date
- Glossy dark green mildew-resistant foliage
HEIGHT: 12-13 m · SPREAD: 2-3 m
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Rhododendron 'Dark Lord'
DARK LORD RHODODENDRON
- Rounded habit
- Deep burgundy ruffled flowers appear in May
- Dark green foliage
HEIGHT: 150-200 cm · SPREAD: 150-200 cm
Rhododendron 'Ramapo'
RAMAPO RHODODENDRON
- Clusters of small mauve trumpet-shaped flowers
- Small gray-green leaves
- Low spreading habit
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Rhus aromatica
FRAGRANT SUMAC
- Yellowish male and female flowers appear before the leaves
- Clusters of reddish hairy fruit ripen late summer and may persist into the winter
- Medium green to blue-green aromatic soft leaves are sometimes glossy
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Rhus aromatica 'Gro-Low'
FRAGRANT SUMAC
- Yellowish male and female flowers
- Clusters of reddish hairy fruit ripen late summer and may persist into the winter
- Medium-green to blue-green aromatic soft leaves are sometimes glossy
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 175-200 cm
Ribes alpinum
ALPINE CURRANT
- Inconspicuous greenish flowers bloom soon after the leaves appear
- Three-lobed leaves emerge early in the spring and turn yellow in the fall
- Dense, upright, oval habit
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 150-175 cm
Rosa Easy Elegance® Mystic Fairy ('BAIfairy') (PP16131)
MYSTIC FAIRY ROSE
- Clusters of very fragrant double red flowers with pink undertones
- Glossy green leaves on thorny stems
- Rounded habit
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Rosa Easy Elegance® My Hero ('BAIhero') (PP15400)
MY HERO ROSE
- Clusters of very fragrant double medium-red flowers
- Glossy light green leaves on thorny stems
- Rounded habit
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Rosa Easy Elegance® Little Mischief ('BAIief') (PP17196)
LITTLE MISCHIEF ROSE
- Clusters of very fragrant semi-double deep pink flowers
- Flowers feature white eye zones with yellow centres
- Glossy green leaves on thorny stems
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Rosa Easy Elegance® Pinktopia ('BAImas')
PINKTOPIA ROSE
- Clusters of very fragrant semi-double medium-pink flowers
- Glossy green leaves on thorny stems
- Emerging leaves are red
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Rosa Easy Elegance® Kashmir ('BAImir')
KASHMIR ROSE
- Clusters of fragrant very double red flowers
- Glossy green leaves on thorny stems
- Rounded habit
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Rosa Easy Elegance® Sunrise Sunset ('BAIset') (PP16770)
SUNRISE SUNSET ROSE
- Clusters of very fragrant semi-double fuchsia-pink flowers
- Glossy green leaves on thorny stems
- Rounded habit
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Rosa Easy Elegance® Kiss Me ('BAIsme') (PP18506)
KISS ME ROSE
- Clusters of very fragrant double clear pink flowers
- Glossy green leaves on thorny stems
- Rounded habit
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Rosa Easy Elegance® Super Hero ('BAIsuhe') (PP20486)
SUPER HERO ROSE
- Clusters of very fragrant double red flowers
- Glossy green leaves on thorny stems
- Rounded habit
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Rosa Easy Elegance® Paint the Town ('BAItown') (PP18060)
PAINT THE TOWN ROSE
- Clusters of very fragrant double red flowers
- Glossy green leaves on thorny stems
- Rounded habit
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Rosa Easy Elegance® Yellow Submarine ('BAline') (PP16659)
YELLOW SUBMARINE ROSE
- Clusters of very fragrant double yellow flowers
- Glossy green leaves on thorny stems
- Rounded habit
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Rosa Canadian Shield™ ('CCA576')
CANADIAN SHIELD™ ROSE
- Clusters of mildly fragrant, reblooming red flowers
- Glossy, green leaves on thorny stems
- Rounded habit
HEIGHT: 100-150 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Rosa 'Champlain'
CHAMPLAIN ROSE
- Mildly fragrant, semi-double, cherry-red blooms
- Glossy, dark green leaves on thorny stems
- Orange hips appear in the fall
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Rosa Scarlet Pavement ('HANuhl')
SCARLET PAVEMENT ROSE
- Masses of very fragrant, semi-double, red to light red flowers
- Profuse bloomer with red, rose hips persisting into the winter
- Textured, dark green leaves on spiny stems turn yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Rosa 'Iceberg'
ICEBERG ROSE
- Profuse bloomer with slightly fragrant semi-double white flowers
- Flowers feature yellow centres
- Glossy, light green leaves turn yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
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Rosa Coral Drift® ('Meifrifora') (PP19148 CPBR4871)
CORAL DRIFT® ROSE
- Compact mounding habit
- Vibrant coral-orange flowers
- Flowers mid spring to mid fall
HEIGHT: 30-50 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
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Rosa Red Drift® ('Meigalpio') (PP 17,877)
RED DRIFT®ROSE
- Compact trailing habit
- Petite red flowers on green trailing foliage
- Use as a ground cover
HEIGHT: 30-50 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Rosa Royal Bonica™ ('MEImodac') (PP8840, COPF)
ROYAL BONICA SHRUB ROSE
- Clusters of double deep pink flowers
- Bright red fruit persists long into the winter
- Smooth dark green leaves on thorny stems
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Rosa Pink Meidiland ('MEIpoque') (PP5956)
PINK MEIDILAND ROSE
- Profuse bloomer with single, pink flowers
- Red fruit persists into late fall
- Glossy, dark green leaves on thorny stems turn yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
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Rosa White Drift® ('Meizorland') (PP 28,054 CPBR 5,592)
WHITE DRIFT® ROSE
- Compact trailing habit
- Fully double white flowers from spring to fall
- Glossy dark green foliage with excellent disease resistance
HEIGHT: 30-50 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Rosa 'Morden Amorette' (COPF)
MORDEN AMORETTE ROSE
- Profuse bloomer with clusters of slightly fragrant, double, carmine-red flowers
- Glossy, new leaves emerge reddish in colour, turn dark green than to yellow in the fall
- Thorny stems and compact habit
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Rosa 'Morden Blush' ( PP8054)
MORDEN BLUSH ROSE
- Clusters of double, moderately fragrant, light pink to ivory flowers
- Red fruits persist into the winter
- Glossy, dark green leaves on thorny stems emerge reddish, turning purple in the fall
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Rosa 'Morden Fireglow' (COPF)
MORDEN FIREGLOW ROSE
- Clusters of double, moderately fragrant, orange-red flowers
- Flowers feature an orange colour on the inside, scarlet-red on the outside
- Red fruits persist through the winter
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Rosa 'Morden Ruby' (COPF)
MORDEN RUBY ROSE
- Double, deep pink flowers with splashes of red
- Red fruits persist through the winter
- Glossy, dark green leaves on thorny stems emerge reddish, turning purple in the fall
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Rosa 'Morden Sunrise'
MORDEN SUNRISE ROSE
- Clusters of fragrant, semi-double, orange-yellow flowers with wavy petals
- Red fruits persist through the winter
- Glossy, dark green leaves on thorny stems emerge reddish, turning purple in the fall
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Rosa Flower Carpet® Pink Supreme ('NOA250092') (PP16276)
PINK SUPREME CARPET ROSE
- Clusters of lightly fragrant, hot pink flowers
- Glossy, green leaves provide colour contrast
- Spreading, mounding habit
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Rosa Flower Carpet® Scarlet ('NOA83100B') (PP17373, CPBR2622)
SCARLET CARPET ROSE
- Clusters of lightly fragrant, scarlet flowers
- Glossy, green leaves provide colour contrast
- Spreading, mounding habit
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Rosa Flower Carpet® Amber ('NOA97400A') (PP17098, CPBR2621)
AMBER CARPET ROSE
- Clusters of soft orange-yellow blooms aging to soft pink with a blush of peach
- Glossy, green leaves provide colour contrast
- Spreading, mounding habit
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Rosa Flower Carpet® Coral ('NOAla') (PP14441, CPBR1677)
CORAL CARPET ROSE
- Clusters of apricot-pink flowers
- Glossy, green leaves provide colour contrast
- Spreading, mounding habit
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Rosa Flower Carpet® Yellow ('NOAlesa') (PP13869, CPBR1915)
YELLOW CARPET ROSE
- Clusters of lightly fragrant, bright yellow flowers
- Glossy, green leaves provide colour contrast
- Upright, mounding habit
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Rosa Flower Carpet® Appleblossom ('NOAmel') (PP10239, CPBR0464)
APPLE BLOSSOM CARPET ROSE
- Clusters of lightly fragrant, light pink flowers
- Glossy, green leaves provide colour contrast
- Spreading, mounding habit
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Rosa Flower Carpet® Red ('NOAre') (PP11308, CPBR1475)
RED CARPET ROSE
- Clusters of red flowers
- Glossy, green leaves provide colour contrast
- Spreading, mounding habit
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 100-120 cm
Rosa Flower Carpet® White ('NOAschnee') (PP9573. CPBR0210)
WHITE CARPET ROSE
- Clusters of lightly fragrant, white flowers
- Glossy, green leaves provide colour contrast
- Spreading, mounding habit
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Rosa 'Pink Grootendorst'
PINK GROOTENDORST ROSE
- Masses of very fragrant, semi-double, frilly, pink flowers
- Textured, dark green leaves on spiny stems turn yellow in the fall
- Upright, mounded habit
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Rosa 'Prairie Princess'
PRAIRIE PRINCESS ROSE
- Long, pointed, deep pink buds open to large, semi-double, fragrant blooms of light coral-pink
- New foliage has a unique, copper-coloured, serrated edge
- Upright, mounded habit
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Rosa Knock Out® ('RADcon') (PP15070, CPBR2044)
PINK KNOCK OUT® ROSE
- Clusters of medium pink, single flowers
- Glossy, dark green leaves on thorny stems emerge reddish, turning purple in the fall
- Upright, mounded habit
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Rosa Peach Lemonade® ('Radpastel') (USPP26675, CPBR5392)
PEACH LEMONADE® ROSE
- Multicoloured flowers appear at the same time from early summer until late fall
- Blooms emerge a vibrant yellow and slowly change to blush pink
- Disease resistant dark green foliage
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Rosa Knock Out® Double Pink ('RADtkopink') (PP18507, CPBR3757)
DOUBLE PINK KNOCK OUT® ROSE
- Clusters of lightly fragrant, bright bubblegum-pink flowers
- Glossy, dark green leaves on thorny stems emerge reddish, turning purple in the fall
- Upright, mounded habit
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Rosa Snow Pavement ('Schneekoppe')
SNOW PAVEMENT ROSE
- Masses of very fragrant double blush-white flowers
- Textured dark green leaves on spiny stems turn yellow in the fall
- Mounded habit
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Rosa 'Sea Foam'
SEA FOAM ROSE
- Profuse bloomer with lightly fragrant double white flowers
- Small red fruit persists into late fall
- Glossy dark green leaves on thorny stems turn yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Rosa 'The Fairy'
THE FAIRY ROSE
- Clusters of small double pink blooms
- Small glossy leaves
- Low mounding habit
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Rosa 'Therese Bugnet'
THERESE BUGNET ROSE
- Fragrant double ruffled-petal pink flowers
- New leaves emerge reddish, turning light green, then to orange and scarlet in the fall
- Orange fruits persist into the winter
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Rosa Pierette Pavement ('UHLwe')
PIERETTE PAVEMENT ROSE
- AKA Rosa 'Yankee Lady'
- Masses of very fragrant semi-double dark pink flowers
- Textured dark green leaves on spiny stems turn yellow in the fall
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Rosa Aurora Borealis™ ('VLR002')
AURORA BOREALIS™ ROSE
- A Vineland Research Station introduction
- Sunset pink flowers
- Dark green glossy leaves
HEIGHT: 80-90 cm · SPREAD: 80-90 cm
Rosa Gumball Goody™ ('VLR12062') (USPPAF, CPBRAF)
GUMBALL GOODY™ ROSE
- Formerly known as "Gumball Machine"
- Natural compact habit
- Fragrant red, yellow and pink flowers appear in spring
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Rosa Cinnamon Hearts™ ('VLR13003') (USPPAF, CPBRAF)
CINNAMON HEARTS™ ROSE
- Fragrant true-red flowers on glossy green leaves
- Continuously blooms from late spring into fall
- Natural compact habit
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Rosa Dwarf Pavement ('Zwerg')
DWARF PAVEMENT ROSE
- Masses of very fragrant semi-double bright pink flowers
- Textured dark green leaves on spiny stems turn yellow in the fall
- Compact mounded habit
HEIGHT: 60-80 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Rosa blanda
MEADOW ROSE
- Single light pink fragrant flowers
- Smooth bright red rose hips in July persist into the winter
- Dull blue-green leaves
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 150-200 cm
Rosa rugosa 'Nearly Wild'
NEARLY WILD ROSE
- Single pink flowers
- Medium green leaves turn dull orange to scarlet in the fall
- Low spreading shrub
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Rubus calycinoides
CRINKLE-LEAF CREEPER
- Prostrate evergreen shrub
- Prickly textured shoots creep along the ground
- Deep green leaves have deeply impressed veins and wrinkled margins
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Ruellia humilis
WILD PETUNIA
- Bell-shaped petunia shaped lavender to lilac-blue flowers
- Blooming period between May-October
- Long slender olive-green leaves
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Sagina subulata
IRISH MOSS
- AKA Arenaria verna
- Mat-forming evergreen perennial
- Rooting stems form cushions of linear green leaves
HEIGHT: 2-5 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Sagina subulata 'Aurea'
GOLDEN PEARLWORT
- AKA Arenaria verna 'Aurea'
- Mat-forming evergreen perennial
- Rooting stems form cushions of linear golden leaves
HEIGHT: 2-5 cm · SPREAD: 10-15 cm
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Salix boydii
BOYD'S DWARF WILLOW
- Very slow growing deciduous shrub
- Silvery-grey leaves on hairy gnarled stems
- Perfect for bonsai and small rock garden spaces
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Salix integra 'Flamingo' (PP17490, COPF)
FLAMINGO WILLOW
- Young shoots emerge a soft pink and white
- Older leaves remain green, dappled with white
- Bright red stems add winter interest
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 80-100 cm
Salix integra 'Hakuro-nishiki'
DAPPLED WILLOW
- AKA Salix integra 'Albo-maculata'
- Pendant yellowish catkins
- New foliage emerges pink in the spring, maturing to creamy-white and green
HEIGHT: 150-175 cm · SPREAD: 150-200 cm
Salvia nemorosa 'April Night' (PP26520)
MEADOW SAGE
- Compact, mounding habit
- Flowers nearly 1 month before most selections
- Spikes of purple buds open to violet-blue flowers
HEIGHT: 30-35 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Salvia nemorosa Blue Queen ('Blaukoenigin')
BLUE QUEEN MEADOW SAGE
- AKA Salvia x superba 'Blue Queen'
- Clump-forming upright mounding habit
- Dense flower spikes of violet-blue flowers
HEIGHT: 55-60 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Salvia nemorosa 'Bumbleberry' (PPAF)
BUMBLEBERRY MEADOW SAGE
- Compact mounding habit
- Spikes of fuchsia-pink flowers
- Deep green lance-shaped leaves
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Salvia nemorosa 'Bumbleblue' (PP30084)
BUMBLEBLUE MEADOW SAGE
- Compact mounding habit
- Spikes of violet-blue flowers
- Deep green lance-shaped foliage
HEIGHT: 20-35 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Salvia nemorosa 'Bumblesky' (PP30085)
BUMBLESKY MEADOW SAGE
- Compact, mounding habit
- Spikes of sky-blue flowers
- Deep green lance-shaped foliage
HEIGHT: 30-45 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Salvia nemorosa 'Bumblesnow' (PP31399)
BUMBLESNOW MEADOW SAGE
- Compact, mounding habit
- Spikes of pure white flowers
- Deep green lance-shaped foliage
HEIGHT: 25-30 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Salvia nemorosa Marcus™ ('Haeumanarc') (PP13322, COPF, CPBR1837)
MARCUS™ MEADOW SAGE
- Other species names: sylvestris or superba
- Spreading habit
- Spikes of purple buds open to violet-blue flowers
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Salvia nemorosa May Night ('Mainacht')
MAY NIGHT MEADOW SAGE
- Other species names: sylvestris or superba
- Clump forming upright mounding habit
- Spikes of purple buds open to violet-blue flowers
HEIGHT: 40-45 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Salvia nemorosa 'New Dimension Blue'
PERENNIAL SAGE
- Compact, mounding habit
- Spikes of deep blue-violet flowers
- Oblong green leaves emit fragrance when crushed
HEIGHT: 35-40 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Salvia nemorosa 'New Dimension Rose'
PERENNIAL SAGE
- Compact, mounding habit
- Spikes of deep rose-pink flowers
- Green oblong leaves emit fragrance when crushed
HEIGHT: 35-40 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Salvia nemorosa 'Pink Friesland' (USPP#18152)
MEADOW SAGE
- Compact, mounding habit
- Spikes of burgundy buds open to deep pink flowers
- Flowers and buds together give a two-toned appearance
HEIGHT: 25-35 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Salvia nemorosa 'Pink Profusion' (PP31435 CPBRAF)
PINK PROFUSION SALVIA
- Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
- Dark pink flowers are produced on darker pink calyxes
- Compact mounding habit of green fragrant foliage
HEIGHT: 30-45 cm · SPREAD: 45-55 cm
Salvia nemorosa Snow Hill ('Schneehugel')
SNOW HILL SAGE
- AKA Salvia sylvestris 'Schneehuegel'
- Spikes of soft white flowers
- Gray-green foliage is fragrant when crushed
HEIGHT: 45-50 cm · SPREAD: 40-45 cm
Salvia nemorosa 'Sensation Deep Rose Improved' (PPAF)
PERENNIAL SAGE
- An improved cultivar of 'Sensation Rose'
- Compact, mounding habit
- Spikes of burgundy buds open to magenta flowers
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Salvia nemorosa 'Sensation Sky Blue' (PPAF)
PERENNIAL SAGE
- An improved cultivar of Marcus™
- Compact, mounding habit
- Spikes of burgundy buds open to blue-violet flowers
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Salvia nemorosa 'Sensation White'
SENSATION WHITE SAGE
- Spikes of soft white flowers
- Gray-green foliage is fragrant when crushed
- Excellent cut flower, dried or fresh
HEIGHT: 30-35 cm · SPREAD: 40-55 cm
Salvia nemorosa 'Violet Profusion' (PP31467 CPBRAF)
VIOLET PROFUSION SALVIA
- Proven Winners® ColorChoice®
- Violet-blue flowers are produced on rosy pink calyxes
- Compact mounding habit of fragrant green foliage
HEIGHT: 35-45 cm · SPREAD: 45-55 cm
Salvia x 'Eveline' (PP14905, CPBR2674)
GARDEN SAGE
- Compact, upright, clump-forming perennial
- Two-toned pink and mauve flowers
- Blooming late spring to midsummer
HEIGHT: 50 cm · SPREAD: 45-50 cm
Sambucus nigra Black Tower ('Eiffel 1') (PP23683)
BLACK TOWER ELDERBERRY
- Bright pink fragrant blooms
- Serrated leaves emerge green, maturing dark burgundy, almost black
- Upright selection
HEIGHT: 175-200 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Sambucus nigra Golden Tower ('Jandeboer001') (PP28957)
GOLDEN TOWER ELDERBERRY
- Narrow upright form
- Feathery yellow-green leaves
- Flat-topped clusters of fragrant white flowers
HEIGHT: 275-300 cm · SPREAD: 100-125 cm
Sambucus nigra Sunrise Surprise™ ('Welsh Gold')
SUNRISE SURPRISE™ GOLDEN ELDER
- Deeply serrated golden lacy foliage
- White flowers in early summer followed by bright red berries
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 60-80 cm
Sambucus racemosa 'Golden Locks'
GOLDEN LOCKS ELDERBERRY
- Pleasantly fragrant white flowers in a flat-topped cluster
- Purple-black berries in clusters in early summer
- Compound pinnate deeply-cut yellow leaves
HEIGHT: 125-150 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Sanguinaria canadensis 'Rosea'
PINK FLOWERED BLOODROOT
- Rhizomatous woodland perennial
- Solitary pale pink flowers surround yellow stamens
- Darker pink on the back of the petals and a lighter pink when they open
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Sanguinaria f. multiplex 'Plena'
DOUBLE FLOWERING BLOODROOT
- AKA Sanguinaria canadensis 'Flore Pleno'
- Rhizomatous woodland perennial
- Solitary fully double white flowers
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Saponaria ocymoides
ROCK SOAPWORT
- Trailing mat-forming perennial
- Bears axillary bright pink flowers
- Flowers rise slightly above the foliage
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Saxifraga fortunei 'Cheap Confections'
SAXIFRAGE
- AKA Saxifraga cortusifolia 'Cheap Confections'
- Compact, mounding habit
- Lobed round small green leaves
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Saxifraga fortunei 'Wada'
SAXIFRAGE
- Clump-forming perennial
- Glossy green lobed leaves have coppery tones
- Leaves are red on the underside
HEIGHT: 40-50 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Saxifraga paniculata
ENCRUSTED SAXIFRAGE
- AKA Saxifraga aizoon
- Evergreen alpine species
- Tall red stems bear loose clusters of tiny white flowers
HEIGHT: 10-30 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Saxifraga x 'Peter Pan'
MOSSY SAXIFRAGE
- Very dense cushion of evergreen foliage
- Tiny red flowers quickly fade to light pink
- Flowers are produced on short stems
HEIGHT: 5-10 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Saxifraga x Touran™ Scarlet ('Rocklet') (PP19000, CPBRAF)
TOURAN™ SCARLET SAXIFRAGE
- Very dense cushion of evergreen foliage
- Cup-shaped scarlet-red flowers
- Flowers are produced on short stems
HEIGHT: 10-15 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Saxifraga x 'Touran™ Pink'
TOURAN™ PINK SAXIFRAGE
- Very dense cushion of evergreen foliage
- Cup-shaped pink flowers
- Flowers are produced on short stems
HEIGHT: 10-15 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Saxifraga x 'Triumph'
MOSSY SAXIFRAGE
- Very dense cushion of evergreen foliage
- Masses of fuchsia-pink and light pink flowers on short stems
- Bloom Time: Early spring
HEIGHT: 5-10 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Saxifraga x 'White Pixie'
MOSSY SAXIFRAGE
- Compact dwarf mounding habit
- Very dense cushion of evergreen foliage
- Masses of tiny white flowers
HEIGHT: 5-10 cm · SPREAD: 20-25 cm
Schizachyrium scoparium
LITTLE BLUESTEM
- AKA Andropogon scoparius
- Slightly arching clump of blue-green leaves
- Leaves are flame-coloured in the fall and remain showy throughout the winter
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 50-70 cm
Schizachyrium scoparium 'Blaze'
BLAZE LITTLE BLUESTEM
- AKA Andropogon scoparius 'Blaze'
- Foliage emerges light blue and darkens to blue-green in the summer
- Outstanding fall colours with intense shades of orange and red
HEIGHT: 90-120 cm · SPREAD: 50-70 cm
Schizachyrium scoparium 'Blue Paradise' (PP28145, CPBR5650)
BLUE PARADISE LITTLE BLUESTEM
- AKA Andropogon scoparius 'Blue Paradise'
- Maintains a sturdy upright and columnar habit through the fall
- Striking silvery blue stems in summer changing to deep wine colour in the fall
HEIGHT: 90-100 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Schizachyrium scoparium 'Prairie Blues'
LITTLE BLUESTEM
- Dense clump of gray-blue leaves
- Leaves turn to shades of orange in the fall and remain showy throughout the winter
- Silvery seed heads
HEIGHT: 80-100 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Schizachyrium scoparium 'Smoke Signal' (PP27433)
LITTLE BLUESTEM
- AKA Andropogon scoparius 'Smoke Signal'
- A refined selection of the native species
- Foliage takes on scarlet-red tones in late summer, turning deeper red-purple in fall
HEIGHT: 90-120 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Schizachyrium scoparium 'Standing Ovation' (PP25202)
STANDING OVATION LITTLE BLUESTEM
- AKA Andropogon scoparius 'Standing Ovation'
- Sturdy upright stems with a blue cast, dark purple closer to the base
- Leaves turn fiery-red in the fall and remain showy throughout the winter
HEIGHT: 90-120 cm · SPREAD: 50-70 cm
Schizachyrium scoparium 'The Blues'
LITTLE BLUESTEM
- AKA Schizachyrium scoparium 'The Blues'
- Dense clump of narrow intense blue blades
- Leaves turn to purple shades in the fall and remain showy throughout the winter
HEIGHT: 80-90 cm · SPREAD: 60-70 cm
Schizachyrium scoparium 'Twilight Zone' (PP27432)
TWILIGHT ZONE LITTLE BLUESTEM
- AKA Andropogon scoparius 'Twilight Zone'
- A standout cultivar that possess a nearly iridescent silvery mauve-purple cast over the whole plant beginning in midsummer
- Colour is retained through the fall
HEIGHT: 120-140 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Schizophragma hydrangeoides 'Moonlight'
MOONLIGHT JAPANESE HYDRANGEA
- Showy flowerheads of clusters of tiny white flowers surrounded by sterile outer flowers
- Broadly ovate serrated blue-green leaves 15 cm
- Leaves have a silver sheen with deep green veining
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 8-10 m
Schizophragma hydrangeoides 'Roseum'
PINK JAPANESE HYDRANGEA
- Showy flowerheads of clustered tiny white flowers surrounded by showy ovate bracts
- White bracts turn rosy-pink when mature giving an overall appearance of pink flowers
- Broadly ovate serrated green leaves with contrasting red stems
HEIGHT: 10-12 m · SPREAD: 8-10 m
Sciadopitys verticillata 'Joe Kozey'
JOE KOZEY UMBRELLA PINE
- Narrow, upright and densely branched
- Glossy dark green fleshy needles
- Needles are arranged in whorls on the branches
HEIGHT: 6-10 m · SPREAD: 125-200 cm
Sciadopitys verticillata 'Mitsch Select'
MITSCH SELECT UMBRELLA PINE
- Upright broadly open conifer, growing wider with age
- Dark green glossy pine-like needle
- Needles are arranged in whorls on the branches
HEIGHT: 100-125 cm · SPREAD: 125-150 cm
Sciadopitys verticillata 'Wintergreen'
WINTERGREEN JAPANESE UMBRELLA PINE
- Narrow conical densely-branched conifer
- Glossy dark green pine-like needles
- Needles are arranged in whorls on the branches
HEIGHT: 6-10 m · SPREAD: 3-5 m
Scirpus acutus
HARD STEM BULRUSH
- AKA: Schoenoplectus acutus var. occidentalis
- Scirpus are not grasses, they are perennial sedges
- Upright cylindrical gray-green stems have 3 to 4 slender sheathed leaves at the base
HEIGHT: 100-175 cm · SPREAD: 50-100 cm
Scirpus atrovirens
DARK GREEN BULRUSH
- Scirpus are not grasses, they are perennial sedges
- Forms an open upright clump of dark green leaves branching from the main stems
- Dark green culms, reaching 125 cm, develop clusters of inflorescences
HEIGHT: 90-125 cm · SPREAD: 90-125 cm
Scirpus cyperinus
WOOL GRASS
- Scirpus are not grasses, they are perennial sedges
- Forms short tufts of grass-like blades
- Flowers rise above the foliage on narrow upright stems
HEIGHT: 100-150 cm · SPREAD: 90-125 cm
Scutellaria alpina 'Arcobaleno'
ALPINE SKULLCAP
- Spreading tuft-forming perennial
- Each plant blooms in a rainbow of colours
- Tubular two-lipped flowers of blues, pinks, creams and purples
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Scutellaria alpina 'Moonbeam'
YELLOW ALPINE SKULLCAP
- Spreading tuft-forming perennial
- Tubular two-lipped pale yellow flowers
- Ovate hairy gray-green leaves
HEIGHT: 20-25 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Sedum acre
MOSS STONECROP
- Mat-forming perennial that handles foot traffic
- Tiny golden star-shaped flowers form clusters covering the entire plant
- Succulent green leaves remain evergreen
HEIGHT: 5-10 cm · SPREAD: 50-60 cm
Sedum acre 'Oktoberfest'
WHITE MOSSY STONECROP
- Mat-forming perennial that handles foot traffic
- Tiny white star-shaped flowers form clusters covering the entire plant
- Succulent green leaves remain evergreen
HEIGHT: 5-10 cm · SPREAD: 30-60 cm
Sedum aizoon
STONECROP
- AKA Sedum maximowiczii, Phedimus aizoon
- Medium-sized sedum with an upright, clumping habit
- Tiny golden star-shaped flowers on red stems form clusters atop erect stems
HEIGHT: 30-40 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Sedum alboroseum 'Mediovariegatum'
STONECROP
- AKA Sedum erythrostictum 'Mediovariegatum'
- Upright. clumping habit
- Tiny pale pink flowers form clusters
HEIGHT: 40-45 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Sedum album
CARPET STONECROP
- Dense mat-forming perennial that handles foot traffic
- Tiny white star-shaped flowers form clusters covering the entire plant
- Succulent fleshy green leaves
HEIGHT: 5-10 cm · SPREAD: 20-50 cm
Sedum album 'Athoum'
CARPET STONECROP
- Dense, ground-hugging perennial that handles foot traffic
- Tiny pinkish-white star-shaped flowers form clusters
- Succulent tiny green leaves during the growing season
HEIGHT: 5-8 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Sedum album 'Coral Carpet'
CORAL CARPET STONECROP
- Dense, mat-forming perennial that handles foot traffic
- Tiny white star-shaped flowers form clusters covering the entire plant
- Succulent fleshy leaves emerge coral and mature to green by midsummer
HEIGHT: 5-8 cm · SPREAD: 20-50 cm
Sedum album 'Faro Form'
FARO FORM STONECROP
- AKA Sedum album 'Chloroticum' (Baby Tears)
- Dense, ground-hugging perennial that handles foot traffic
- Tiny white star-shaped flowers form clusters
HEIGHT: 2-5 cm · SPREAD: 20-30 cm
Sedum album 'Green Ice'
CARPET STONECROP
- AKA Sedum album var. micranthum
- Tiny white star-shaped flowers form clusters
- Succulent fleshy olive-green leaves throughout the whole year
HEIGHT: 5-8 cm · SPREAD: 20-40 cm
Sedum album 'Murale'
STONECROP
- Dense, mat-forming perennial that handles foot traffic
- Tiny white star-shaped flowers form clusters covering the entire plant
- Succulent fleshy green leaves with bronze hues in the summer
HEIGHT: 5-10 cm · SPREAD: 20-50 cm
Sedum album 'Orange Ice'
CARPET STONECROP
- Tiny white star-shaped flowers form clusters
- Succulent fleshy green leaves throughout the summer
- Foliage turns bright orange with cooler temperatures
HEIGHT: 5-8 cm · SPREAD: 20-40 cm
Sedum album 'Red Ice'
CARPET STONECROP
- Dense mat-forming perennial
- Tiny white star-shaped flowers form clusters
- Succulent, fleshy, green leaves throughout the summer
HEIGHT: 10 cm · SPREAD: 40 cm
Sedum cauticola
STONECROP
- AKA Hylotelephium cauticola
- Compact, mounding habit
- Gray-blue lightly-scalloped leaves are edged in pink
HEIGHT: 5-10 cm · SPREAD: 25-30 cm
Sedum cauticola 'Lidakense'
STONECROP
- Clump-forming sedum with a trailing habit
- Small deep pink clusters of tiny star-shaped flowers
- Bluish-gray succulent leaves with purple highlights
HEIGHT: 10-15 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Sedum floriferum 'Weihenstephaner Gold'
STONECROP
- AKA Sedum kamtschaticum var. floriferum 'Weihenstephaner Gold'
- Mat-forming trailing habit
- Tiny yellow star-shaped flowers cover the entire plant
HEIGHT: 5-10 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Sedum hakonense 'Chocolate Ball'
STONECROP
- Low, creeping habit
- Unique cultivar with dark chocolate-brown foliage
- Tiny yellow star-shaped flowers form clusters a the tip of each trailing stem
HEIGHT: 10-15 cm · SPREAD: 30-50 cm
Sedum hispanicum 'Blue Carpet'
SPANISH STONECROP
- AKA Sedum hispanicum var.minus 'Purple Form'
- Ground-hugging dense mat of blue-green succulent foliage
- Pale pink star-shaped flowers sit just above the foliage
HEIGHT: 2-5 cm · SPREAD: 10-15 cm
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Sedum hybridum 'Back in Black' (PP33632 CPBRAF)
BACK IN BLACK STONECROP
- Upright with deep purple almost black leaves
- Deep red flower centres with cream petals - an excellent contrast to foliage
HEIGHT: 50-60 cm · SPREAD: 65-75 cm
Sedum hybridum 'Czar's Gold'
STONECROP
- Low-growing dense mat-forming habit
- Golden-yellow flower clusters rise just above the foliage
- Narrow scalloped dark green leaves
HEIGHT: 10-15 cm · SPREAD: 40-50 cm
Sedum hybridum 'Immergrunchen'
STONECROP
- Mat-forming trailing habit
- Tiny yellow star-shaped flowers cover the entire plant
- Small spoon-shaped dark green leaves have coarsely serrated edges
HEIGHT: 5-10 cm · SPREAD: 30-40 cm
Sedum kamtschaticum
RUSSIAN STONECROP
- Aggressive mat-forming spreading habit
- Tiny yellow star-shaped flowers cover the entire plant
- Small spoon-shaped dark green leaves have serrated edges
HEIGHT: 10-15 cm · SPREAD: 30-60 cm
Sedum kamtschaticum 'Variegatum'
VARIEGATED RUSSIAN STONECROP
- Mat-forming spreading habit
- Tiny orange-yellow star-shaped flowers cover the entire plant
- Variegated dark green leaves have creamy-white margins
HEIGHT: 15-20 cm · SPREAD: 30-60 cm
Sedum lanceolatum
LANCE-LEAVED STONECROP
- AKA Amerosedum lanceolatum
- Bluish-green succulent leaves form small fleshy rosettes
- Early foliage emerges purple and returns during cooler seasons
HEIGHT: 2-5 cm · SPREAD: 15-20 cm
Sedum populifolium
POPLAR-LEAVED STONECROP
- Unique and unusual bluish-green poplar-like leaves
- Open shrub-like deciduous growth habit
- White star-shaped flowers have contrasting purple-red anthers
HEIGHT: 20-30 cm · SPREAD: 45-60 cm
Sedum reflexum
BLUE SPRUCE STONECROP
- AKA Sedum rupestre
- Spruce-like succulent blue foliage
- Forms a dense carpet with a rapid spreading habit
HEIGHT: 10-15 cm · SPREAD: 30-60 cm